| Aaptosyax grypus | potamodromous | NL | DD | NL | ||||
| Acanthopsoides delphax | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Acentrogobius cyanomos | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Acentrogobius madraspatensis | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Acentrogobius masoni | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Acherontia atropos | Totenkopfschwärmer | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Acnodon oligacanthus | Pacousi | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Acrossocheilus paradoxus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Agrius convolvuli | Windenschwärmer | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Agrotis ipsilon | Ipsiloneule | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Alepisaurus ferox | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Alosa fallax nilotica | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Amblyrhynchichthys truncatus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Anguilla malgumora | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Anodus elongatus | Julilla | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Aplochiton taeniatus | amphidromous | NL | DD | NL | ||||
| Aplochiton zebra | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Apocryptes bato | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Argyrosomus coronus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Argyrosomus inodorus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Arius acutirostris | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Arius burmanicus | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Arius maculatus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | Arius thunbergi (Synonym) | |||
| Arundinicola leucocephala | NL | NL | NL | |||||
| Astronesthes cyclophotus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Astronesthes lupina | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Astronesthes richardsoni | Tachonado | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Astyanax eigenmanniorum | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Attila bolivianus | NL | NL | NL | |||||
| Auchenoglanis biscutatus | Gelber Stachelwels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Autographa gamma | Gammaeule | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Awaous ocellaris | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Bangana behri | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Barbus ablabes | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Barbus baudoni | Baudonibarbe | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Barbus bynni waldroni | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Barbus eurystomus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Barbus hypsolepis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Barbus johnstonii | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Barbus leonensis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Barbus liberiensis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Barbus litamba | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Barbus macinensis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Barbus pobeguini | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Barbus pumilus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Barbus stigmatopygus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Barbus sublineatus | Morsebarbe | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Bathygobius ostreicola | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Belodontichthys dinema | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Benthalbella macropinna | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Boleophthalmus dussumieri | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Bolinichthys photothorax | Pez linterna alilargo | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Brachyamblyopus burmanicus | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Brachymystax savinovi | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Brienomyrus longianalis | Schmaler Nilhecht | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Brycinus leuciscus | Afrkanischer Weißfischsalmler | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Brycinus luteus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Brycon melanopterus | Kielstrichsalmler | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Brycon whitei | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Bryconamericus deuterodonoides | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Callogobius seshaiyai | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Camptostoma imberbe | NL | NL | NL | |||||
| Chaenogobius urotaenia | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Chagunius nicholsi | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Channa bankanensis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Channa gachua | Asiatischer Kleiner Schlangenkopf | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Channa lucius | Glänzender Schlangenkopf | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Cheilopogon abei | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cheilopogon doederleinii | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cheilopogon intermedius | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cheilopogon katoptron | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cheilopogon pitcairnensis | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cheilopogon unicolor | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cheilopogon ventralis | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Chelaethiops bibie | Leuchtsrichbärbling | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Chiasmodon braueri | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Chiramenu fluviatilis | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Chromidotilapia guentheri loennbergi | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Chrysichthys auratus auratus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Chrysichthys laticeps | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Chrysichthys maurus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cichlasoma fenestratum | Fensterbuntbarsch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Cirrhinus caudimaculatus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cirrhinus jullieni | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cirrhinus lineatus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cirrhinus lobatus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cirrhinus microlepis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Citharinus eburneensis | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Clarias agboyiensis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Clarias albopunctatus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Clarias buthupogon | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Clarias ebriensis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Clarias macrocephalus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Clarias macromystax | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Clupisoma sinensis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | Laides sinensis (Synonym) | |||
| Collichthys lucidus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Collichthys niveatus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Conger myriaster | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Contopus fumigatus | NL | NL | NL | |||||
| Contopus hispaniolensis | NL | NL | NL | |||||
| Coregonus autumnalis migratorius | Baikal-Omul | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Coregonus nelsoni | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Coregonus pallasii | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cosmocampus retropinnis | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cosmochilus harmandi | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cottus hangiongensis | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cottus kazika | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cottus nozawae | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cotylopus acutipinnis | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Ctenopoma petherici | Petherick's Buschfisch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Curimata cyprinoides | Yaya gros-yeux | Aalstrich-Barbensalmler | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Curimata knerii | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cyclocheilichthys enoplos | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cyclocheilichthys furcatus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cyclocheilichthys repasson | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cynoscion guatucupa | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cynthia cardui | Distelfalter | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cyphocharax modestus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cyphocharax nagelii | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cyphocharax voga | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cyprinus carpio carpio | potamodromous | NL | DD | NL | Cyprinus carpio (Synonym) | |||
| Cypselurus hexazona | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Danichthys ilma | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Datnioides undecimradiatus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | Coius undecimradiatus (Synonym) | |||
| Diaphus aliciae | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Diaphus antonbruuni | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Diaphus bertelseni | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Diaphus diadematus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Diaphus fulgens | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Diaphus jenseni | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Diaphus lucidus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Diaphus luetkeni | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Diaphus malayanus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Diaphus nielseni | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Diaphus ostenfeldi | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Diaphus parri | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Diaphus richardsoni | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Diaphus subtilis | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Diaphus thiollierei | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Diaphus vanhoeffeni | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Diogenichthys panurgus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Dormitator lebretonis | Lehmgrundel | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Dysalotus alcocki | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Dysalotus oligoscolus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Electrona antarctica | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Electrona carlsbergi | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Electrona paucirastra | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Electrona subasper | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | Electrona subaspera (Synonym) | |||
| Eleginus gracilis | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Eleotris acanthopoma | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Eleotris oxycephala | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Eleotris tecta | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Engraulis ringens | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Epiplatys bifasciatus bifasciatus | Zweibandhechtling | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Epiplatys spilargyreius | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Eustomias curtifilis | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Exocoetus gibbosus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Exocoetus peruvianus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Fluvicola albiventer | NL | NL | NL | |||||
| Fluvicola pica | NL | NL | NL | |||||
| Furcina osimae | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Gadiculus argenteus thori | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Galaxias platei | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Girella melanichthys | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Girella punctata | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Glyptothorax telchitta | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Gonichthys barnesi | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Gonorynchus forsteri | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Guavina guavina | Guavina de mar | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Gymnocypris przewalskii | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Gymnoscopelus bolini | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Gymnoscopelus braueri | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Gymnoscopelus fraseri | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Gymnoscopelus hintonoides | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Gymnoscopelus microlampas | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Gymnoscopelus nicholsi | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Gymnoscopelus opisthopterus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Gymnoscopelus piabilis | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Hampala dispar | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Haplophryne mollis | Tiefseeangler | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Helicophagus waandersii | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Hemibagrus wyckii | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | Mystus wyckii (Synonym) | |||
| Hemibagrus wyckioides | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Hemiodus microlepis | Julilla | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Hemipimelodus borneensis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Hemisilurus mekongensis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Henicorhynchus cryptopogon | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Heterobranchus isopterus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Hexagrammos agrammus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Hexagrammos otakii | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Hintonia candens | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Hirundichthys socotranus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Homaloptera thamicola | potamodromous | NL | VU | NL | ||||
| Hoplias aimara | Poisson tigre | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Hucho bleekeri | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Hygophum hanseni | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Hyperoglyphe japonica | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Hyperopisus bebe bebe | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Hyphessobrycon luetkenii | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Hypomesus chishimaensis | limnodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Hypomesus japonicus | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Hypomesus olidus | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Hypophthalmus fimbriatus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Hypophthalmus marginatus | Maparate | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Hyporhamphus intermedius | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Hyporhamphus sajori | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Hyporhamphus unifasciatus | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Hypostomus commersoni | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Hypsibarbus lagleri | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Hypsibarbus pierrei | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Hypsibarbus wetmorei | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Indoreonectes evezardi | potamodromous | NL | DD | NL | ||||
| Knipolegus aterrimus | NL | NL | NL | |||||
| Krefftichthys anderssoni | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Kryptopterus apogon | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | Micronema apogon (Synonym) | |||
| Kryptopterus cheveyi | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Kryptopterus cryptopterus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Labeo dyocheilus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Labeo erythropterus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Labeo horie | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Labeo nandina | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Labiobarbus leptocheilus | Cuviers Fransenlipper | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Labiobarbus ocellatus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Laides hexanema | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Lampadena dea | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Lampadena luminosa | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Lampadena notialis | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Lampadena urophaos atlantica | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Lampanyctus alatus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Lampanyctus cuprarius | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Lampanyctus isaacsi | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Lampanyctus lepidolychnus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Lampanyctus lineatus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Lampanyctus tenuiformis | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Lampanyctus turneri | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Lampanyctus vadulus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Lampetra alaskensis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Lampichthys procerus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Lentipes armatus | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Lentipes whittenorum | amphidromous | NL | VU | NL | ||||
| Lepidotrigla microptera | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Leporinus elongatus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Leporinus obtusidens | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Leporinus octofasciatus | Rotflossen-Leporinus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Leporinus striatus | Lisa | Gestreifter Leporinus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Leptocypris niloticus | Afrikanisches Moderlieschen | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Leucopsarion petersi | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Liopropoma dorsoluteum | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Liparis tanakae | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Lithodoras dorsalis | Doras à écusson dorsaux | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lobocheilos melanotaenia | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Lobocheilos quadrilineatus | Lappen-Lipper | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Loricariichthys anus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Luciogobius guttatus | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Luciogobius pallidus | amphidromous | NL | DD | NL | ||||
| Macruronus novaezelandiae | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Marcusenius cyprinoides | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Marcusenius furcidens | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Marcusenius macrolepidotus angolensis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Marcusenius senegalensis senegalensis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Marcusenius ussheri | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Margrethia valentinae | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Marilyna pleurosticta | anadromous? | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Mastacembelus unicolor | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Mecocerculus calopterus | NL | NL | NL | |||||
| Mekongina erythrospila | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Merluccius gayi gayi | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Metelectrona herwigi | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Metelectrona ventralis | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Micralestes comoensis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Micralestes elongatus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Micronema bleekeri | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Microphis dunckeri | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Mionectes oleagineus | NL | NL | NL | |||||
| Mitrephanes phaeocercus | NL | NL | NL | |||||
| Mochokus niloticus | Nil-Zwergfiederbartwels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Mormyrus longirostris | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Mugil platanus | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Mugilogobius abei | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Myctophum fissunovi | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Myctophum obtusirostre | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Myctophum phengodes | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Myiarchus sagrae | NL | NL | NL | |||||
| Myleus ternetzi | Pakousi | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Mylossoma aureum | Palometa | Goldener Mühlsteinsalmler | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Mylossoma duriventre | Palometa | Mühlsteinsalmler | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Mystus bocourti | Königsstachelwels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Mystus mysticetus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Mystus nigriceps | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Mystus singaringan | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Myxus petardi | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Nannocharax ansorgii | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Nannocharax fasciatus | Afrikanischer Bodensalmler | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Nannocharax occidentalis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Nemacheilus corica | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Neolebias ansorgii | Roter Neolebias | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Neosalanx anderssoni | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Neosalanx brevirostris | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Neosalanx jordani | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Netuma planifrons | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Nomophila noctuella | NL | NL | NL | |||||
| Notoscopelus elongatus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Oligosarcus jenynsii | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Oligosarcus robustus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Oncorhynchus clarki bouvieri | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Oncorhynchus clarki lewisi | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Oncorhynchus masou macrostomus | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Oncorhynchus masou rhodurus | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | Oncorhynchus rhodurus (Synonym) | |||
| Oplegnathus fasciatus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Osteochilus lini | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Osteochilus melanopleurus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Osteochilus waandersii | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Oxuderces dentatus | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Oxyurichthys formosanus | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Oxyurichthys tentacularis | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Palpita unionalis | NL | NL | NL | |||||
| Pangasius bocourti | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Pangasius conchophilus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Pangasius djambal | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Pangasius krempfi | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Pangasius macronema | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | Pangasius siamensis (Synonym) | |||
| Pangasius micronemus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | Pangasius micronema (Synonym) | |||
| Pangasius pleurotaenia | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Pangasius polyuranodon | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Parablennius yatabei | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Paralaubuca typus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Paralepis coregonoides | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Paralichthys orbignyana | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Parapimelodus nigribarbis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Parapocryptes rictuosus | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Parapocryptes serperaster | Rillengrundel | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Parapristipoma trilineatum | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Pareutropius buffei | Schwalbenschwanz-Glaswels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Parexocoetus hillianus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Periophthalmodon septemradiatus | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Petrocephalus bane bane | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Phyllomyias griseiceps | NL | NL | NL | |||||
| Piaractus mesopotamicus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Pimelodus maculatus | Fleckenantennenwels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Podothecus gilberti | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Pollimyrus petricolus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Pomadasys hasta | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Poropuntius deauratus | Goldbarbe | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Potamorhina laticeps | Manamana | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Potamorhina latior | Yahuarachi | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Potamotrygon laticeps | Gemeiner Stechrochen | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Prochilodus affinis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Prochilodus argenteus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Prochilodus mariae | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Prochilodus rubrotaeniatus | Courimata | Boquichico | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Protomyctophum andriashevi | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Protomyctophum bolini | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Protomyctophum choriodon | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Protomyctophum gemmatum | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Protomyctophum luciferum | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Protomyctophum normani | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Protomyctophum parallelum | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Protomyctophum tenisoni | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Pseudapocryptes elongatus | Lanzettgrundel | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pseudoblennius cottoides | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Pseudogobius javanicus | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Pseudogobius poicilosoma | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Puntioplites falcifer | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Puntioplites proctozysron | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Puntius punjaubensis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Raiamas nigeriensis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Raja straeleni | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Rhabdalestes septentrionalis | Tschadsalmler | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Rhinelepis aspera | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Rhinogobius flumineus | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Rhinogobius giurinus | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Rhinogobius nagoyae formosanus | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Rhyacichthys guilberti | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Roeboides caucae | Cauca-Raubglassalmler | limnodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Salangichthys ishikawae | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Salanx ariakensis | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Salanx prognathus | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Salminus brasiliensis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Salminus hilarii | Sábalo | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Salmo trutta macrostigma | Truite à grosses taches | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Salmo trutta marmoratus | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Salvelinus albus | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Salvelinus leucomaenis pluvius | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Saurenchelys stylurus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Sayornis nigricans | NL | NL | NL | |||||
| Scaphognathops bandanensis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Scaphognathops stejnegeri | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Schilbe mandibularis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Schilbe uranoscopus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Schismatogobius roxasi | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Schistura sikmaiensis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Schizodon fasciatus | Karp-réyé | Lisa | Gebänderter Schizodon | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Schizodon nasutus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Schizothorax plagiostomus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Scopelarchoides danae | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Scopelarchoides signifer | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Scopelopsis multipunctatus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Scopelosaurus hamiltoni | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Sebastes inermis | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Sebastes pachycephalus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Sebastes thompsoni | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Sebastes vulpes | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Semaprochilodus brama | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Semaprochilodus varii | Courimata | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Serrasalmus altispinis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Sicydium plumieri | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Sicyopterus extraneus | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Sicyopterus fuliag | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Sicyopterus griseus | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Sicyopterus gymnauchen | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Sicyopterus japonicus | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Sicyopterus lacrymosus | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Sicyopterus lagocephalus | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Sicyopterus macrostetholepis | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Sicyopterus taeniurus | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Sicyopus auxilimentus | amphidromous | NL | VU | NL | ||||
| Sicyopus leprurus | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Sikukia gudgeri | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Sikukia stejnegeri | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Silhouettea indicus | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Siluranodon auritus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Sphyraenops bairdianus | Cardenal barracuda | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Sphyrna zygaena | oceanodromous | NL | LRnt | NL | ||||
| Spirinchus lanceolatus | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Steindachnerina insculpta | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Stenogobius hawaiiensis | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Stereolepis doederleini | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Stigmatogobius minima | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Stigmatogobius sadanundio | Rittergrundel | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Stiphodon elegans | Leuchtgobius | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Stiphodon stevensoni | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Stiphodon surrufus | amphidromous | NL | VU | NL | ||||
| Symbolophorus barnardi | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Symbolophorus kreffti | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Symbolophorus rufinus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Syngnathus abaster | Syngnathe | Schwarzmeer-Seenadel | amphidromous? | NL | DD | NL | ||
| Synodontis bastiani | Elfenbein-Fiederbartwels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Synodontis comoensis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Synodontis punctifer | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Taaningichthys minimus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Takifugu obscurus | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Takifugu ocellatus | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Tetraroge niger | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Thamnaconus modestus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Thynnichthys polylepis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Thynnichthys thynnoides | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Thyrsites atun | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Tilapia dageti | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Tilapia sparrmanii | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Tor sinensis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Torpedo nobiliana | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Toxotes blythii | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Trachidermus fasciatus | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Tribolodon ezoe | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Tribolodon hakuensis | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Tridentiger brevispinis | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Tridentiger kuroiwae | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Triplophos hemingi | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Triportheus albus | Sardina | Gelbflossen-Kropfsalmler | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Triportheus angulatus | Punktierter Kropfsalmler | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Tyrannus niveigularis | NL | NL | NL | |||||
| Udea ferrugalis | NL | NL | NL | |||||
| Vanessa atalanta | Admiral | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Wallago leerii | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Xenopterus naritus | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Yarrella blackfordi | Luciérnaga negra | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Zeus faber | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Zoarces elongatus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Zoarchias veneficus | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Thunnus alalunga | Aáhi taria | Ara lunga | Atún de aleta larga | Thun | oceanodromous | NL | CR | NL |
| Gymnarchus niloticus | Aba | Nilhecht | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Ciconia abdimii | Abdim's stork | Cigogne d'Abdim | Cigüeña de Abdim | Abdimstorch | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Papasula abotti | Abott´s Booby | Fou d´ Abott | Piquero de Abott | Abbott-Tölpel | nomadising | NL | NL | I | Sula abotti (Synonym) |
| Liza abu | Abu mullet | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Rhinolophus fumigatus | Abyssianian horseshoe bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Coracias abyssinica | Abyssinian roller | Rollier d'Abyssinie | Carraca abisinia | Senegalracke | partial | NL | NL | NL | Coracias abyssinicus (Synonym) |
| Empidonax virescens | Acadian flycatcher | Moucherolle vert | Mosquerito Verdoso | Buchentyrann | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Cynoscion acoupa | Acoupa weakfish | Parquette | Corvinata amarilla | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Addax nasomaculatus | Addax | Addax à nez tacheté | Adax | Mendesantilope | intracontinental | App I | CR | I |
| Pygoscelis adeliae | Adelie penguin | Manchot d'Adélie | Pingüino de Adelia | Adeliepinguin | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Acipenser naccarii | Adriatic sturgeon | Esturgeon de l'Adriatique | Esturión del Adriático | anadromous | App II | VU | II | |
| Aviceda cuculoides | African baza | Baza coucou | Baza africano | Kuckucksweih | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Centropus bengalensis | African black coucal | Coucal rufin | Cucal negro | Grillkuckuck | nomadising | NL | NL | NL |
| Anas sparsa | African black duck | Canard noir | Anade negro | Schwarzente | NL | NL | NL | |
| Haematopus moquini | African Black oystercatcher | Huîtrier de Moquin | Ostrero Negro Africano | Schwarzer Austernfischer | Adults sedentary | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Atrobucca marleyi | African blackmouth croaker | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Schilbe mystus | African butter catfish | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Labeo coubie | African carp | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Labeo mesops | African carp | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Labeo parvus | African carp | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Labeo senegalensis | African carp | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Streptopelia roseogrisea | African collared-dove | Tourterelle rieuse | Tórtola rosigris | Lachtaube | partial | NL | NL | III |
| Crecopsis egregia | African crake | Râle des prés | Guión africano | Steppensumpfhuhn | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | Crex egregia (Synonym) |
| Cuculus gularis | African cuckoo | Coucou africain | Cuco barbiblanco | Afrikanerkuckuck | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Anhinga rufa | African darter | Anhinga d'Afrique | Anhinga común | Schlangenhalsvogel | nomadising | NL | NL | NL |
| Loxodonta africana | African elephant | Eléphant d'Afrique | Elefante africano | Afrikanischer Elefant | nomadising | App II | EN | I/II |
| Chrysococcyx cupreus | African emerald cuckoo | Coucou foliotocol | Cuclillo esmeralda africano | Smaragdkuckuck | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Cheilopogon nigricans | African flyingfish | Exocet africain | Volador africano | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Actophilornis africanus | African jacana | Jacana à poitrine dorée | Jacana africana | Blaustirn-Blatthühnchen | nomadising | NL | NL | NL | Actophilornis africana (Synonym) |
| Anguilla mossambica | African longfin eel | Anguille à longue nageoire | Anguila de aleta larga de Africa | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Trichechus senegalensis | African manatee | Lamantin du Sénégal | Manatí de Senegal | intracontinental | App II | VU | II | |
| Anguilla bengalensis labiata | African mottled eel | Anguille marbrée | Anguila moteada | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Anastomus lamelligerus | African openbill stork | Bec-ouvert africain | Picotenaza africano | Mohrenklaffschnabel | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Cypsiurus parvus | African palm swift | Martinet des palmes | Vencejo palmero africano | Palmensegler | NL | NL | NL | |
| Spheniscus demersus | African penguin | Manchot du Cap | Pingüino del Cabo | Brillenpinguin | partial | App II | VU | II |
| Pitta angolensis | African pitta | Brève de l'Angola | Angolapitta | partial | NL | NL | NL | |
| Nettapus auritus | African pygmy-goose | Anserelle naine | Gansito africano | Rostbrust-Zwerggans | local migrant | App II | NL | III |
| Ispidina picta | African pygmy-kingfisher | Martin-pêcheur pygmée | Martín pigmeo africano | Natalzwergfischer | partial | NL | NL | NL | Ceyx pictus (Synonym) |
| Rallus caerulescens | African Rail | Râle bleuâtre | Rascón Cafre | Kapralle | Local movements from unsuitable habitats | NL | NL | NL |
| Acrocephalus baeticatus | African reed-warbler | Rousserolle africaine | Gartenrohrsänger | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pseudochelidon eurystomina | African river-martin | Pseudolangrayen d'Afrique | intracontinental | NL | DD | NL | ||
| Parexocoetus mento | African sailfin flyingfish | Exocet-voilier africain | Volador aletón africano | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | Parexocoetus mento mento (Synonym) |
| Parexocoetus mento atlanticus | African sailfin-flyingfish | Exocet volier africain | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Bradypterus barratti | African scrub-warbler | Bouscarle des fourrés | Barrattbuschsänger | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | |
| Bias flammulatus | African shrike-flycatcher | Bias écorcheur | Schnäpperwürger | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |
| Rynchops flavirostris | African skimmer | Bec-en-ciseaux d'Afrique | Rayador africano | Braunmantel-Scherenschnabel | local migrant | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Gallinago nigripennis | African snipe | Bécassine africaine | Agachadiza africana | Afrikanische Bekassine | nomadising | App II | NL | NL |
| Platalea alba | African spoonbill | Spatule d'Afrique | Espátula africana | Rosenfußlöffler | partial | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Apus barbatus | African swift | Martinet du Cap | Vencejo de el cabo | Kapsegler | partial | NL | DD | NL | Apus barbatus barbatus (Synonym) |
| Lycaon pictus | African wild dog | Afrikanischer Wildhund | nomadising | NL | EN | NL | ||
| Ambassis agassizi | Agassiz's olive glassfish | potamodromous | NL | DD | NL | |||
| Kneria auriculata | Airbreathing shellear | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Phoenicurus alaschanicus | Ala shan redstart | Rougequeue de Przewalski | local migrant | NL | LRnt | NL | ||
| Alosa alabamae | Alabama shad | Alose de l'Alabama | Sábalo de Alabama | anadromous | NL | EN | NL | |
| Scaphirhynchus suttkusi | Alabama sturgeon | potamodromous | NL | CR | II | |||
| Callorhinus ursinus | Alaskan fur seal | Otarie à fourrure du Nord | Nördlicher Seebär | interoceanic | NL | VU | NL | |
| Clarias batrachus | Albino walking fish | Wanderwels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Empidonax alnorum | Alder flycatcher | Moucherolle des aulnes | mosquero ailero | Erlentyrann | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Cottus aleuticus | Aleutian sculpin | Chabot côtier | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Sterna aleutica | Aleutian tern | Sterne des Aléoutiennes | Charrán aleutiano | Aleutenseeschwalbe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Alosa pseudoharengus | Alewife | Alose gaspareau | Alosa | Maifisch | anadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Alosa alosa | Alice shad | Alose | Sábalo | Alse | anadromous | NL | DD | NL |
| Idionycteris phyllotis | Allen's big-eared bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Porphyrio alleni | Allen's gallinule | Talève d'Allen | Calamoncillo africano | Bronzesultanshuhn | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Selasphorus sasin | Allen's hummingbird | Colibri d'Allen | Colibrí Allen | Grünrücken-Zimtelfe | intercontinental | NL | NL | II |
| Thunnus albacares | Allison tuna | Thon à nageoires jaunes | Atún de aleta amarilla | Gelbflossenthun | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Prunella collaris | Alpine accentor | Accenteur alpin | Acentor alpino | Alpenbraunelle | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Tachymarptis melba | Alpine swift | Martinet à ventre blanc | Vencejo real | Alpensegler | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL | Apus melba (Synonym) |
| Anguilla bicolor bicolor | Amalona | Anguille à nageoire courte | Anguila de aleta corta | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Trichechus inunguis | Amazon manatee | Lamantin de l'Amazone | Vaca marina amazónica | intracontinental | App II | VU | I | |
| Inia geoffrensis | Amazon river dolphin | Dauphin de l'Amazon | Delfín rosado del Amazonas | Amazonas-Delphin | range extension | App II | VU | II |
| Pomacentrus amboinensis | Ambon damsel | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lophius americanus | American angler | Baudroie d'Amérique | Rape americano | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Recurvirostra americana | American avocet | Avocette d'Amérique | Avoceta americana | Braunhals-Säbelschnäbler | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Bison bison | American bison | Bison d'Amerique | Bisonte Americano | Amerikanischer Bison | intracontinental | NL | LRcd | II |
| Anas rubripes | American black duck | Canard noirâtre | Ánade sombrío | Dunkelente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Haematopus bachmani | American black oystercatcher | Huîtrier de Bachman | Ostrero negro norteamericano | Klippenausternfischer | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Coragyps atratus | American black vulture | Urubu noir | Zopilote negro | Rabengeier | local migrant | App II | NL | NL |
| Peprilus triacanthus | American butterfish | Stromaté fossette | Palometa pintada | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | Fishbase (Synonym) |
| Conger oceanicus | American conger | Congre d'Amérique | Congrio americano | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Fulica americana | American coot | Foulque d'Amérique | Focha americana | Amerikanisches Bläßhuhn | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Corvus brachyrhynchos | American crow | Corneille d'Amérique | cuervo americano | Amerikanerkrähe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Anguilla rostrata | American eel | Anguille americaine | Anguila | Amerikanischer Aal | catadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Dorosoma cepedianum | American gizzard shad | Alose à gésier américaine | Sábalo molleja | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pluvialis dominica | American golden plover | Pluvier bronzé | Chorlito dorado americano | Amerikanischer Goldregenpfeifer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Carduelis tristis | American goldfinch | Chardonneret jaune | jilguero canario | Goldzeisig | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Falco sparverius | American kestrel | Crécerelle d'Amérique | Cernical americano | Buntfalke | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Zenaida macroura | American mourning dove | Tourterelle triste | Zenaida huilota | Carolinataube | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Haematopus palliatus | American oystercatcher | Huîtrier d'Amérique | Ostrero pio americano | Braunmantel-Austernfischer | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Rostratula semicollaris | American painted-snipe | Rhynchée de Saint-Hilaire | Aguatero americano | Weißflecken-Goldschnepfe | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | Nycticryphes semicollaris (Synonym) |
| Hippoglossoides platessoides | American plaice | Plie canadienne | Platija americana | Doggerscharbe | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Setophaga ruticilla | American redstart | Paruline flamboyante | chipe flameanta | Schnäpperwaldsänger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Turdus migratorius | American robin | Merle d'Amérique | Robín americano | Wanderdrossel | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Alosa sapidissima | American shad | Alose savoureuse | Sábalo americano | Amerikanischer Maifisch | anadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Tapera naevia | American striped cuckoo | Géocoucou tacheté | Cuclillo crespín | Streifenkuckuck | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Spizella arborea | American tree sparrow | Bruant hudsonien | Baumammer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | |
| Certhia americana | American tree-creeper | Grimpereau brun | trepador americano | Andenbaumläufer | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Pelecanus erythrorhynchos | American white pelican | Pélican d'Amérique | Pelicano norteamericano | Nashornpelikan | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Anas americana | American wigeon | Canard d'Amérique | Silbón americano | Amerikanische Pfeifente | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Scolopax minor | American woodcock | Bécasse d'Amérique | Chocha americana | Kanadaschnepfe | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Calliphlox amethystina | Amethyst woodstar | Colibri améthyste | Colibrí amatista | Amethyststernkolibri | local migrant | NL | NL | II |
| Diomedea amsterdamensis | Amsterdam albatross | Albatros d'Amsterdam | Albatros de la Amsterdam | Amsterdamalbatros | intraoceanic | App I | CR | NL |
| Pseudoscaphirhynchus kaufmanni | Amu Darya shovelnose sturgeon | Grand nez-pelle de l'Amou Daria | Großer Pseudoschaufelstör | potamodromous | App II | EN | II | |
| Falco amurensis | Amur falcon | Faucon de l'Amour | Cernícalo del Amur | Amurfalke | intercontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Rhinogobius brunneus | Amur goby | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | Ctenogobius brunneus (Synonym) | ||
| Leuciscus waleckii waleckii | Amur ide | Waleckis Döbel | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Acipenser schrenckii | Amur sturgeon | Amurstör | anadromous | App II | EN | II | ||
| Coregonus ussuriensis | Amur whitefish | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pomatomus saltator | Ancho | Tassergal | Anchova de banco | Blaufisch | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Encrasicholina punctifer | Anchovy | Anchois boucanier | Boquerón bucanero | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Synthliboramphus antiquus | Ancient murrelet | Guillemot à cou blanc | Mérgulo antiguo | Silberalk | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Microphis insularis | Andaman pipefish | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Vultur gryphus | Andean condor | Condor des Andes | Cóndor andino | Andenkondor | nomadising | App II | LRnt | I |
| Fulica ardesiaca | Andean coot | Foulque ardoisée | Focha andina | Andenbläßhuhn | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Phoenicopterus andinus | Andean flamingo | Flamant des Andes | Parina grande | Andenflamingo | intracontinental | App I & II | VU | II | Phoenicoparrus andinus (Synonym) |
| Chloephaga melanoptera | Andean goose | Ouette des Andes | Cauquén guayata | Andengans | local migrant | App II | NL | NL |
| Larus serranus | Andean gull | Mouette des Andes | Gaviota andina | Andenmöwe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Vanellus resplendens | Andean lapwing | Vanneau des Andes | Avefría andina | Andenkiebitz | local migrant | App II | NL | NL |
| Diaphus anderseni | Andersen's lantern fish | Linternilla | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Mesoplodon bowdoini | Andrews' beaked whale | Mésoplodon de Bowdoin | Ballena de pico de Andrew | Andrews-Zweizahnwal | data deficient | NL | DD | II |
| Brama brama | Angel fish | Rondanin | Casteñeta | Brachsenmakrele | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Squatina squatina | Angelfish | Martrame | Peje-ángel | Engelhai | oceanodromous | NL | VU | NL |
| Hirundo angolensis | Angolan swallow | partial | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Labeo angra | Angra labeo | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Anhinga anhinga | Anhinga | Anhinga d'Amérique | Anhinga americana | Amerikanischer Schlangenhalsvogel | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Calypte anna | Anna's hummingbird | Colibri d'Anna | Colibrí de Ana | Annakolibri | range extension | NL | NL | II |
| Rhinobatos annandalei | Annandale's guitarfish | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Macronectes giganteus | Antarctic giant petrel | Pétrel géant | Abanto-marino antárctico | Riesensturmvogel | intercontinental | App II | VU | NL |
| Balaenoptera bonaerensis | Antarctic minke whale | Petit rorqual austral | Ballena minke Antártica | Antarktischer Zwergwal | interoceanic | App II | LRcd | I |
| Thalassoica antarctica | Antarctic petrel | Pétrel antarctique | Petrel antárctico | Antarktiksturmvogel | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Pachyptila desolata | Antarctic prion | Prion de la désolation | Pato-petrel antárctico | Taubensturmvogel | interoceanic | NL | NL | NL |
| Phalacrocorax bransfieldensis | Antarctic shag | Cormoran antarctique | Cormoán antártico | Antarktikscharbe | Possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL |
| Sterna vittata | Antarctic tern | Sterne couronnée | Charrán antarctico | Antarktikseeschwalbe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Bregmaceros atlanticus | Antenna codlet | Ciliado | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Chordeiles gundlachii | Antillean nighthawk | Engoulevent piramidig | Anapero querequeté | Antillennachtschwalbe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Tachornis phoenicobia | Antillean palm swift | Martinet petit-rollé | Vencejillo antillano | Kubasegler | NL | NL | NL | |
| Diomedea antipodensis | Antipodean albatross | intraoceanic | App II | VU | NL | |||
| Falco femoralis | Aplomado falcon | Faucon aplomado | Halcón aleto | Aplomadofalke | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Ophieleotris aporos | Aporos sleeper | Manilaschläfergrundel | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Acrocephalus paludicola | Aquatic warbler | Phragmite aquatique | Carricerín | Seggenrohrsänger | intercontinental | App I & II | VU | NL |
| Ardeotis arabs | Arabian bustard | Outarde arabe | Avutarda árabe | Arabertrappe | data deficient | NL | NL | II |
| Delphinus tropicalis | Arabian common dolphin | Dauphin commun de l'Arabe | Delfín commún árabe | Arabischer gewöhnlicher Delphin | data deficient | NL | NL | II |
| Aspius aspius | Aral asp | Aspe | Rapfen | potamodromous | NL | DD | NL | |
| Barbus brachycephalus brachycephalus | Aral barbel | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Salmo trutta aralensis | Aral trout | potamodromous | NL | CR | NL | |||
| Katsuwonus pelamis | Arctic bonito | Bonite | Listado | Bauchstreifiger Bonito | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Salvelinus alpinus | Arctic char | Omble chevalier | Salvelino | Saibling | anadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Coregonus autumnalis autumnalis | Arctic cisco | Cisco arctique | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Lethenteron camtschaticum | Arctic lamprey | Lamproie arctique | Arktische Lamprete | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | Lethenteron japonicum (Synonym) |
| Osmerus mordax dentex | Arctic rainbow smelt | Éperlan arc-en-ciel | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Stercorarius parasiticus | Arctic skua | Labbe parasite | Págalo parasito | Schmarotzerraubmöwe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Protomyctophum arcticum | Arctic telescope | Téléscope arctique | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Sterna paradisaea | Arctic tern | Sterne arctique | Charrán arctico | Küstenseeschwalbe | intercontinental | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Phylloscopus borealis | Arctic warbler | Pouillot boréal | Mosquitero boreal | Wanderlaubsänger | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Engraulis anchoita | Argentine anchovy | Anchois d'Argentine | Anchoíta | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Umbrina canosai | Argentine croaker | Pargo blanco | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Merluccius hubbsi | Argentine hake | Merlu argentin | Merluza común | Argentinischer Seehecht | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Macruronus magellanicus | Argentine straptail | Grenadier patagonien | Huilca | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Neosalanx regani | Ariakehimeshirauo | anadromous | NL | VU | NL | |||
| Larus armenicus | Armenian gull | Goéland d'Arménie | Gaviota armenia | Armenienmöwe | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Berardius arnuxii | Arnoux´s beaked whale | Bérardien d'Arnoux | Ballena de pico de Arnoux | Südlicher Schwarzwal | data deficient | NL | LRcd | I |
| Podocnemis expansa | Arrau turtle | Tortue de l'Amazone | Tortuga Arrau | Arrauschildkröte | potamodromous | App I (Pop) & II | LRcd | II |
| Melanonus zugmayeri | Arrowtail | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Fregata aquila | Ascension frigatebird | Frégate aigel-de-mer | Rabihorcado de ascensión | Adlerfregattvogel | Possibly migratory | NL | VU | NL |
| Phrygilus plebejus | Ash-breasted sierra-finch | Phrygile plébéien | Yal chico | Aschbrustämmerling | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Coccyzus cinereus | Ash-coloured cuckoo | Coulicou cendré | Cuclillo cencicieto | Graukehlkuckuck | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Myiarchus cinerascens | Ash-throated flycatcher | Tyran à gorge cendrée | papamoscas cenizo | Graukehltyrann | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Dicrurus leucophaeus | Ashy drongo | Drongo cendré | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pericrocotus divaricatus | Ashy minivet | Minivet cendré | Graumennigvogel | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL | |
| Columba pulchricollis | Ashy pood-pigeon | Pigeon cendré | Paloma Cenicienta | Himalayataube | NL | NL | NL | |
| Oceanodroma homochroa | Ashy storm-petrel | Océanite cendré | Paíño ceniciento | Kalifornienwellenläufer | range extension | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Chloephaga poliocephala | Ashy-headed goose | Ouette à tête grise | Cauquén cabecigris | Graukopfgans | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Chaetura andrei | Ashy-tailed swift | Martinet d'André | Vencejo de Tormenta | Grauschwanzsegler | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Phylloscopus maculipennis | Ashy-throated warbler | Pouillot à face grise | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Muscicapa dauurica | Asian brown flycatcher | Gobemouche brun | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Limnodromus semipalmatus | Asian dowitcher | Bécassin d'Asie | Agujeta asiática | Steppenschlammläufer | intercontinental | App II | LRnt | NL |
| Surniculus lugubris | Asian drongo-cuckoo | Coucou surnicou d´ Asie | Cuclillo-drongo Asiático | Drongokuckuck | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Chrysococcyx maculatus | Asian emerald cuckoo | Coucou émeraude | Cuclillo esmeralda asiático | Prachtkuckuck | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Delichon dasypus | Asian house-martin | Hirondelle de Bonaparte | partial | NL | NL | NL | Chelidon dasypus (Synonym) | |
| Cuculus poliocephalus | Asian lesser cuckoo | Petit Coucou | Cuco chico | Gackelkuckuck | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Anastomus oscitans | Asian openbill stork | Bec-ouvert indien | Picotenaza asiático | Silberklaffschnabel | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Terpsiphone paradisi | Asian paradise-flycatcher | Tchitrec de paradis | Fahlbauch-Paradiesschnäpper | partial | App II | NL | NL | |
| Hemibagrus nemurus | Asian redtail catfish | Asiatischer Rotflossenwels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Leucosticte arctoa | Asian rosy-finch | Roselin brun | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lates calcarifer | Asian seabass | Barramundi | Perca gigante | Barramundi | catadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Calandrella cheleensis | Asian short-toed lark | Alouette de Swinhoe | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Urosphena squameiceps | Asian stubtail warbler | Bouscarle de Swinhoe | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Batasio tengana | Assamese batasio | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Atherina presbyter | Atherine | Prêtre | Piarda | Ährenfisch | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Argentina silus | Atlantic argentine | Saumon doré | Sula | Goldlachs | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Makaira nigricans | Atlantic blue marlin | Makaire bleu | Prieta | Blauer Marlin | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Sarda sarda | Atlantic bonito | Bonite àdos rayé | Bonito | Unechter Bonito | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Gadus morhua | Atlantic cod | Morue franche | Bacalao | Dorsch | oceanodromous | NL | VU | NL |
| Cheilopogon heterurus | Atlantic flyingfish | Poisson-volant | Pez volador | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | Cheilopogon heterurus heterurus (Synonym) |
| Merluccius bilinearis | Atlantic hake | Merlan | Merluzza atlántica | Nordamerikanischer Seehecht | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Hippoglossus hippoglossus | Atlantic halibut | Flétan de l'Atlantique | Hipogloso | Heilbutt | oceanodromous | NL | EN | NL |
| Clupea harengus | Atlantic herring | Hareng Atlantique | Arenque | Hering | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Trachurus trachurus | Atlantic horse mackerel | Chinchard commun | Xurelo | Bastardmakrele | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Sousa teuszii | Atlantic hump-backed dolphin | Dauphin du Cameroun | Delfín jorobado del Atlántico | Kamerunfluß-Delphin | possibly migratory | App II | DD | I |
| Euthynnus alletteratus | Atlantic little tuna | Ravil | Comevíveres | Falscher Bonito | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Tetrapturus pfluegeri | Atlantic longbill spearfish | Centrolophe noir | Aguja del Pacífico | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Scomber scombrus | Atlantic mackerel | Maquereau | Xarda | Gemeine Makrele | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Isurus oxyrinchus | Atlantic mako | Requin-taupe bleu | Dientuso | Makrelenhai | oceanodromous | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Manta birostris | Atlantic manta | Diable de mer | Manta atlántica gigante | Teufelsrochen | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Brevoortia tyrannus | Atlantic menhaden | Alose-tyran | Menhaden | Menhaden | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Periophthalmus barbarus | Atlantic mudskipper | Sauteur de vase atlantique | Saltafango atlántico | Schmetterlings-Schlammspringer | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Sebastes marinus | Atlantic ocean perch | Sébaste orangé | Gallineta nórdica | Goldbarsch | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Pterodroma incerta | Atlantic petrel | Pétrel de Schlegel | Petrel de Schlegel | Schlegelsturmvogel | interoceanic | NL | VU | NL |
| Fratercula arctica | Atlantic puffin | Macareux moine | Frailecillo atlántico | Papageitaucher | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Osmerus mordax mordax | Atlantic rainbow smelt | Éperlan arc-en-ciel | Amerikanischer Stint | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Coccorella atlantica | Atlantic sabretooth | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lycengraulis grossidens | Atlantic sabretooth anchovy | Anchois goulard | Anchoa | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Istiophorus albicans | Atlantic sailfish | Espadon | Aguja vela | Fächerfisch | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Salmo salar | Atlantic salmon | Saumon d'eau douce | Salmón | Echter Lachs | anadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Scomberesox saurus saurus | Atlantic saury | Aiguille de mer | Relanzon | Makrelenhecht | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Scomberomorus brasiliensis | Atlantic sierra | Thazard franc | Carite pintado | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Menidia menidia | Atlantic silverside | Capucette nord-americaine | Mondährenfisch | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Chaetodipterus faber | Atlantic spadefish | Paoua | Sabaleta | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Scomberomorus maculatus | Atlantic Spanish mackerel | Thazard tacheté du Sud | Carite | Gefleckte Königsmakrele | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Stenella frontalis | Atlantic spotted dolphin | Dauphin tacheté de l'Atlantique | Delfín manchado del Atlántico | Zügeldelphin | intraoceanic | NL | DD | II | Stenella froenata (Synonym) |
| Acipenser oxyrinchus oxyrinchus | Atlantic sturgeon | Esturgeon noir | atlantischer Stör | anadromous | NL | LRnt | II | |
| Microgadus tomcod | Atlantic tomcod | Poulamon | Microgado | Tomcod | anadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Lobotes surinamensis | Atlantic tripletail | Dormeur | Viuda dormilona | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Tetrapturus albidus | Atlantic white marlin | Espadon | Pez aguja | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Lagenorhynchus acutus | Atlantic white-sided dolphin | Dauphin à flancs blancs | Delfín de costados blancos | Weißseitendelphin | nomadising | App II (Pop) | NL | II |
| Coregonus huntsmani | Atlantic whitefish | Cisco | anadromous | NL | VU | NL | ||
| Amblypharyngodon melettinus | Attentive carplet | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Larus audouinii | Audouin's gull | Goéland d'Audouin | Gaviota de Audouin | Korallenmöwe | partial | App I & II | LRnt | NL |
| Puffinus lherminieri | Audubon's shearwater | Puffin d'Audubon | Pardela de Audubon | Audubonsturmtaucher | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Salvelinus fontinalis | Aurora trout | Omble de fontaine | Salvelino | Bachsaibling | anadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Curaeus curaeus | Austral blackbird | Quiscale austral | Tordo patagónico | Stachelkopfstärling | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Asthenes anthoides | Austral canastero | Synallaxe austral | Espartillero austral | Kingschlüpfer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Enicognathus ferruginea | Austral parakeet | Conure magellanique | Cotorra austral | Smaragdsittich | partial | NL | NL | II |
| Glaucidium nanum | Austral pygmy-Owl | Chevêchette du Pérou | Mochuelo peruano | Araukanerkauz | partial | NL | NL | II |
| Rallus antarcticus | Austral rail | Râle austral | local migrant | NL | VU | NL | ||
| Turdus falcklandii | Austral thrush | Merle austral | Zorzal patagónico | Magellandrossel | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Botaurus poiciloptilus | Australasian bittern | Butor d'Australie | Avetoro australiano | Australische Rohrdommel | range extension | NL | VU | NL |
| Morus serrator | Australasian gannet | Fou austral | Alcatraz australiano | Australtölpel | partial | NL | NL | NL | Sula serrator (Synonym) |
| Tachybaptus novaehollandidae | Australasian grebe | Grèbe australasien | Zampullín australiano | Australischer Zwergtaucher | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Macquaria novemaculeata | Australian bass | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Sarda australis | Australian bonito | Bonite bagnard | Bonito austral | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Potamalosa richmondia | Australian freshwater herring | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Prototroctes maraena | Australian grayling | Cucumber Hering | amphidromous | NL | VU | NL | ||
| Falco longipennis | Australian hobby | Petit Faucon | Alcotán australiano | Australischer Baumfalke | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Threskiornis molucca | Australian ibis | Ibis à cou noir | Ibis moluqueno | Australischer Ibis | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Falco cenchroides | Australian kestrel | Crécerelle d'Australie | Cernícalo australiano | Graubartfalke | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Mordacia mordax | Australian lamprey | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Myotis adversus | Australian large-footed myotis | Groms migrant | App II (Pop) | NL | NL | |||
| Neoceratodus forsteri | Australian lungfish | Australischer Lungenfisch | potamodromous | NL | NL | II | ||
| Anguilla reinhardtii | Australian mottled eel | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pelecanus conspicillatus | Australian pelican | Pélican à lunettes | Pelicano australiano | Brillenpelikan | nomadising | NL | NL | NL |
| Stiltia isabella | Australian pratincole | Glaréole isabelle | Canastera patilarga | Stelzenbrachschwalbe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Acrocephalus australis | Australian reed-warbler | Rousserolle d'Australie | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Nematalosa erebi | Australian river gizzard shad | Australischer Süßwasserhering | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Genypterus blacodes | Australian rockling | Lingue | Dorado | Leng | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Arripis trutta | Australian salmon | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Neophoca cinerea | Australian sea lion | Lion de mer d'Australie | Australischer Seelöwe | possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL | |
| Scomberomorus munroi | Australian seerfish | Thazard australien | Carite australiano | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Tadorna tadornoides | Australian shelduck | Tadorne d' australie | Tarro australiano | Halsbandkasarka | Possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL |
| Anas rhynchotis | Australian shoveler | Canard bridé | Cuchara australiano | Halbmond-Löffelenete | Possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL |
| Retropinna semoni | Australian smelt | Australischer Stint | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Mustelus antarcticus | Australian smooth hound | Emissole gommée | Musola | Australischer Glatthai | oceanodromous | NL | LRcd | NL |
| Pagellus acarne | Axillary seabream | Pageot blanc | Pancho picudo | Meerbrasse | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL |
| Hieraaetus ayresii | Ayres's hawk-eagle | Aigle d'Ayres | Águila-azor de Ayres | Fleckenadler | nomadising | App II | NL | II |
| Plecoglossus altivelis altivelis | Ayu sweetfish | Ayu | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Clupeonella cultriventris | Azov Sea sprat | Clupeonelle | Espadín del Mar Negro | anadromous | NL | DD | NL | |
| Alosa tanaica | Azov shad | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Acipenser gueldenstaedtii | Azov-Black Sea sturgeon | Esturgeon du Danube | Esturión del Danubio | Waxdick | anadromous | App II | EN | II |
| Porphyrio flavirostris | Azure gallinule | Talève favorite | Calamoncillo celestre | Azursultanshuhn | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Aimophila aestivalis | Bachman's sparrow | Bruant des pinèdes | partial | NL | LRnt | NL | ||
| Vermivora bachmanii | Bachman´s warbler | Paruline de Bachman | intercontinental | NL | CR | NL | ||
| Cheilopogon dorsomacula | Backspot flyingfish | Exocet à dos tacheté | Volador dorso manchado | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Camelus bactrianus | Bactrian camel | Camello Bactriano | App I | EN | NL | |||
| Aythya baeri | Baer's pochard | Fuligule de Baer | Porrón de Baer | Baermoorente | intracontinental | App II | VU | NL |
| Stolephorus baganensis | Bagan anchovy | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Chrysichthys nigrodigitatus | Bagrid catfish | Gabelschwanzwels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Tachycineta cyaneoviridis | Bahama swallow | Hirondelle des Bahamas | NL | VU | NL | Hirundo cyaneoviridis (Synonym) | ||
| Mesoplodon bahamondi | Bahamonde's beaked whale | Mésoplodon de Bahamonde | Zifio de Bahamonde | Bahamonde's-Zweizahnwal | data deficient | NL | NL | II |
| Pusa sibirica | Baikal seal | Phoque de Baikal | Baikal-Ringelrobbe | intraoceanic | NL | LRnt | NL | Phoca sibirica (Synonym) |
| Acipenser baerii baicalensis | Baikal sturgeon | Baikal Sturgeon | potamodromous | App II | EN | II | ||
| Anas formosa | Baikal teal | Sarcelle élégante | Cerceta del Baikal | Gluckente | intracontinental | App I & II | VU | II |
| Porzana pusilla | Baillon's crake | Marouette de Baillon | Polluela chica | Zwergsumpfhuhn | partial | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Berardius bairdii | Baird's beaked whale | Baleine à bec de Baird | Zifio de Baird | Baird-Schnabelwal | intraoceanic | App II | LRcd | I |
| Calidris bairdii | Baird's sandpiper | Bécasseau de Baird | Correlimos de Baird | Bairdstrandläufer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Ammodramus bairdii | Baird's sparrow | Bruant de Baird | gorrión de Baird | Bairdammer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Evermannella balbo | Balbo sabretooth | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Telacanthura melanopygia | Balck spinetail | Martinet de chapin | Vencejo del ituri | Iturissegler | NL | NL | NL | Chaetura melanopygia (Synonym) |
| Haliaeetus leucocephalus | Bald eagle | Pygargue à tête blanche | Pigargo americano | Weißkopf-Seeadler | partial | App II | NL | I |
| Ambassis gymnocephalus | Bald glassy | Marie Jeanne | Glatzkopf | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Sardinella lemuru | Bali sardinella | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Platichthys flesus | Baltic flounder | Flet | Platija | Butt | catadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Acipenser sturio | Baltic sturgeon | Astourion | Esturión Común | Gemeiner Stör | anadromous | App II | CR | I |
| Vimba vimba | Baltic vimba | Vimbe | Rußnase | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Coregonus lavaretus | Baltic whitefish | Lavoret | Blaufelchen | anadromous | NL | DD | NL | Coregonus lavaretus lavaretus (Synonym) |
| Porzana paykullii | Band-bellied crake | Marouette mandarin | Polluela mandarín | Mandarinsumpfhuhn | intracontinental | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Oceanodroma castro | Band-rumped storm-petrel | Océanite de Castro | Paíño de Madeiran | Madeirawellenläufer | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Larus belcheri | Band-tailed gull | Goéland siméon | Gaviota simeon | Schwanzbandmöwe | data deficient | NL | NL | NL |
| Columba fasciata | Band-tailed pigeon | Pigeon à queue barrée | Paloma torcaza | Bandtaube | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Catamenia analis | Band-tailed seedeater | Cataménie maculée | Piquitodeoro común | Spiegelkatamenie | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Caprimulgus longirostris | Band-winged nightjar | Engoulevent à miroir | Chotacabras nañarca | Spiegelnachtschwalbe | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Toxotes jaculatrix | Banded archerfish | Poisson archer sellé | Arquero ensillado | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Astyanax fasciatus | Banded astyanax | Viejita | Amerikanischer Streifensalmler | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Aetomylaeus nichofii | Banded eagle ray | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Hirundichthys marginatus | Banded flyingfish | Exocet bandé | Volador de banda | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Hemichromis fasciatus | Banded jewelfish | Hemichromis | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Gymnotus carapo | Banded knifefish | Gymnote rayée | Gebänderter Messerfisch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Galaxias fasciatus | Banded kokopu | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Vanellus tricolor | Banded lapwing | Vanneau tricolore | Avefría tricolr | Schwarzbandkiebitz | NL | NL | NL | |
| Strongylura leiura | Banded long-tom | Orphie littorale | Agujón cintado | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Riparia cincta | Banded martin | Hirondelle à collier | Weißbrauenschwalbe | partial | NL | NL | NL | |
| Sillago vittata | Banded sillago | Pêche-madame rubonné | Silago bandeado | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Cladorhynchus leucocephalus | Banded stilt | Échasse à tête blanche | Cigüenuela pechirroja | Schlammstelzer | range extension | App II | NL | NL |
| Ambassis urotaenia | Banded-tail glassy perchlet | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Ariosoma balearicum | Bandtooth conger | Congre des Baléares | Varga | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Cheilopogon exsiliens | Bandwing flyingfish | Exocet rayé | Volador bandeado | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | Cypselurus exsiliens (Synonym) |
| Phalacrocorax neglectus | Bank Cormorant | Cormoran des bancs | Cormoran de Bajio | Küstenscharbe | partial | NL | VU | NL |
| Gasterosteus aculeatus aculeatus | Banstickle | Cordonnier | Espinoso | Dreistachliger Stichling | anadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Glossogobius giuris | Bar eyed goby | Flachkopfgrundel | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Caranx ruber | Bar jack | Kawãng filet | Negrito | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Ramsayornis fasciatus | Bar-breasted honeyeater | Méliphage fascié | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Anser indicus | Bar-headed goose | Oie à tête barrée | Ánsar indio | Streifengans | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Limosa lapponica | Bar-tailed godwit | Barge rousse | Aguja colipinta | Pfuhlschnepfe | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Cinclodes fuscus | Bar-winged cinclodes | Cinclode brun | Remolinera común | Binden-Uferwipper | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Pterodroma baraui | Barau's petrel | Pétrel de Barau | Petrel de Barau | Barausturmvogel | intraoceanic | NL | EN | NL |
| Alectoris barbara | Barbary partridge | Perdrix gambra | Perdiz moruna | Felsenhuhn | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Cervus elaphus | Barbary stag | Cerf de Barbarie | Ciervo de Berbería | Berberhirsch | technical migrant | App I (Pop) | DD | I/II/III |
| Barbastella barbastellus | Barbastelle bat | Barbastelle d'Europe | Murciélago de bosque | Mopsfledermaus | partial | App II (Pop) | VU | NL |
| Urocampus nanus | Barbed pipefish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Barbus barbus | Barbel | Barbot | Barbo de rio | Barbe | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Exocoetus monocirrhus | Barbel flyingfish | Exocet barbu | Pez volador | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Hemibarbus labeo | Barbel steed | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Acipenser nudiventris | Barbel sturgeon | Ship | Esturión barba de flecos | Glattdick | anadromous | App II | CR | II |
| Channa barca | Barca snakehead | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Cephalopterus glabricollis | Bare-necked umbrellabird | Coracine ombrelle | NL | VU | NL | |||
| Procnias nudicollis | Bare-throated bellbird | Araponga à gorge nue | Pájaro campana | intracontinental | NL | LRnt | NL | |
| Microphis leiaspis | Barhead pipefish | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Hirundo rustica | Barn swallow | Hirondelle rustique | Golondrina Tijerita | Rauchschwalbe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Branta leucopsis | Barnacle goose | Bernache nonnette | Barnacla cariblanca | Nonnengans | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Dipturus laevis | Barndoor skate | Grande raie | oceanodromous | NL | VU | NL | ||
| Acanthocybium solandri | Barracuda | Poisson becune | Sierra canalera | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Amniataba percoides | Barred grunter | Gestreifter Grunzbarsch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Caranx vinctus | Barred jack | Cuisinier | Cocinero | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Scomberomorus commerson | Barred mackerel | Gros prêtre | Carite estriado Indo-Pacifico | Indische Königsmakrele | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Tetrapturus audax | Barred marlin | Marlin rayé | Marlin rayado | Gestreifter Marlin | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Ablennes hians | Barred needlefish | Anguille plate | Marao machete | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Bolborhynchus lineola | Barred parakeet | Toui catherine | Catita barrada | Katharinasittich | nomadising | NL | NL | II |
| Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum | Barred sorubim | Wi | Rayao | Tigerspatelwels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Sylvia nisoria | Barred warbler | Fauvette épervière | Curruca gavilana | Sperbergrasmücke | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL | Motacilla nisoria (Synonym) |
| Bucephala islandica | Barrow's goldeneye | Garrot d'Islande | Porrón islándico | Spatelente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Platycephalus indicus | Bartail flathead | Platycéphale indien | Chato índico | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Cetorhinus maximus | Basking shark | Pèlerin | Tiburón canasta | Riesenhai | oceanodromous | NL | EN | II |
| Acrocephalus griseldis | Basra reed-warbler | Rousserolle d'Irak | Basrarohrsänger | intercontinental | App II | LRnt | NL | |
| Dicentrarchus labrax | Bass | Bog | llubina | Seebarsch | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Paralichthys olivaceus | Bastard halibut | Cardeau hirame | Falso halibut del Japón | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Megalops cyprinoides | Bastard mullet | Tarpon | Tarpón Indo-Pacífico | pazifischer Tarpun | anadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Labeo bata | Bata | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Eutropiichthys vacha | Batchwa vacha | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Anchoa mitchilli | Bay anchovy | Anchois bai | Anchoa de caleta | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Dendroica castanea | Bay-breasted warbler | Paruline à poitrine baie | chipe castaño | Braunbrust-Waldsänger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Spartonoica maluroides | Bay-capped wren-spinetail | Espartillero enano | Groms migrant | NL | LRnt | NL | ||
| Poospiza thoracica | Bay-chested warbling-finch | Chipiu à poitrine baie | Maronenbrust-Ammerfink | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL | |
| Molothrus badius | Bay-winged cowbird | Vacher à ailes baies | Tordo músico | Braunkuhstärling | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Bagrus bajad | Bayad | Bajad-Stachelwels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Istiophorus platypterus | Bayonet fish | Voilier indo-pacifique | Velodor | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Oxyporhamphus micropterus micropterus | Beaked flyingfish | Demi-bec à aile longue | Pajarito de aleta larga | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Anser fabalis | Bean goose | Oie des moissons | Ánsar campestre | Saatgans | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Panurus biarmicus | Bearded parrotbill | Panure à moustaches | Bigotudo | partial | App II | NL | NL | |
| Erignathus barbatus | Bearded seal | Phoque à barbe | Bartrobbe | possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL | |
| Polystictus pectoralis | Bearded tachuri | Tyranneau barbu | Tachurí canela | Schmalschwanztyrann | intracontinental | App II (pop) | LRnt | NL |
| Taenioides cirratus | Bearded worm goby | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Heterophasia pulchella | Beautiful sibia | Sibia superbe | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Myotis bechsteini | Bechstein's bat | Vespertilion de Bechstein | Murciélago de Bechstein | Bechstein-Fledermaus | technical migrant | App II (Pop) | VU | NL |
| Johnius belangerii | Belanger's croaker | Courbine de Belanger | Corvina de Belanger | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Leucaspius delineatus | Belica | Able de Heckel | Zwerglaube | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Vireo bellii | Bell's vireo | Viréo de Bell | vireo de Bell | Braunaugenvireo | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Megaceryle alcyon | Belted kingfisher | Martin-pêcheur d'Amérique | Martín gigante norteamericano | Gürtelfischer | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Daysciaena albida | Bengal corvina | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Eupodotis bengalensis | Bengal florican | Outarde du Bengale | Sisón bengali | Barttrappe | intracontinental | NL | EN | I | Houbaropsis bengalensis (Synonym) |
| Cheilopogon pinnatibarbatus | Bennett's flyingfish | Exocet de Bennett | Volador de Benet | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Hygophum benoiti | Benoit's lanternfish | Lanterne benoite | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Cyclothone acclinidens | Benttooth bristlemouth | Boca cerdosa | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Coregonus laurettae | Bering cisco | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Hippoglossoides robustus | Bering flounder | Plie de Bering | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Promethichthys prometheus | Bermuda catfish | Escolier clair | Pez conejo | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pterodroma cahow | Bermuda petrel | Pétrel des Bermudes | Petrel cahow | Bermudasturmvogel | intraoceanic | App I | EN | NL |
| Anthus berthelotii | Berthelot's pipit | Pipit de Berthelot | Bisbita caminero | Kanarienpieper | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Accipiter virgatus | Besra | Epervier besra | Gavilán besra | Besrasperber | local migrant | App II | NL | II |
| Cygnus columbianus | Bewick's swan | Cygne siffleur | Cisne chico | Zwergschwan | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Thryomanes bewickii | Bewick's wren | Troglodyte de Bewick | chivirín cola oscura | Buschzaunkönig | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Catharus bicknelli | Bicknell´s thrush | Grive de Bicknell | intercontinental | App II | VU | NL | ||
| Accipiter bicolor | Bicoloured hawk | Épervier bicolore | Gavilán bicolor | Zweifarbensperber | technical migrant | App II | NL | II |
| Bidyanus bidyanus | Bidyan perch | Australischer Silberbarsch | potamodromous | NL | VU | NL | ||
| Comephorus baikalensis | Big Baikal oilfish | Großer Ölfisch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Eptesicus fuscus | Big brown bat | Sérotine de maison | Große braune Fledermaus | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |
| Ilisha megaloptera | Big eye ilisha | Alose à gros yeux | Sardineta ojigrande | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pteronotus gymnonotus | Big naked-backed bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Chrotopterus auritus | Big-eared woolly bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Coregonus sardinella | Big-eye Mackenzie herring | Cisco sardinelle | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Thunnus obesus | Big-eye tuna | Thon obèse | Atún ojo grande | Großaugenthun | oceanodromous | NL | EN | NL |
| Atherina boyeri | Big-scale sand smelt | Joël | Pejerrey | amphidromous | NL | DD | NL | |
| Gasterochisma melampus | Big-scaled mackerel | Thon papillon | Pez chauchera | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Clupeonella grimmi | Bigeye kilka | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Alosa saposhnikovi | Bigeye shad | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Tetragonurus atlanticus | Bigeye squaretail | Tétragonure atlantique | Escolar-de-natura atlántico | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Alopias superciliosus | Bigeye thresher | Renard à gros yeux | Tiburón zorro de ojo grande | Großäugiger Fuchshai | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Caranx sexfasciatus | Bigeye trevally | Carangue vorace | Ojón | diadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Scopelarchus michaelsarsi | Bigfin pearleye | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Aristichthys nobilis | Bighead carp | Carpe marbrée | Carpa cabezona | Marmorkarpfen | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Drombus globiceps | Bighead goby | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Redigobius bikolanus | Bigmouth goby | catadromous | NL | LRnt | NL | |||
| Gobiomorus dormitor | Bigmouth sleeper | Guavina | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Taractichthys longipinnis | Bigscale pomfret | Castagnole fauchoir | Brama aletuda | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pellonula vorax | Bigtoothed pellonula | Sprat | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Pollachius virens | Billet | Goberge | Palero | Köhler | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Melanocorypha bimaculata | Bimaculated lark | Alouette monticole | Calandria bimaculada | Bergkalanderlerche | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Chaenogobius castaneus | Biringo | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Streptoprocne biscutata | Biscutate swift | Martinet à collier interrompu | Vencejo nuquiblanco brasileno | Schildsegler | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Rhodeus sericeus | Bitterling | Bouvière | Bitterling | amphidromous? | NL | NL | NL | |
| Grammatorycnus bilineatus | Biturchturch | Thazard-kusara | Carite cazón pintado | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Aviceda leuphotes | Black baza | Baza huppard | Baza negro | Dreifarbenweih | intracontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Merops gularis | Black bee-eater | Guêpier noir | Abejaruco negro | Purpurspint | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Ixobrychus flavicollis | Black bittern | Blongios à cou jaune | Avetorillo negro | Schwarzdommel | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Hypsipetes leucocephalus | Black bulbul | Bulbul noir | NL | NL | II | |||
| Ameiurus melas | Black bullhead | Poisson-chat | Bagre | Schwarzer Zwergwels | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Mylopharyngodon piceus | Black carp | Carpa negra | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Caranx hippos | Black cavalli | Crevalle | Sargentillo | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Anoplopoma fimbria | Black cod | Charbonnier commune | Bacalao negro | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Amaurornis flavirostra | Black crake | Râle à bec jaune | Polluela negra africana | Mohrensumpfhuhn | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | Amaurornis flavirostris (Synonym) |
| Cuculus clamosus | Black cuckoo | Coucou criard | Cuco negro | Schwarzkuckuck | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Campephaga flava | Black cuckoo-shrike | Échenilleur à épaulettes jaunes | partial | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Dicrurus macrocercus | Black drongo | Drongo royal | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pogonias cromis | Black drum | Grand tambour | Corvinón negro | Adlerfisch | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Falco subniger | Black falcon | Faucon noir | Halcón negro | Rußfalke | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Rhombosolea retiaria | Black flounder | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Eleotris melanosoma | Black gudgeon | Schwarzbauchgrundel | amphidromous | NL | LRnt | NL | ||
| Cepphus grylle | Black guillemot | Guillemot à miroir | Arao aliblanco | Gryllteiste | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Merluccius senegalensis | Black hake | Merlu noir | Merluza del Senegal | Seehecht | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Reinhardtius hippoglossoides | Black halibut | Flétan noir | Hipogloso negro | Schwarzer Heilbutt | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Circus maurus | Black harrier | Busard maure | Aguilucho negro | Mohrenweihe | partial | App II | VU | II |
| Egretta ardesiaca | Black heron | Aigrette ardoisée | Garceta arzabache | Glockenreiher | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Caranx lugubris | Black jack | Carangue noire | Jurel policía | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Melanotrochilus fuscus | Black jacobin | Colibri demi-deuil | Colibrí negro | Schwarzkolibri | Groms migrant | NL | NL | II |
| Rachycentron canadum | Black king fish | Cobio | Cabio | Offiziersfisch | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Milvus migrans | Black kite | Milan noir | Milano negro | Schwarzmilan | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Melanocorypha yeltoniensis | Black lark | Alouette nègre | Calandria negra | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Scombrolabrax heterolepis | Black mackerel | Escolier aile longue | Escolarín | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Makaira indica | Black marlin | Makaire noir | Marlin | Marlin | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Mugil cephalus | Black mullet | Mulet | Lissa amaria | Großköpfige Meeräsche | catadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Anous minutus | Black noddy | Noddi noir | Tinosa menuda | Weißkopfnoddi | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Allocyttus verrucosus | Black oreo | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Allocyttus niger | Black oreo dory | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Procellaria parkinsoni | Black petrel | Puffin de Parkinson | Pardela de Parkinson | Schwarzsturmvogel | intraoceanic | App II | VU | NL |
| Parastromateus niger | Black pomfret | Castagnoline noire | Palometa negra | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Prochilodus nigricans | Black prochilodus | Boquichico | Grauer Barbensalmler | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Laterallus jamaicensis | Black rail | Râle noir | Polluela negruzca | Schieferralle | intercontinental | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Phoenicurus ochruros | Black redstart | Rougequeue noir | Colirrojo tizón | Hausrotschwanz | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Leucosticte atrata | Black rosy-finch | Roselin noir | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Alosa pontica | Black Sea herring | Alose | Sábalo del Mar Negro | Donauhering | anadromous | NL | DD | NL |
| Salmo labrax | Black Sea salmon | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Centropristis striata | Black seabass | Saint-Pierre | Serrano estriado | Schwarzer Zackenbarsch | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Spondyliosoma cantharus | Black seabream | Griset | Pargo chopa | Streifenbrassen | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL |
| Labeo chrysophekadion | Black sharkminnow | Schwarzer Fransenlipper | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | Morulius chrysophekadion (Synonym) | |
| Rynchops niger | Black skimmer | Bec-en-ciseaux noir | Rayador americano | Amerikanischer Scherenschnabel | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Euthynnus affinis | Black skipjack | Bonite de l'Inde | Bonito | Falscher Bonito | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Euthynnus lineatus | Black skipjack | Thonine noire | Barrilete negro | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Nealotus tripes | Black snake mackerel | Escolier reptile | Escolar negro | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Solea solea | Black sole | Sole commune | Lenguado | Seezunge | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Himantopus novaezelandiae | Black stilt | Échasse noire | Cigüenuela negra | Schwarzer Stelzenläufer | partial | App II | CR | NL |
| Ciconia nigra | Black stork | Cigogne noire | Cigüeña negra | Schwarzstorch | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Oceanodroma melania | Black storm-petrel | Océanite noir | Paíño negro | Schwarzwellenläufer | intraoceanic | NL | NL | NL |
| Cygnus atratus | Black swan | Cygne noir | Cisne negro | Schwarzschwan | Possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL |
| Cypseloides niger | Black swift | Martinet sombre | Vencejo negro | Schwarzsegler | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL | Nephoecetes niger (Synonym) |
| Chlidonias niger | Black tern | Guifette noire | Fumarel común | Trauerseeschwalbe | intercontinental | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Arenaria melanocephala | Black turnstone | Tournepierre noir | Vuelvepiedras oscuro | Schwarzkopf-Steinwälzer | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Carcharhinus obscurus | Black whaler | Requin | Jaquetón | Dunkelhai | oceanodromous | NL | VU | NL |
| Hirundichthys rondeletii | Black wing flyingfish | Exocet aile noire | Volador de alas negras | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Heteroxolmis dominicana | Black-and-white monjita | Pépoaza dominicain | Monjita dominica | Groms migrant | NL | VU | NL | Xolmis dominicana (Synonym) |
| Mniotilta varia | Black-and-white warbler | Paruline noir et blanc | chipe trepador | Kletterwaldsänger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Mycerobas icterioides | Black-and-yellow grosbeak | Grosbec jaune | Goldkernbeißer | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Pheucticus aureoventris | Black-backed grosbeak | Cardinal à dos noir | Piquigrueso de Pecho Negro | Goldbauch-Kernknacker | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Motacilla lugens | Black-backed wagtail | Bergeronnette lugubre | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Picoides arcticus | Black-backed woodpecker | Pic à dos noir | Pico ártico | Schwarzrückenspecht | NL | NL | NL | |
| Eupodotis melanogaster | Black-bellied bustard | Outarde à ventre noir | Sisón ventrinegro común | Schwarzbauchtrappe | partial | NL | NL | II | Lissotis melanogaster (Synonym) |
| Pterocles orientalis | Black-bellied sandgrouse | Ganga unibande | Ganga ortega | Sandflughuhn | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Sporophila melanogaster | Black-bellied seedeater | Sporophile à ventre noir | intracontinental | NL | LRnt | NL | ||
| Agriornis montana | Black-bellied shrike-tyrant | Gaucho à bec noir | Gaucho serrano | Bergtyrann | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Fregetta tropica | Black-bellied storm-petrel | Océanite à ventre noir | Paíño ventrinegro | Schwarzbauch-Sturmschwalbe | intraoceanic | NL | NL | NL |
| Dendrocygna autumnalis | Black-bellied whistling-duck | Dendrocygne à ventre noir | Suirirí piquirrojo | Rotschnabel-Pfeifgans | local migrant | App II | NL | III |
| Coccyzus erythropthalmus | Black-billed cuckoo | Coulicou à bec noir | Cuclillo piquinegro | Schwarzschnabelkuckuck | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Larus bulleri | Black-billed gull | Mouette de Buller | Gaviota maori | Maorimöwe | local migrant | NL | VU | NL |
| Pica pica | Black-billed magpie | Pie bavarde | Urraca | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Turtur abyssinicus | Black-billed wood-dove | Tourtelette d´Abyssinie | Palomita saheliana | Erzflecktaube | partial | NL | NL | III |
| Hamirostra melanosternon | Black-breasted buzzard | Milan à plastron | Milano pechinegro | Schwarzbrustmilan | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Diomedea melanophris | Black-browed albatross | Albatros à sourcils noirs | Albatros ojeroso | Mollymauk | intercontinental | App II | LRnt | NL | Thalassarche melanophrys (Synonym) |
| Paradoxornis atrosuperciliaris | Black-browed parrotbill | Paradoxornis à sourcils noirs | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Acrocephalus bistrigiceps | Black-browed reed-warbler | Rousserolle de Schrenck | Brauenrohrsänger | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | |
| Halcyon pileata | Black-capped kingfisher | Martin-chasseur à coiffe noire | Alción capirotado | Kappenliest | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Pterodroma hasitata | Black-capped petrel | Pétrel diablotin | Petrel antillano | Teufelsturmvogel | intraoceanic | NL | EN | NL |
| Piprites pileatus | Black-capped piprites | Piprite chaperonné | Bailarín castaño | data deficient | NL | VU | NL | |
| Notiochelidon pileata | Black-capped swallow | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | Atticora pileata (Synonym) | ||
| Vireo atricapillus | Black-capped vireo | Viréo à tête noire | vireo gorra negra | intracontinental | NL | VU | NL | |
| Tangara peruviana | Black-cheeked tanager | Calliste à dos noir | intracontinental | NL | VU | NL | ||
| Stachyris pyrrhops | Black-chinned babbler | Timalie à bec rouge | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Archilochus alexandri | Black-chinned hummingbird | Colibri à gorge noire | Colibrí gorginegro | Schwarzkinnkolibri | intracontinental | NL | NL | II |
| Carduelis barbata | Black-chinned siskin | Chardonneret à menton noir | Bartzeisig | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL | |
| Spizella atrogularis | Black-chinned sparrow | Bruant à menton noir | gorrión barba negra | Schwarzkinnammer | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Yuhina nigrimenta | Black-chinned yuhina | Yuhina à menton noir | altitudinal migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Lophospingus pusillus | Black-crested finch | Lophospingue à huppe noire | Soldadito común | Schwarzhauben-Zwergkardinal | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Parus melanolophus | Black-crested tit | Mésange de Vigors | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Xolmis coronata | Black-crowned monjita | Pépoaza couronné | Monjita coronada | Kronenmonjita | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Nycticorax nycticorax | Black-crowned night-heron | Bihoreau gris | Martinet común | Nachtreiher | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Chrysococcyx osculans | Black-eared cuckoo | Coucou oreillard | Cuclillo orejinegro | Schwarzohrkuckuck | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Oenanthe hispanica | Black-eared wheatear | Traquet oreillard | Collalba rubia | Mittelmeerschmätzer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Emberiza spodocephala | Black-faced bunting | Bruant masqué | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Phalacrocorax fuscescens | Black-faced cormorant | Cormoran de Tasmanie | Cormorán carinegro | Schwarzgesichtscharbe | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Coracina novaehollandiae | Black-faced cuckoo-shrike | Échenilleur à masque noir | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Theristicus melanopis | Black-faced ibis | Ibis à face noire | Bandurria de collar | Schwarzzügelibis | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Garrulax affinis | Black-faced laughingthrush | Garrulaxe à face noire | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Monarcha melanopsis | Black-faced monarch | Monarque à face noire | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Chionis minor | Black-faced sheathbill | Petit Chionis | Picovaina de las Kerguelen | Schwarzgesichts-Scheidenschnabel | nomadising | NL | NL | NL |
| Platalea minor | Black-faced spoonbill | Petite Spatule | Espátula menor | Schwarzgesichtlöffler | intracontinental | App I | EN | NL |
| Cypselurus opisthopus | Black-finned flyingfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Diomedea nigripes | Black-footed albatross | Albatros à pieds noirs | Albatros patinegro | Schwarzfußalbatros | intercontinental | App II | VU | NL | Phoebastria nigripes (Synonym) |
| Muscisaxicola frontalis | Black-fronted ground-tyrant | Dormilon à front noir | Dormilona frente negra | Schwarzstirntyrann | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Chlidonias albostriatus | Black-fronted tern | Guifette des galets | Charrán fumarel | Graubauch-Seeschwalbe | intracontinental | NL | EN | NL | Sterna albostriatus (Synonym) |
| Emberiza melanocephala | Black-headed bunting | Bruant mélanocéphale | Escribano cabecinegro | Kappenammer | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Heteronetta atricapilla | Black-headed duck | Hétéronette à tête noire | Pato rinconero | Kuckucksente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Carduelis ambigua | Black-headed greenfinch | Verdier d'Oustalet | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pheucticus melanocephalus | Black-headed grosbeak | Cardinal à tête noire | Piquigrueso de cabeza negra | Schwarzkopf-Kernknacker | NL | NL | NL | |
| Larus ridibundus | Black-headed gull | Mouette rieuse | Gaviota reidora | Lachmöwe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Ardea melanocephala | Black-headed heron | Héron mélanocéphale | Garza cabecinegra | Schwarzhalsreiher | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Threskiornis melanocephalus | Black-headed ibis | Ibis à tête noire | Ibis oriental | Schwarzhalsibis | partial | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Vanellus tectus | Black-headed lapwing | Vanneau à tête noire | Avefría coletuda | Schwarzschopfkiebitz | local migrant | App II | NL | NL |
| Leucosticte brandti | Black-headed mountain-finch | Roselin de Brandt | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Oriolus xanthornus | Black-hooded oriole | Loriot à capuchon noir | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Rissa tridactyla | Black-legged kittiwake | Mouette tridactyle | Gaviota tridactila | Dreizehenmöwe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Oriolus chinensis | Black-naped oriole | Loriot de Chine | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Sterna sumatrana | Black-naped tern | Sterne diamant | Charrán de Sumatra | Schwarznacken-Seeschwalbe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Grus nigricollis | Black-necked crane | Grue à cou noir | Grulla cuellinegra | Schwarzhalskranich | intracontinental | App I & II | VU | I |
| Podiceps nigricollis | Black-necked grebe | Grèbe à cou noir | Zampullín cuellinegro | Schwarzhalstaucher | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Cygnus melanocorypha | Black-necked swan | Cygne à cou noir | Cisne cuellinegro | Schwarzhalsschwan | intracontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Aerodramus maximus | Black-nest swiftlet | Salangane à nid noir | Salangana nidonegro | Schwarznestsalangane | NL | NL | NL | Collocalia maxima (Synonym) |
| Turnix hottentotta | Black-rumped buttonquail | Turnix hottentot | Torillo hotentote | Hottentottenlaufhühnchen | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Elanus axillaris | Black-shouldered kite | Élanion d'Australie | Elanio australiano | Australischer Gleitaar | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Alosa kessleri | Black-spined herring | Kaspischer Schwarzrücken | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Herklotsichthys gotoi | Black-spot herring | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Butis melanostigma | Black-spotted gudgeon | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Carangoides orthogrammus | Black-spotted jack | Carangue à points jaunes | Jurel isleño | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Limosa limosa | Black-tailed godwit | Barge à queue noire | Aguja colinegra | Uferschnepfe | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Larus crassirostris | Black-tailed gull | Goéland à queue noire | Gaviota japonesa | Japanmöwe | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Gallinula ventralis | Black-tailed native-hen | Gallinule aborigène | Gallineta patirroja | Rotfuß-Pfuhlhuhn | possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL |
| Tityra cayana | Black-tailed tityra | Tityre gris | Schwarzschwanz-Tityra | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | |
| Prunella atrogularis | Black-throated accentor | Accenteur à gorge noire | Acentor gorginegro | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Luscinia obscura | Black-throated blue robin | Rossignol à gorge noire | intracontinental | App II | VU | NL | ||
| Dendroica caerulescens | Black-throated blue warbler | Paruline bleue | chipe azul-negro | Blaurücken-Waldsänger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Gavia arctica | Black-throated diver | Plongeon arctique | Colimbo ártico | Prachttaucher | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Dendroica virens | Black-throated green warbler | Paruline à gorge noire | chipe dorso verde | Grünwaldsänger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Dendroica nigrescens | Black-throated grey warbler | Paruline grise | chipe negro-gris | Trauerwaldsänger | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Anthracothorax nigricollis | Black-throated mango | Mango à cravate noire | Mango gorginegro | Schwarzbrust-Mangokolibri | intracontinental | NL | NL | II |
| Amphispiza bilineata | Black-throated sparrow | Bruant à gorge noire | zacatonero garganta negra | Schwarzkehlammer | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Cheilopogon spilopterus | Black-tipped flyingfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos | Black-vee whaler | Requin gris | Tiburón de arrecifes | oceanodromous | NL | LRnt | NL | |
| Puffinus opisthomelas | Black-vented shearwater | Puffin cul | Pardela culinegra | Schwarzsteiß-Sturmtaucher | range extension | NL | VU | NL |
| Vireo altiloquus | Black-whiskered vireo | Viréo à moustaches | vireo bigotudo | Bartvireo | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Vanellus melanopterus | Black-winged lapwing | Vanneau à ailes noires | Avefría lugubroide | Schwarzflügelkiebitz | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Pterodroma nigripennis | Black-winged petrel | Pétrel à ailes noires | Petrel alinegro | Schwarzflügel-Sturmvogel | intraoceanic | NL | NL | NL |
| Glareola nordmanni | Black-winged pratincole | Glaréole à ailes noires | Canastera alinegra | Schwarzflügelbrachschwalbe | intercontinental | App II | DD | NL |
| Himantopus himantopus | Black-winged stilt | Échasse blanche | Cigüenuela común | Stelzenläufer | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Cichlasoma maculicauda | Blackbelt cichlid | Getupfter Buntbarsch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Turdus merula | Blackbird | Merle noir | Mirlo común | Amsel | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Dendroica fusca | Blackburnian warbler | Paruline à gorge orangée | chipe garganta naranja | Fichtenwaldsänger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Sylvia atricapilla | Blackcap | Fauvette à tête noire | Curruca capirotada | Mönchsgrasmücke | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Scopelengys tristis | Blackchin | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Himantura marginata | Blackedge whipray | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Glyptocephalus stelleri | Blackfin flounder | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Arius jella | Blackfin sea catfish | Mâchoiron aile noire | Bagre alinegro | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Thunnus atlanticus | Blackfin tuna | Thon nuit | Atún Atlántico | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Trachipterus arawatae | Blackflash ribbonfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Solea bleekeri | Blackhand sole | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Haematopus ater | Blackish oystercatcher | Huîtrier noir | Ostrero negro suramericano | Südamerikanischer-Austernfischer | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Oncorhynchus tshawytscha | Blackmouth | Saumon chinook | Salmón chinook | Königslachs | anadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Dendroica striata | Blackpoll warbler | Paruline rayée | Arañero estriado | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL | |
| Vanellus armatus | Blacksmith lapwing | Vanneau armé | Avefría armada | Schmiedekiebitz | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Polydactylus sextarius | Blackspot threadfin | Barbure tâche noire | Barbudo de mancha | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Barbus macrops | Blackstripe barb | Afrikanische Längsstreifenbarbe | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Salmo trutta trutta | Blacktail | Truite brune de mer | Trucha | Forelle | anadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Carcharhinus wheeleri | Blacktail reef shark | Requin à queue noire | Tiburón coralero rabinegro | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Carcharhinus melanopterus | Blacktip reef shark | Requin pointes noires | Tiburón de puntas negras | amphidromous | NL | LRnt | NL | |
| Sardinella melanura | Blacktip sardinella | Sardinelle queue noire | Sardinela rabo negro | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Carcharhinus limbatus | Blacktip shark | Requin néné pointe | Volador | kleiner atlantischer Schwarzspitzenhai | amphidromous | NL | VU | NL |
| Uraspis secunda | Blacktip trevally | Carangue-coton | Jurel boca algodón | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Mesoplodon densirostris | Blainville's beaked whale | Mésoplodon de Blainville | Ballena de pico de Blainville | Blainville-Zweizahnwal | data deficient | NL | DD | II |
| Rhinolophus blasii | Blasius' horseshoe bat | Rhinolophe de Blasius | Murciélago dalmata de herradura | Blasius-Hufeisennase | technical migrant | App II (Pop) | LRnt | NL |
| Alburnus alburnus | Bleak | Sardine | Alburno | Ukelei | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Himantura bleekeri | Bleeker's whipray | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Ophisternon candidum | Blind cave eel | potamodromous | NL | DD | NL | |||
| Pimelodus blochii | Bloch's catfish | Silure gras | Bagre cogotúo | Langbart | catadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Nematalosa nasus | Bloch's gizzard shad | Chardin gros nez | Machuelo narigón | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Scomberomorus queenslandicus | Blotched mackerel | Thazard du Queensland | Carite de Queensland | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Cheilopogon hubbsi | Blotchwing flyingfish | Volador de Hubbs | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | Cypselurus hubbsi (Synonym) | |
| Encrasicholina heteroloba | Blue anchovy | Anchois douanier | Boquerón aduanero | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Abramis ballerus | Blue bream | Spitzpleinzen | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Grus paradisea | Blue crane | Grue de paradis | Grulla del paraiso | Paradieskranich | local migrant | App II | VU | II | Anthropoides paradisea (Synonym) |
| Dacnis cayana | Blue dacnis | Dacnis bleu | Blaukopfpitpit | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL | |
| Coryphaena equiselis | Blue dolphin | Coryphène dauphin | Dorado | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Guiraca caerulea | Blue grosbeak | Guiraca bleu | picogordo azul | Azurbischof | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Alosa chrysochloris | Blue herring | Alose dorée | Sábalo del Golfo | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Trachurus picturatus | Blue jack mackerel | Chinchard du large | Xurelo | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Cyanocitta cristata | Blue jay | Geai bleu | chara azul | Blauhäher | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Scomber australasicus | Blue mackerel | Maquereau tacheté | Macarela azul | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Makaira mazara | Blue marlin fish | Empereur bleu | Marlín negro | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Halobaena caerulea | Blue petrel | Prion bleu | Petrel azulado | Blausturmvogel | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Monticola solitarius | Blue rock-thrush | Monticole merle-bleu | Roquero solitario | Blaumerle | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Psalidoprocne pristoptera | Blue sawwing | Hirondelle hérissée | Erzschwalbe | partial | NL | NL | NL | |
| Prionace glauca | Blue shark | Pei can | Azujelo | Großer Blauhai | oceanodromous | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Hirundo atrocaerulea | Blue swallow | Hirondelle bleue | Stahlschwalbe | intracontinental | App I & II | VU | NL | |
| Oreochromis aureus | Blue tilapia | Tilapia azul | Goldtilapia | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Parus caeruleus | Blue tit | Mésange bleue | Heberrillo común | Blaumeise | partial | NL | NL | NL | Cyanistes caeruleus (Synonym) |
| Balaenoptera musculus | Blue whale | Baleine bleue | Ballena azul | Blauwal | interoceanic | App I | VU | I |
| Micromesistius poutassou | Blue whiting | Merlan de Paris | Bacalá | Blauer Wittling | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Cyanoptila cyanomelana | Blue-and-white flycatcher | Gobe-mouches du Japon | Blauschnäpper | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | |
| Notiochelidon cyanoleuca | Blue-and-white swallow | Hirondelle bleu et blanc | Golondrina barranquera | Schwarzsteiß-Schwalbe | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Thraupis bonariensis | Blue-and-yellow tanager | Tangara fourchu | Naranjero | Furchentangare | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Oncorhynchus nerka | Blue-back | Kokani | Salmón | Blaurücken | anadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Gerres erythrourus | Blue-backed silver biddy | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | Gerres abbreviatus (Synonym) | ||
| Coracias cyanogaster | Blue-bellied roller | Rollier à ventre bleu | Carraca blanquiazul | Opalracke | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Knipolegus cyanirostris | Blue-billed black-tyrant | Ada à bec bleu | Viudita pico celeste | Blauschnabeltyrann | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Oxyura australis | Blue-billed duck | Érismature australe | Malvasía argentina | Schwarzkinn-Ruderente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Volatinia jacarina | Blue-black grassquit | Jacarini noir | semillero brincador | Jacarini | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Monticola cinclorhynchus | Blue-capped rock-thrush | Monticole à croupion roux | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Merops persicus | Blue-cheeked bee-eater | Guêpier de Perse | Abejaruco persa | Blauwangenspint | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Thunnus tonggol | Blue-fin tuna | Thon mignon | Atún tongol | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Sula nebouxii | Blue-footed booby | Fou à pieds bleus | Piquero camanay | Blaufußtölpel | nomadising | NL | NL | NL |
| Phoenicurus frontalis | Blue-fronted redstart | Rougequeue à front bleu | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Polioptila caerulea | Blue-grey gnatcatcher | Gobemoucheron gris-bleu | perlita azul-gris | Blaumückenfänger | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Procelsterna cerulea | Blue-grey noddy | Noddi bleu | Tinosa azulada | Blaunoddi | data deficient | NL | NL | NL |
| Turtur afer | Blue-spotted wood-dove | Tourtelette améthystine | Palomita aliazul | Stahlflecktaube | nomadising | NL | NL | III |
| Merops philippinus | Blue-tailed bee-eater | Guêpier à queue d'azur | Abejaruco coliazul | Blauschwanzspint | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Merops viridis | Blue-throated bee-eater | Guêpier à gorge bleue | Abejaruco gorgiazul | Malaienspint | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Cyornis rubeculoides | Blue-throated flycatcher | Gobemouche à menton bleu | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Lampornis clemenciae | Blue-throated hummingbird | Colibri à gorge bleue | Colibrí gorgiazul | Blaukehlnymphe | partial | NL | NL | II |
| Heliomaster furcifer | Blue-tufted starthroat | Colibri d'Angèle | Colibrí de Barbijo | Blaubartkolibri | intracontinental | NL | NL | II |
| Neophema chrysostoma | Blue-winged parrot | Perruche à bouche d'or | Periquito crisostomo | Feinsittich | intracontinental | NL | NL | II |
| Pitta moluccensis | Blue-winged pitta | Brève à ailes bleues | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Anas discors | Blue-winged teal | Sarcelle à ailes bleues | Cerceta aliazul | Blauflügelente | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Vermivora pinus | Blue-winged warbler | Paruline à ailes bleues | chipe alazul | Blauflügel-Waldsänger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Alosa aestivalis | Blueback herring | Alose d'été | Sábalo del Canadá | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pomadasys argyreus | Bluecheek silver grunt | Grondeur à joues bleues | Corocoro mejilla azul | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Thunnus maccoyii | Bluefin | Thon rouge du sud | Atún | oceanodromous | NL | CR | NL | |
| Thunnus thynnus | Bluefin tunny | Thone | Atún rojo | Roter Thun | oceanodromous | NL | EN | NL | Thunnus thynnus thynnus (Synonym) |
| Gobiomorphus hubbsi | Bluegilled bully | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pagrus caeruleostictus | Bluepointed porgy | Daurade rose | Zapata blanca | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Valamugil seheli | Bluespot mullet | Mulet à tache bleue | Mujol | Meeräsche | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Valamugil buchanani | Bluetail mullet | Mulet sauteur | Lisa rabo azul | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Luscinia svecica | Bluethroat | Gorgebleue à miroir | Pechiazul | Blaukehlchen | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Clarias ngamensis | Blunt-toothed African catfish | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Acrocephalus concinens | Blunt-winged warbler | Rousserolle de Swinhoe | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Prognichthys gibbifrons | Bluntnose flyingfish | Exocet jibeux | Volador ñato | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Hexanchus griseus | Bluntnose sixgill shark | Chien de mer | Albajar | Grauhai | oceanodromous | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Phylloscopus reguloides | Blyth's leaf warbler | Pouillot de Blyth | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Anthus godlewskii | Blyth's pipit | Pipit de Godlewski | Godlewskipieper | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL | |
| Acrocephalus dumetorum | Blyth's reed warbler | Rousserolle des buissons | Carricero de Blyth | Buschrohrsänger | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Megarynchus pitangua | Boat-billed flycatcher | Tyran pitangua | Pitanguá | Bauchschnabeltyrann | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Joturus pichardi | Bobo mullet | Mulet bobo | Liza bobo | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Dolichonyx oryzivorus | Bobolink | Goglu des prés | tordo arrocero | Reisstärling | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Boleophthalmus boddarti | Boddart's goggle-eyed goby | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Boesemania microlepis | Boeseman croaker | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Labeo boga | Boga labeo | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Boops boops | Bogue | Bogue | Boga | Gelbstriemen | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL |
| Symbolophorus boops | Bogue lanternfish | Lanternules de Bogue | Linternillas de Bogue | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Bombycilla garrulus | Bohemian waxwing | Jaseur boréal | Ampelis europeo | Seidenschwanz | emigration | NL | NL | NL |
| Diaphus phillipsi | Bolin's lantern fish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Harpadon nehereus | Bombay duck | Bombay duck (Inde) | Bumalo | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Larus philadelphia | Bonaparte's gull | Mouette de Bonaparte | Gaviota de Bonaparte | Bonapartemöwe | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Albula vulpes | Bonefish | Tarpon | Zorro | Frauenfisch | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Alosa mediocris | Bonejack | Alose matte | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Hieraaetus fasciatus | Bonelli's eagle | Aigle de Bonelli | Águila-azor perdicera | Habichtsadler | range extension | App II | NL | II |
| Phylloscopus bonelli | Bonelli's warbler | Pouillot de Bonelli | Mosquitero papialbo | Berglaubsänger | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Ethmalosa fimbriata | Bonga shad | Ethmalose | Machoello mario | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pterodroma hypoleuca | Bonin petrel | Pétrel des Bonin | Petrel de las Bonin | Boninsturmvogel | intraoceanic | NL | NL | NL |
| Hirundichthys oxycephalus | Bony flyingfish | Exocet casque | Pez volador | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Gila elegans | Bonytail | potamodromous | NL | EN | NL | |||
| Hieraaetus pennatus | Booted eagle | Aigle botté | Águila Calzada | Zwergadler | intercontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Hippolais caligata | Booted warbler | HypolaÔs bottée | Zarcero escita | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL | |
| Parus hudsonicus | Boreal chickadee | Mésange à tête brune | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Aegolius funereus | Boreal owl | Nyctale de tengmalm | Mochuelo boreal | Rauhfußkauz | NL | NL | II | |
| Contopus borealis | Boreal pewee | Moucherolle à côtés olive | pibí boreal | Fichtentyrann | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Eptesicus bottae | Botta's serotine | technical migrant | App II (Pop) | NL | NL | |||
| Aimophila botterii | Botteri's sparrow | Bruant de Botteri | zacatonero de Botteri | Botteriammer | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Tursiops truncatus | Bottlenosed dolphin | Grand dauphin | Delfín mular | Großer Tümmler | partial | App II (Pop) | DD | II |
| Balaena mysticetus | Bowhead whale | Baleine du Groenland | Ballena de Groenlandia | Grönlandwal | interoceanic | App I | CR | I |
| Apus bradfieldi | Bradfield's swift | Martinet de bradfield | Vencejo de namibia | Damarasegler | NL | NL | NL | Micropus bradfieldi (Synonym) |
| Haliastur indus | Brahminy kite | Milan sacré | Milano brahmán | Brahminenweih | nomadising | App II | NL | II |
| Fringilla montifringilla | Brambling | Pinson du Nord | Pinzón real | Bergfink | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Myiophobus fasciatus | Bran-colored flycatcher | Moucherolle fascié | Mosqueta estriada | Rosttyrann | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Myotis brandtii | Brandt's bat | Vespertilion de Brandt | Murciélago de Brandt | Großbartfledermaus | data deficient | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Phalacrocorax penicillatus | Brandt's cormorant | Cormoran de Brandt | Cormorán sargento | Pinselscharbe | NL | NL | NL | |
| Tadarida brasiliensis | Brasilian free-tailed bat | Chauve-souris à queue-libre du Mexique | Rabudo mejicano | Brasilianische Bulldogfledermaus | intercontinental | App I | LRnt | NL |
| Kyphosus vaigiensis | Brassy chub | Calicagère bleue | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Percophis brasiliensis | Brazilian flathead | Platête brésilien | Pez palo | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Rhinobatos horkelii | Brazilian guitarfish | oceanodromous | NL | CR | NL | |||
| Amazonetta brasiliensis | Brazilian teal | Canard amazonette | Pato brasilieño | Amazonasente | Groms migrant | App II | NL | NL |
| Scophthalmus maximus | Breet | Turbot | Rodaballo | Steinbutt | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | Psetta maxima (Synonym) |
| Branta bernicla | Brent goose | Bernache cravant | Barnacla carinegra | Ringelgans | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Euphagus cyanocephalus | Brewer's blackbird | Quiscale de Brewer | tordo ojo amarillo | Purpurstärling | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Spizella breweri | Brewer's sparrow | Bruant de Brewer | gorrión de Brewer | Nevadaammer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Sterna anaethetus | Bridled tern | Sterne bridée | Charrán embridado | Zügelseeschwalbe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Scophthalmus rhombus | Brill | Barbue | Coruxo | Glattbutt | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Numenius tahitiensis | Bristle-thighed curlew | Courlis d'Alaska | Zarapito del Pacífico | Borstenbrachvogel | intercontinental | App II | VU | NL |
| Coregonus nasus | Broad whitefish | Palée du Léman | Große Bodenrenke | anadromous | NL | DD | NL | |
| Scomberomorus semifasciatus | Broad-barred king mackerel | Thazard tigre | Carite tigre | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Xiphias gladius | Broad-bill sword-fish | Espadon | Pez espada | Schwertfisch | oceanodromous | NL | EN | NL |
| Cynanthus latirostris | Broad-billed hummingbird | Colibri circé | Colibrí piquiancho | Blaukehl-Breitschnabelkolibri | partial | NL | NL | II |
| Pachyptila vittata | Broad-billed prion | Prion de Forster | Pato-petrel piquiancho | Großer Entensturmvogel | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Eurystomus glaucurus | Broad-billed roller | Rolle violet | Carraca picogorda | Zimtroller | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Limicola falcinellus | Broad-billed sandpiper | Bécasseau falcinelle | Correlimos falcinelo | Sumpfläufer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Nyctinomops laticaudatus | Broad-eared bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Selasphorus platycercus | Broad-tailed hummingbird | Colibri à queue large | Colibrí coliancho | Breitschwanzelfe | intercontinental | NL | NL | II |
| Buteo platypterus | Broad-winged hawk | Petite Buse | Busardo aliancho | Breitflügelbussard | intercontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Anchoviella lepidentostole | Broadband anchovy | Anchois gras | Anchoa ñata | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Lamiopsis temmincki | Broadfin shark | Requin grandes ailes | Tiburón aletón | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Carcharhinus brachyurus | Bronze | Requin | Jaqueta | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Otolithoides biauritus | Bronze croaker | Verrue bronzée | Bombache bronzeado | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Notopterus notopterus | Bronze featherback | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Rhinoptilus chalcopterus | Bronze-winged courser | Courvite à ailes bronzées | Corredor patirrojo | Amethystrennvogel | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Molothrus aeneus | Bronzed cowbird | Vacher bronzé | tordo ojo rojo | Rotaugen-Kuhstärling | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Phylloscopus subviridis | Brooks's leaf warbler | Pouillot de Brooks | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Prunella fulvescens | Brown accentor | Accenteur brun | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Sula leucogaster | Brown booby | Fou brun | Piquero pardo | Weißbauchtölpel | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Pyrrhula nipalensis | Brown bullfinch | Bouvreuil brun | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Amaurornis akool | Brown crake | Râle akool | Gallineta akool | Braunbauch-kielralle | NL | NL | NL | |
| Anguilla obscura | Brown eel | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Accipiter fasciatus | Brown goshawk | Autour australien | Azor australiano | Bänderhabicht | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Eleotris fusca | Brown gudgeon | Bichique noir | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Ninox scutulata | Brown hawk-owl | Ninoxe hirsute | Ninox pardo | Falkenkauz | partial | NL | NL | II |
| Lemmus trimucronatus | Brown lemming | Lemming commun | emigration | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Plecotus auritus | Brown long-eared bat | Oreillard brun | Orejudo septentrional | Braunes Langohr | technical migrant | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Anous stolidus | Brown noddy | Noddi brun | Tinosa boba | Noddi | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Paradoxornis unicolor | Brown parrotbill | Paradoxornis unicolore | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Pelecanus occidentalis | Brown pelican | Pélican brun | Pelicano alcatraz | Braunpelikan | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Lanius cristatus | Brown shrike | Pie-grièche brune | Rotschwanzwürger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL | |
| Stercorarius lonnbergi | Brown skua | Labbe brun | Págalo subantárctico | Subantarktik Skua | partial | NL | NL | NL | Catharacta antarctica (Synonym) |
| Anas chlorotis | Brown teal | Sarcelle brune | Cerceta maorí | Aucklandente | Possibly migratory | NL | EN | NL |
| Toxostoma rufum | Brown thrasher | Moqueur roux | cuitlacoche rojizo | Rotrücken-Spottdrossel | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Pseudoleistes virescens | Brown-and-yellow marshbird | Troupiale dragon | Pecho amarillo común | Drachenstärling | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Hirundapus giganteus | Brown-backed Needletail | Martinet géant | Vencejo gigante | Eilsegler | NL | NL | NL | Cypselus giganteus (Synonym) |
| Muscicapa muttui | Brown-breasted flycatcher | Gobemouche muttui | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Leucosticte australis | Brown-capped rosy-finch | Roselin à tête brune | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Leptasthenura fuliginiceps | Brown-capped tit-spinetail | Synallaxe à tête brune | Coludito canela | Rotscheitelschlüpfer | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Garrulax henrici | Brown-cheeked laughingthrush | Garrulaxe d'Henri | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Rhinomyias brunneata | Brown-chested jungle-flycatcher | Gobemouche à poitrine brune | intracontinental | App II | VU | NL | ||
| Vanellus superciliosus | Brown-chested lapwing | Vanneau à poitrine châtaine | Avefría pechirrufa | Rotbrustkiebitz | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Progne tapera | Brown-chested martin | Hirondelle tapère | Golondrina parda | Braunbrustschwalbe | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | Phaeoprogne tapera (Synonym) |
| Myiarchus tyrannulus | Brown-crested flycatcher | Tyran de Wied | Burlisto cola castaña | Cayennetyrann | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Ixos amaurotis | Brown-eared bulbul | Bulbul à oreillons bruns | NL | NL | II | |||
| Molothrus ater | Brown-headed cowbird | Vacher à tête brune | tordo cabeza café | Braunkopf-Kuhstärling | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Larus brunnicephalus | Brown-headed gull | Mouette du Tibet | Gaviota centroasiática | Braunkopfmöwe | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Turdus chrysolaus | Brown-headed thrush | Merle à flancs roux | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Larus maculipennis | Brown-hooded gull | Mouette de Patagonie | Gaviota cahuil | Patagonienmöwe | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Halcyon albiventris | Brown-hooded kingfisher | Martin-chasseur à tête brune | Alción cabecipardo | Braunkopfliest | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Pericrocotus cantonensis | Brown-rumped minivet | Minivet de Swinhoe | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Carangoides praeustus | Brownback trevally | Carangue à dos brun | Jurel pardo | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Chaetodon modestus | Brownbanded butterflyfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Dolichopteryx longipes | Brownsnout spookfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Cacomantis variolosus | Brush cuckoo | Coucou des buissons | Cuco varioloso | Buschkuckuck | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Saurida undosquamis | Brushtooth lizardfish | Poisson-lézard à grandes écailles | Lagarto escamoso | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Balaenoptera edeni | Bryde's whale | Rorqual tropical | Ballena de Bryde | Brydewal | intraoceanic | App II | DD | I |
| Auchenoglanis occidentalis | Bubu | Giraffenwels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Gallirallus philippensis | Buff-banded rail | Râle tiklin | Rascón filipino | Bindenralle | possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL |
| Amazilia yucatanensis | Buff-bellied hummingbird | Ariane du Yucatan | Amazilia yucateca | Fahlbauchamazilie | partial | NL | NL | II |
| Anthus rubescens | Buff-bellied pipit | Pipit d'Amérique | bisbita de agua | Pazifikpieper | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Empidonax fulvifrons | Buff-breasted flycatcher | Moucherolle beige | mosquero pecho leonado | Braunbrusttyrann | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Tanysiptera sylvia | Buff-breasted paradise-kingfisher | Martin-chasseur sylvain | Alción colilargo silvia | Paradiesliest | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Tryngites subruficollis | Buff-breasted sandpiper | Bécasseau roussâtre | Correlimos canelo | Grasläufer | intercontinental | App I & II | LRnt | NL |
| Theristicus caudatus | Buff-necked ibis | Ibis mandore | Bandurria común | Weißhalsibis | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Sarothrura elegans | Buff-spotted flufftail | Râle ponctué | Polluela elegante | Tropfenralle | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Phylloscopus subaffinis | Buff-throated warbler | Pouillot subaffin | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Ophiodon elongatus | Buffalo cod | Terpuga | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Bucephala albeola | Bufflehead | Petit Garrot | Porrón albeola | Büffelkopfente | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Sporophila frontalis | Buffy-fronted seedeater | Sporophile à front blanc | Corbatita oliváceo | Riesenpfäffchen | local migrant | NL | VU | NL |
| Carcharhinus leucas | Bull shark | Requin chasseur | Xmoa | Stierhai | amphidromous | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Salvelinus confluentus | Bull trout | anadromous | NL | VU | NL | |||
| Lanius bucephalus | Bull-headed shrike | Pie-grièche bucéphale | Büffelwürger | partial | NL | NL | NL | |
| Marcusenius macrolepidotus | Bulldog | Großschuppiger Nilhecht | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Diomedea bulleri | Buller's albatross | Albatros de Buller | Albatros de Buller | Bulleralbatros | partial | App II | VU | NL | Thalassarche bulleri (Synonym) |
| Puffinus bulleri | Buller's shearwater | Puffin de Buller | Pardela dorsigris | Graumantel-Sturmtaucher | interoceanic | NL | VU | NL |
| Auxis rochei rochei | Bullet mackerel | Bonitou | Melvera | Fregattmakrele | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | Auxis rochei (Synonym) |
| Chlorurus sordidus | Bullethead parrot | Poisson-perroquet sale | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Cottus gobio | Bullhead | Chabot | Cavilat | Mühlkoppe | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Heterodontus portusjacksoni | Bullhead | Requin dormeur taureau | Dormilón toro | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Bulweria bulwerii | Bulwer's petrel | Pétrel de Bulwer | Petrel de Bulwer | Bulwersturmvogel | interoceanic | NL | NL | NL |
| Brachygobius nunus | Bumblebee goby | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lota lota | Burbot | Palmo | Lota | Trüsche | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Cursorius rufus | Burchell's courser | Courvite de Burchell | Corredor rufo | Rostrennvogel | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Phocoena spinipinnis | Burmeister porpoise | Marsouin de Burmeister | Marsopa espinosa | Burmeister-Schweinswal | possibly migratory | App II | DD | II |
| Taenioides buchanani | Burmese gobyeel | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Gonialosa modesta | Burmese river gizzard shad | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Ilisha novacula | Burmese River ilisha | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Gudusia variegata | Burmese river shad | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lanius collurioides | Burmese shrike | Pie-grièche à dos marron | Burmawürger | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | |
| Raiamas guttatus | Burmese trout | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pomadasys crocro | Burro grunt | Grondeur crocro | Viejo | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Trypauchen vagina | Burrowing goby | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Cyanoliseus patagonus | Burrowing parakeet | Conure de Patagonie | Loro barranquerro | Felsensittich | partial | NL | NL | II |
| Ambassis buruensis | Buru glass perchlet | diadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Burhinus grallarius | Bush thick-nee | Oedicnéme bridé | Alcaraván colilargo | Langschwanztriel | NL | LRnt | NL | |
| Rhinolophus simulator | Bushveld horseshoe bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Ompok bimaculatus | Butter catfish | Doppelfleck-Glaswels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Isopsetta isolepis | Butter sole | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Cheilopogon papilio | Butterfly flyingfish | Exocet papillon | Volador mariposa | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Leptocottus armatus | Cabezon | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Melanocorypha calandra | Calandra lark | Alouette calandre | Calandria | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Sphyraena argentea | California barracuda | Bécune argentée | Barracuda plateada | Kalifornischer Barrakuda | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Paralichthys californicus | California flounder | Cardeau californien | Lenguado de California | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Cheilopogon pinnatibarbatus californicus | California flyingfish | Exocet californien | Volador de California | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Larus californicus | California gull | Goéland de Californie | Gaviota californiana | Kaliforniermöwe | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Macrotus californicus | California leaf-nosed bat | data deficient | NL | VU | NL | |||
| Myotis californicus | California myotis | Groms migrant | App II (Pop) | NL | NL | |||
| Sardinops caeruleus | California sardine | Pilchard de Californie | Pilchard california, Sardina de California, Sardina Monterey, Sardina Monterrey | Kalifornische Sardine | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Zalophus californianus | Californian sea lion | Lion de mer de Californie | Kalifornischer Seelöwe | partial | NL | VU | NL | Z. californianus californianus (Synonym) |
| Barbus aeneus | Callanwilliam yellowfish | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Stellula calliope | Calliope hummingbird | Colibri calliope | Colibrí Caliope | Sternelfe | intercontinental | NL | NL | II |
| Epinephelus polyphekadion | Camouflage grouper | Merou marbré | Mero disfrazado | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Branta canadensis | Canada goose | Bernache du Canada | Barnacla canadiense | Kanadagans | partial | App II | NL | I (pop) |
| Wilsonia canadensis | Canada warbler | Paruline du Canada | chipe de collar | Kanadawaldsänger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Hypselobarbus lithopidos | Canara barb | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Etroplus canarensis | Canara pearlspot | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Thaleichthys pacificus | Candlefish | Eulakane | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Aythya valisineria | Canvasback | Fuligule à dos blanc | Porrón coacoxtle | Vallisneriaente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Cereopsis novahollandiae | Cape Barren goose | Céréopse cendré | Ganso cenizo | Hühnergans | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Phalacrocorax capensis | Cape cormorant | Cormoran du Cap | Cormorán del Cabo | Kapscharbe | range extension | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Cubiceps capensis | Cape fathead | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Arctocephalus pusillus | Cape fur seal | Otarie à fourrure d'Afrique du Sud | Südafrikanischer Seebär | intraoceanic | NL | NL | II | |
| Morus capensis | Cape gannet | Fou du Cap | Alcatraz del Cabo | Kaptölpel | partial | NL | VU | NL | Sula capensis (Synonym) |
| Gyps coprotheres | Cape griffon | Vautour chassefiente | Buitre del Cabo | Kapgeier | range extension | App II | VU | II |
| Merluccius capensis | Cape hake | Merluche | Merluza del Cabo | Kaphecht | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Dendroica tigrina | Cape May warbler | Paruline tigrée | chipe atigrado | Tigerwaldsänger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Daption capense | Cape petrel | Damier du Cap | Petrel damero | Kapsturmvogel | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Anas smithii | Cape shoveler | Canard de smith | Cuchara del cabo | Kaplöffelente | Possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL |
| Rhabdosargus holubi | Cape stumpnose | Sargue du Cap | Sargo del Cabo | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Anas capensis | Cape teal | Canard du Cap | Cerceta del Cabo | Fahlente | partial | App II | NL | III |
| Pterodroma feae | Cape Verde petrel | Pétrel gongon | Petrel gon-gon | Kapverdensturmvogel | intraoceanic | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Mallotus villosus | Capelin | Capelan | Capelan | Lodde | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Sporophila bouvreuil | Capped seedeater | Sporophile bouvreuil | Capuchino boina negra | Orangepfäffchen | technical migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Oenanthe pileata | Capped wheatear | Traquet du Cap | Erdschmätzer | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | |
| Phrygilus carbonarius | Carbonated sierra-finch | Phrygile charbonnier | Yal carbonero | Schwarzbrustämmerling | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Trichechus manatus | Caribbean manatee | Lamantin des Caraïbes | Manatí norteamericano | Seekuh | range extension | App I (Pop) & II (Pop) | VU | I |
| Progne dominicensis | Caribbean martin | Hirondelle à ventre blanc | NL | NL | NL | Hirundo dominicensis (Synonym) | ||
| Monachus tropicalis | Caribbean monk seal | Phoque moine des Indes occidentales | Foca fraile del Caribe | Karibische Mönchsrobbe | data deficient | NL | EX | I |
| Puntius carnaticus | Carnatic carp | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Abramis brama | Carp bream | Plaquette | Brassen | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Eudontomyzon danfordi | Carpathian lamprey | Lamproie du Danube | Donauneunauge | potamodromous | NL | LRnt | NL | |
| Corvus corone | Carrion crow | Corneille noire | Corneja | Aaskrähe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Caspiomyzon wagneri | Caspian lamprey | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Alosa brashnikovi | Caspian marine shad | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Charadrius asiaticus | Caspian plover | Pluvier asiatique | Chorlitejo asiático chico | Wermutregenpfeifer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Phoca caspica | Caspian seal | Phoque de la Caspienne | Kaspi-Ringelrobbe | intraoceanic | NL | VU | NL | |
| Alosa caspia caspia | Caspian shad | Alose | Sábalo del Mar Negro | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | Alosa caspia (Synonym) |
| Chalcalburnus chalcoides | Caspian shemaya | Ablette de lacs | Kislarischer Hering | potamodromous | NL | DD | NL | |
| Sterna caspia | Caspian tern | Sterne caspienne | Pagaza piquirroja | Raubseeschwalbe | intercontinental | App II (Pop) | NL | NL | Hydroprogne caspia (Synonym) |
| Ptychoramphus aleuticus | Cassin's auklet | Starique de Cassin | Mérgulo sombrio | Aleutenalk | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Carpodacus cassinii | Cassin's finch | Roselin de Cassin | pinzón de Cassin | Cassingimpel | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Tyrannus vociferans | Cassin's kingbird | Tyran de Cassin | tirano gritón | Cassintyrann | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Aimophila cassinii | Cassin's sparrow | Bruant de Cassin | zacatonero de Cassin | Cassinammer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Neafrapus cassini | Cassin's spinetail | Martinet de cassin | Vencejo de cassin | Cassinsegler | NL | NL | NL | Chaetura cassini (Synonym) |
| Vireo cassinii | Cassin's vireo | Viréo de Cassin | vireo de Cassin | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Ruvettus pretiosus | Castor oil fish | Rouvet | Escolar violáceo | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Chrysichthys furcatus | Catfish | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Synodontis clarias | Catfish | Rotflossen-Fiederbartwels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Synodontis membranaceus | Catfish | Membran-Fiederbartwels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Synodontis nigrita | Catfish | Schwarzer Fiederbartwels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Synodontis ocellifer | Catfish | Augenflecken-Fiederbartwels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Catla catla | Catla | Catlabarbe | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Bubulcus ibis | Cattle egret | Héron garde-boeufs | Garcilla bueyera | Kuhreiher | partial | NL | NL | III |
| Machetornis rixosus | Cattle tyrant | Moucherolle querelleur | Picabuey | Stelzentyrann | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Phylloscopus lorenzii | Caucasian chiffchaff | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Myotis velifer | Cave myotis | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Hirundo fulva | Cave swallow | Hirondelle à front brun | golondrina pueblera | Höhlenschwalbe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Bombycilla cedrorum | Cedar waxwing | Jaseur d'Amérique | ampelis chinito | Zedernseidenschwanz | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Glossogobius celebius | Celebes goby | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Anguilla celebesensis | Celebes longfin eel | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Scomberomorus regalis | Cero | Thazard franc | Carite chinigua | Königsmakrele | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Dendroica cerulea | Cerulean warbler | Paruline azurée | chipe cerúleo | Pappelwaldsänger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Cettia cetti | Cetti's warbler | Bouscarle de Cetti | Ruiseñor bastardo | Seidensänger | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Anthus chacoensis | Chaco pipit | Pipit du chaco | Cachirla trinadora | Chacopieper | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Anodontostoma chacunda | Chacunda gizzard shad | Alose chaconde | Sábalo chacunda | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Fringilla coelebs | Chaffinch | Pinson des arbres | Pinzón vulgar | Buchfink | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Chagunius chagunio | Chaguni | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Scythrops novaehollandiae | Channel-billed cuckoo | Coucou présageur | Cuco tucan | Fratzenkuckuck | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Chaetura chapmani | Chapman's swift | Martinet de Chapman | Vencejo de Chapman | Chapmansegler | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Alestes dentex | Characin | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pterodroma axillaris | Chatham petrel | Pétrel des chatham | Petrel de las chatham | Chathamsturmvogel | Possibly migratory | NL | CR | NL |
| Picoides mixtus | Checkered woodpecker | Pic varié | Carpintero bataraz chico | Streifenschwanzspecht | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Oncorhynchus masou masou | Cherry salmon | Saumon du Danube | Masu-Lachs | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Emberiza rutila | Chestnut bunting | Bruant roux | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Sporophila cinnamomea | Chestnut seedeater | Sporophile cannelle | Capuchino corona gris | intracontinental | App I | VU | NL | |
| Anas castanea | Chestnut teal | Sarcelle rousse | Cerceta castana | Kastanienente | Possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL |
| Turdus rubrocanus | Chestnut thrush | Merle à tête grise | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Eremopterix leucotis | Chestnut-backed sparrow-lark | Moinelette à oreillons blancs | Weißwangenlerche | partial | NL | NL | NL | |
| Tangara preciosa | Chestnut-backed tanager | Calliste à dos marron | Saíra castaña | Prachttangare | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Monticola rufiventris | Chestnut-bellied rock-thrush | Monticole à ventre marron | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Pterocles exustus | Chestnut-bellied sandgrouse | Ganga à ventre brun | Ganga moruna | Braunbauchflughuhn | nomadising | NL | NL | NL |
| Sporophila castaneiventris | Chestnut-bellied seedeater | Sporophile à ventre châtain | Rotbauchpfäffchen | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL | |
| Emberiza stewarti | Chestnut-breasted bunting | Bruant de Stewart | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Cacomantis castaneiventris | Chestnut-breasted cuckoo | Coucou à poitrine rousse | Cuco ventricastano | Rostbauchkuckuck | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Agelaius ruficapillus | Chestnut-capped blackbird | Carouge à calotte rousse | Varillero congo | Braunkopfstärling | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Sturnus philippensis | Chestnut-cheeked starling | Étourneau à joues marron | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Calcarius ornatus | Chestnut-collared longspur | Bruant à ventre noir | escribano collar castaño | Rothalsammer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Streptoprocne rutila | Chestnut-collared swift | Martinet à collier roux | Vencejo cuellirrojo | Rothalssegler | NL | NL | NL | Cypseloides rutilus (Synonym) |
| Garrulax erythrocephalus | Chestnut-crowned laughingthrush | Garrulaxe à tête rousse | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Seicercus castaniceps | Chestnut-crowned warbler | Pouillot à couronne marron | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Emberiza fucata | Chestnut-eared bunting | Bruant à oreillons | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Zosterops erythropleura | Chestnut-flanked white-eye | Rotflanken-Brillenvogel | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Merops leschenaulti | Chestnut-headed bee-eater | Guêpier de Leschenault | Abejaruco cabecirrufo | Braunkopfspint | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Dendroica pensylvanica | Chestnut-sided warbler | Paruline à flancs marron | chipe flanco castaño | Gelbscheitelwaldsänger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Sturnus malabaricus | Chestnut-tailed starling | Étourneau à tête grise | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Clamator coromandus | Chestnut-winged cuckoo | Coucou à collier | Crialo oriental | Koromandelkuckuck | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Charadrius pallidus | Chestnutbanded plover | Pluvier élégant | Chorlitejo pálido | Rotbandregenpfeifer | possibly migratory | App II | NL | NL |
| Turdus chiguanco | Chiguanco thrush | Merle chiguanco | Zorzal chiguanco | Chiguancodrossel | possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL |
| Corvus cryptoleucus | Chihuahuan raven | Corbeau à cou blanc | cuervo llanero | Weißhalsrabe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Mobula tarapacana | Chilean devil ray | Mante chilienne | Raya cornuda | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Phoenicopterus chilensis | Chilean flamingo | Flamant du Chili | Flamenco chileno | local migrant | App II | LRnt | II | |
| Accipiter chilensis | Chilean hawk | Epervier du Chili | Gavilán chileno | Chilesperber | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Mordacia lapicida | Chilean lamprey | anadromous | NL | DD | NL | |||
| Columba araucana | Chilean pigeon | Pigeon du Chili | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Stercorarius chilensis | Chilean skua | Labbe du Chili | Págalo chileno | Chileskua | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | Catharacta chilensis (Synonym) |
| Tachycineta leucopyga | Chilean swallow | Hirondelle du Chili | Golondrina patagónica | Feuerland-Schwalbe | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Anas sibilatrix | Chiloe wigeon | Canard de Chiloé | Silbón overo | Chilepfeifente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Chimaera monstrosa | Chimaera | Masco | Guinea | Meerkatze | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Milvago chimango | Chimango caracara | Caracara chimango | Caracara chimango | Chimangokarakara | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Chaetura pelagica | Chimney swift | Martinet ramoneur | Vencejo de Chimenea | Schornsteinsegler | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Pan troglodytes | Chimpanzee | Chimpanzé | Chimpancé | Schimpanse | nomadising | NL | EN | I |
| Bradypterus tacsanowskius | Chinese bush warbler | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | |||
| Sterna bernsteini | Chinese crested tern | Sterne d'Orient | Charrán chino | Bernsteinseeschwalbe | intracontinental | App I | CR | NL | Thalasseus bernsteini (Synonym) |
| Egretta eulophotes | Chinese egret | Aigrette de Chine | Garceta china | Schneereiher | intracontinental | App I | VU | NL |
| Clupanodon thrissa | Chinese gizzard shad | Alose à museau court | Alosa chata | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Accipiter soloensis | Chinese goshawk | Épervier de Horsfield | Gavilán ranero | Froschsperber | intracontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Tenualosa toli | Chinese herring | Alose toli | Sábalo toli | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Leucosoma chinensis | Chinese icefish | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | Salanx chinensis (Synonym) | ||
| Cirrhinus chinensis | Chinese mud carp | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Psephurus gladius | Chinese paddlefish | potamodromous | App II | CR | II | |||
| Remiz consobrinus | Chinese penduline-tit | Rémiz de Chine | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Ardeola bacchus | Chinese pond-heron | Crabier chinois | Garcilla china | Bacchusreiher | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Hypophthalmichthys molitrix | Chinese schemer | Carpe argentée | Carpa plateada | Silberkarpfen | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Scomberomorus sinensis | Chinese seerfish | Thazard nébuleux | Carite indochino | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pampus chinensis | Chinese silver pomfret | Aileron chinois | Palometón chino | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Acipenser sinensis | Chinese sturgeon | anadromous | App II | EN | II | |||
| Myxocyprinus asiaticus | Chinese sucker | Wimpelkarpfen | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Sousa chinensis | Chinese white dolphin | Dauphin blanc de Chine | Delfín blanco de China | Chinesischer weißer Delphin | range extension | App II | DD | I |
| Pygoscelis antarctica | Chinstrap penguin | Manchot à jugulaire | Pingüino barbijo | Kehlstreifpinguin | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Stenogobius genivittatus | Chinstripe goby | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Spizella passerina | Chipping sparrow | Bruant familier | gorrión ceja blanca | Schwirrammer | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Schizothorax esocinus | Chirruh snowtrout | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pantholops hodgsonii | Chiru | Antilope du Tibet | Antilope del Tibet | Tibetantilope | intracontinental | NL | EN | I |
| Neoxolmis rufiventris | Chocolate-vented tyrant | Pépoaza à ventre rougeâtre | Monjita chocolate | Weißschultermonjita | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Cossypha dichroa | Chorister robin-chat | Cossyphe choriste | Spottrötel | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | |
| Fregata andrewsi | Christmas frigatebird | Frégate d'Andrews | Rabihorcado de la christmas | Wießbauch-Fregattvogel | Possibly migratory | NL | CR | NL |
| Puffinus nativitatis | Christmas Island shearwater | Puffin de la Nativité | Pardela de la Christmas | Weihnachtssturmtaucher | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Nibea chui | Chu's croaker | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Alburnoides bipunctatus | Chub | Spirlin | Schneider | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Coregonus artedi | Chub | Cisco de lac | Arenque de lago | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Rastrelliger kanagurta | Chub mackerel | Maquereau des indes | Caballa de la India | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Caprimulgus carolinensis | Chuck-will's-widow | Engoulevent de Caroline | Chotacabras de la Carolina | Carolinanachtschwalbe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Oncorhynchus keta | Chum | Saumon-keta | Salmon 'chum' | Hundslachs | anadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Petrocephalus catostoma catostoma | Churchill | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Schizothorax niger | Chush snowtrout | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Isistius brasiliensis | Cigar shark | Squalelet féroce | Tiburón puro | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Hippoglossoides elassodon | Cigarette paper | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Emberiza cineracea | Cinereous bunting | Bruant cendré | Escribano cinéreo | Kleinasiatische Ammer | intercontinental | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Muscisaxicola cinerea | Cinereous ground-tyrant | Dormilon cendré | Graunackentyrann | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | |
| Circus cinereus | Cinereous harrier | Busard bariolé | Aguilucho vari | Grauweihe | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Knipolegus striaticeps | Cinereous tyrant | Ada cendré | Viudita chaqueña | Schmalschwingentyrann | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Aegypius monachus | Cinereous vulture | Vautour moine | Buitre negro | Mönchsgeier | partial | App II | LRnt | II |
| Ixobrychus cinnamomeus | Cinnamon bittern | Blongios cannelle | Avetorillo canelo | Zimtdommel | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Anas cyanoptera | Cinnamon teal | Sarcelle cannelle | Cerceta colorada | Zimtente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Poospiza ornata | Cinnamon warbling-finch | Chipiu cannelle | Monterita canela | Schmuckammerfink | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Muscisaxicola capistrata | Cinnamon-bellied ground-tyrant | Dormilon à ventre roux | Dormilona canela | Zügeltyrann | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Merops oreobates | Cinnamon-chested bee-eater | Guêpier montagnard | Abejaruco montano | Bergspint | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Serinus citrinella | Citril finch | Venturon montagnard | Verderón serrano | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Motacilla citreola | Citrine wagtail | Bergeronnette citrine | Lavandera cetrina | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Acrocephalus stentoreus | Clamorous reed warbler | Rousserolle stentor | partial | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Labeo seeberi | Clanwilliam sandfish | potamodromous | NL | CR | NL | |||
| Barbus capensis | Clanwilliam yellowfish | potamodromous | NL | VU | NL | |||
| Rallus longirostris | Clapper rail | Râle gris | Rascón piquilargo | Klapperralle | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Galaxias johnstoni | Clarence galaxias | catadromous | NL | CR | NL | |||
| Aechmophorus clarkii | Clark's grebe | Grèbe à face blanche | Achichilique de Clark | Clarktaucher | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Nucifraga columbiana | Clark's nutcracker | Cassenoix d'Amérique | cascanueces americano | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Spizella pallida | Clay-colored sparrow | Bruant des plaines | gorrión pálido | Fahlammer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Protosalanx hyalocranius | Clearhead icefish | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Raja eglanteria | Clearnose skate | Raie blanc nez | Raya hialina | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Cypselurus comatus | Clearwing flyingfish | Exocet holandais | Volador de alas claras | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Atropus atropos | Cleftbelly trevally | Pámpano de quilla | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Hirundinea ferruginea | Cliff Flycatcher | Moucherolle hirondelle | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Hirundo pyrrhonota | Cliff swallow | Hirondelle à front blanc | Golondrina rabadilla canela | Fahlstirnschwalbe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL | Petrochelidon pyrrhonota (Synonym) |
| Anabas testudineus | Climbing perch | Der Kletterfisch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Sicyopterus micrurus | Clinging goby | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Chitala ornata | Clown featherback | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Stenella clymene | Clymene dolphin | Dauphin de Clymène | Delfín clymene | Clymene-Delphin | data deficient | NL | DD | II |
| Oncorhynchus mykiss | Coast rainbow trout | Truite-arc-en-ciel | Trucha arcoiris | Regenbogenforelle | anadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Lobianchia gemellarii | Cocco's lantern fish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Alectrurus tricolor | Cock-tailed tyrant | Moucherolle petit | Yetapá chico | Groms migrant | App I | VU | NL | |
| Ardea cocoi | Cocoi heron | Héron cocoi | Garza cuca | Cocoireiher | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Bregmaceros mcclellandi | Codlet | Varlet de l'Océan Indien | Bregmacero manchado | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Oncorhynchus kisutch | Coho | Saumon coho | Coho | Silberlachs | anadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Johnius coitor | Coitor croaker | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Vermivora crissalis | Colima warbler | Paruline de Colima | chipe crisal | intracontinental | NL | LRnt | NL | |
| Ficedula albicollis | Collared flycatcher | Gobemouche à collier | Papamoscas collarino | Halsbandschnäpper | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Mycerobas affinis | Collared grosbeak | Grosbec à collier | Gelbschenkel-Kernbeißer | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Glareola pratincola | Collared pratincole | Glaréole à collier | Canastera | Rotflügelbrachschwalbe | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Ptychocheilus lucius | Colorado pikeminnow | Poisson squaw du Colorado | Pez Squaw Del Colorado | potamodromous | NL | VU | NL | |
| Oncorhynchus clarki pleuriticus | Colorado River Cutthroat | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Acipenser transmontanus | Columbia sturgeon | Esturgeon blanc | Esturión blanco | Sacramentostör | anadromous | NL | EN | II |
| Sarkidiornis melanotos | Comb duck | Canard à bosse | Pato crestudo | Glanzente | local migrant | App II | NL | II |
| Irediparra gallinacea | Comb-crested jacana | Jacana à crête | Jacana crestada | Kammblatthühnchen | nomadising | NL | NL | NL |
| Stolephorus commersonii | Commerson's anchovy | Neplie | Boquerón bombra | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Cephalorhynchus commersonii | Commerson's dolphin | Dauphin de Commerson | Delfín de Commerson | Commerson-Delphin | possibly migratory | App II (Pop) | DD | II |
| Ambassis commersonii | Commerson's glassy perchlet | Commerson's Glasbarsch | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Synaptura commersoniana | Commerson's sole | Sole de Commerson | Lenguado de Commerson | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Glossophaga commissarisi | Commissaris's long-tongued bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Buteogallus anthracinus | Common black-hawk | Buse noire | Busardo-negro norteño | Krabbenbussard | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Elanus caeruleus | Common black-shouldered kite | Élanion blac | Elanio común | Gleitaar | nomadising | App II | NL | II |
| Gobiomorphus cotidianus | Common bully | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Turnix sylvatica | Common buttonquail | Turnix d'Andalousie | Torillo andaluz | Laufhühnchen | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Buteo buteo | Common buzzard | Buse variable | Busardo ratonero | Mäusebussard | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Fulica atra | Common coot | Foulque macroule | Focha común | Bläßhuhn | partial | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Grus grus | Common crane | Grue cendrée | Grulla común | Graukranich | intercontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Leuciscus leuciscus | Common dace | Assée | Hasel | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Diuca diuca | Common diuca-finch | Diuca gris | Diuca común | Braunsteißdiuca | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Pelecanoides urinatrix | Common diving-petrel | Puffinure plongeur | Potoyunco común | Lummensturmvogel | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Delphinus delphis | Common dolphin | Dauphin commun | Delfín común | Gemeiner Delphin | intraoceanic | App II (Pop) | NL | II |
| Coryphaena hippurus | Common dolphin fish | Dorade | Dorado | Goldmakrele | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Anguilla anguilla | Common eel | Thaoundella | Anguilla pugaron | Aal | catadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Somateria mollissima | Common eider | Eider à duvet | Eider común | Eiderente | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Galaxias maculatus | Common galaxias | Puye | Gefleckte Galaxie | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Rexea solandri | Common gemfish | Escolier royal | Escolar plateado | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pomatoschistus microps | Common goby | Gobie tacheté | Strandgrundel | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Regulus regulus | Common goldcrest | Roitelet huppé | Reyezuelo sencillo | Wintergoldhähnchen | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Bucephala clangula | Common goldeneye | Garrot à oeil d'or | Porrón osculado | Schellente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Quiscalus quiscula | Common grackle | Quiscale bronzé | Purpurgrackel | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL | |
| Tringa nebularia | Common greenshank | Chevalier aboyeur | Archibebe claro | Grünschenkel | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Larus canus | Common gull | Goéland cendré | Gaviota cana | Sturmmöwe | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Setipinna tenuifilis | Common hairfin anchovy | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Salangichthys microdon | Common icefish | Nudelfisch | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Falco tinnunculus | Common kestrel | Faucon crécerelle | Cernícalo vulgar | Turmfalke | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Alcedo atthis | Common Kingfisher | Martin-pêcheur d'Europe | Martín pescador común | Eisvogel | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Eudynamys scolopacea | Common koel | Coucou koel | Koel común | Indischer Koel | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Labeo dussumieri | Common labeo | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Geositta cunicularia | Common miner | Géositte mineuse | Caminera común | Kaninchenerdhacker | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Phoxinus phoxinus | Common minnow | Veirou | Pescardo | Elritze | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Gallinula chloropus | Common moorhen | Gallinule poule | Gallineta de Gough | Tristanteichhuhn | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Uria aalge | Common murre | Guillemot marmette | Arao común | Trottellumme | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Chordeiles minor | Common nighthawk | Engoulevent d'Amérique | Añapero yanqui | Falkennachtschwalbe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Muraenesox bagio | Common pike conger | Morénésoce commun | Morenocio común | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pipistrellus pipistrellus | Common pipistrelle | Pipistrelle commune | Murciélago común | Zwergfledermaus | possibly migratory | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Aythya ferina | Common pochard | Fuligule milouin | Porrón europeo | Tafelente | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Leiognathus equulus | Common ponyfish | Sapsap commun | Motambo común | diadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Phalaenoptilus nuttallii | Common poorwill | Engoulevent de Nuttall | Chotacabras pachacua | Winternachtsschwalbe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Phocoena phocoena | Common porpoise | Marsouin commun | Marsopa común | Schweinswal | partial | App II (Pop) | VU | II |
| Nyctibius griseus | Common potoo | Ibijau gris | Nictibio urutaú | Urutau-Tagschläfer | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Coturnix coturnix | Common quail | Caille des blés | Codorniz común | Wachtel | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Carduelis flammea | Common redpoll | Sizerin flammé | Pardillo sizerín | Birkenzeisig | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Tringa totanus | Common redshank | Chevalier gambette | Archibebe común | Rotschenkel | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Phoenicurus phoenicurus | Common redstart | Rougequeue à front blanc | Colirrojo real | Gartenrotschwanz | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Charadrius hiaticula | Common ringed plover | Pluvier grand | Chorlitejo grande | Sandregenpfeifer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Carpodacus erythrinus | Common rosefinch | Roselin cramoisi | Camachuelo carminoso | Karmingimpel | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Tringa hypoleucos | Common sandpiper | Chevalier guignette | Andarrios chico | Flußuferläufer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL | Actitis hypoleucos (Synonym) |
| Pristis pristis | Common sawfish | Scie commune | Pez sierra común | oceanodromous | NL | EN | NL | |
| Melanitta nigra | Common scoter | Macreuse noire | Negrón común | Trauerente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Pagrus pagrus | Common seabream | Pagre commun | Pargo-colorado | Sackbrasse | oceano-estuarine | NL | EN | NL |
| Phoca vitulina | Common seal | Phoque commun | Foca común | Seehund | partial | App II (Pop) | DD | NL |
| Tadorna tadorna | Common shelduck | Tadorne de Belon | Tarro blanco | Brandgans | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Retropinna retropinna | Common smelt | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Gallinago gallinago | Common snipe | Bécassine des marais | Agachadiza común | Bekassine | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Centropomus undecimalis | Common snook | Loubine | Róbalo común | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Saxicola torquata | Common Stonechat | Tarier pâtre | Tarabilla común | Schwarzkehlchen | partial | App II | NL | NL | Motacilla torquata (Synonym) |
| Anas crecca | Common teal | Sarcelle d'hiver | Cerceta común | Krickente | partial | App II | NL | III |
| Sterna hirundo | Common tern | Sterne pierregarin | Charrán común | Flußseeschwalbe | intercontinental | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Diplodus vulgaris | Common two-banded seabream | Sar à téte noire | Sargo seifa | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Sylvia communis | Common Whitethroat | Fauvette grisette | Curruca zarcera | Dorngrasmücke | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Columba palumbus | Common woodpigeon | Pigeon ramier | Paloma torcaz | Ringeltaube | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Geothlypis trichas | Common yellowthroat | Paruline masquée | mascarita común | Weidengelbkehlchen | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Scomberomorus koreanus | Compressed mackerel | Thazard coréen | Carite coreano | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Drepane longimana | Concertina fish | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Hyporhamphus limbatus | Congaturi halfbeak | Demi-bec congsturi | Agujeta congaturí | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pseudaphritis urvillii | Congolli | Tupong | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Oporornis agilis | Connecticut warbler | Paruline à gorge grise | Augenring-Waldsänger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL | |
| Stenodus leucichthys | Connie | Inconnu | Salmon Blanco | Weißlachs | anadromous | NL | EN | NL |
| Pterodroma cookii | Cook's petrel | Pétrel de Cook | Petrel de Cook | Cooksturmvogel | intraoceanic | NL | EN | NL |
| Accipiter cooperii | Cooper´s hawk | Épervier de Cooper | Gavilán de cooper | Rundschwanzsperber | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Barbodes hexagonolepis | Copper mahseer | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | Neolissochilus hexagonolepis (Synonym) | ||
| Empidonax occidentalis | Cordilleran flycatcher | Moucherolle des ravins | mosquero barranqueño | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Cinclodes comechingonus | Cordoba cinclodes | Cinclode gris | Remolinera serrana | Cordoba-Uferwipper | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Emberiza calandra | Corn bunting | Bruant proyer | Triguero | Grauammer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | Miliaria calandra (Synonym) |
| Crex crex | Corncrake | Râle des genêts | Guión de codornices | Wachtelkönig | intercontinental | App II | VU | NL |
| Mormyrops anguilloides | Cornish jack | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Hirundichthys coromandelensis | Coromandel flyingfish | Exocet coromandel | Volador coromandélico | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Ilisha filigera | Coromandel ilisha | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Anthus correndera | Correndera pipit | Pipit correndera | Cachirla común | Kamppieper | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Rhinomugil corsula | Corsula | Indische Meeräsche | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Calonectris diomedea | Cory's shearwater | Puffin cendré | Pardela cenicienta | Gelbschnabel-Sturmtaucher | interoceanic | NL | NL | NL |
| Coscoroba coscoroba | Coscoroba swan | Coscoroba blanc | Cisne Coscoroba | Coscorobaschwan | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Exocoetus volitans | Cosmopolitan flyingfish | Poisson volant | Lisa voladora | Fliegender Fisch | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Calypte costae | Costa's hummingbird | Colibri de Costa | Colibrí de Costa | Veilchenkopfelfe | intracontinental | NL | NL | II |
| Nettapus coromandelianus | Cotton pygmy-goose | Anserelle de Coromandel | Gansito asiático | Koromandel-Zwergente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Tyrannus couchii | Couch's kingbird | Tyran de Couch | tirano silbador | Texastyrann | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Rhinoptera bonasus | Cownose ray | Mourine américaine | Gavilan mancha | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pastinachus sephen | Cowtail stingray | Pastenague plumetée | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Gobiomorphus coxii | Cox's gudgeon | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Dromas ardeola | Crab plover | Drome ardéole | Cigüeñela cangrejera | Reiherläufer | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Lobodon carcinophaga | Crabeater seal | Phoque crabier | Foca cangrejero | Krabbenfresser | intraoceanic | NL | NL | NL | Lobodon carcinophagus (Synonym) |
| Glyptocephalus cynoglossus | Craig fluke | Plie cynoglosse | Mendo falsó lenguado | Hundszunge | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Synthliboramphus craveri | Craver's murrelet | Guillemot de Craveri | Mérgulo californiano alioscuro | Craverialk | intraoceanic | NL | VU | NL |
| Cursorius cursor | Cream-colored courser | Courvite isabelle | Corredor sahariano | Rennvogel | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Turdus amaurochalinus | Creamy-bellied thrush | Merle à ventre clair | Zorzal chalchalero | Rahmbauchdrossel | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Terapon jarbua | Crescent perch | Relégué | Baraonga jarbúa | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Aethia cristatella | Crested auklet | Starique cristatelle | Mérgulo empenchado | Schopfalk | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Lophotus lacepede | Crested bandfish | Lophotes | Cordunita | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pachyramphus validus | Crested becard | Bécarde huppée | Schopfbekarde | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pseudocolopteryx sclateri | Crested doradito | Doradite de Sclater | Doradito copetón | Schopfdoradito | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Anas specularioides | Crested duck | Canard huppé | Ánade jarjual | Schopfente | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | Lophonetta specularoides (Synonym) |
| Furnarius cristatus | Crested hornero | Fournier huppé | Hornerito copetón | Schopftöpfer | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Nipponia nippon | Crested ibis | Ibis nippon | Ibis nipón | Nipponibis | NL | EN | I | |
| Melophus lathami | Crested lunting | Bruant huppé | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Parus cristatus | Crested tit | Mésange huppée | Heberrillo capuchino | Haubenmeise | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Emberiza caesia | Cretzschmar's bunting | Bruant cendrillard | Escribano ceniciento | Grauortolan | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Carpodacus rubescens | Crimson rosefinch | Roselin de Blanford | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pinicola subhimachalus | Crimson-browed finch | Durbec à tête rouge | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Rhodopechys sanguinea | Crimson-winged finch | Roselin à ailes roses | Camachuelo ensangrentado | Rotflügelgimpel | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Micropogonias furnieri | Cro cro | Tambour rayé | Verrugato | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Argyrosomus regius | Croaker | Maigre | Corbina | Umberfisch | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Pennahia argentata | Croaker | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pseudosciaena crocea | Croceine croaker | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Bagarius suchus | Crocodile catfish | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Tylosurus crocodilus crocodilus | Crocodile longtom | Orphie de terre | Agujón | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pseudocarcharias kamoharai | Crocodile shark | Requin crocodile | Tiburón cocodrilo | oceanodromous | NL | LRnt | NL | |
| Microphis cuncalus | Crocodile-tooth pipefish | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Dicrurus annectans | Crow-billed drongo | Drongo à gros bec | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Phalacrocorax coronatus | Crowned cormorant | Cormoran couronné | Cormorán Coronado | Kronenscharbe | Sedentary | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Vanellus coronatus | Crowned lapwing | Vanneau couronné | Avefría coronada | Kronenkiebitz | nomadising | App II | NL | NL |
| Pterocles coronatus | Crowned sandgrouse | Ganga couronné | Ganga coronada | Kronenflughuhn | nomadising | NL | NL | NL |
| Griseotyrannus aurantioatrocristatus | Crowned slaty flycatcher | Tyran oriflamme | Tuquito gris | Inkatyrann | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | Empidonomus aurantioatrocristatus (Synonym) |
| Carassius carassius | Crucian carp | Meule | Tiburón blanco | Mookarpfen | potamodromous | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Natalus micropus | Cuban funnel-eared bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Progne cryptoleuca | Cuban martin | Hirondelle de Cuba | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Chasmistes cujus | Cui-ui | potamodromous | NL | CR | I | |||
| Macrospinosa cuja | Cuja bola | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Calidris ferruginea | Curlew sandpiper | Bécasseau cocorli | Correlimos zarapitín | Sichelstrandläufer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Hypselobarbus curmuca | Curmuca barb | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Cutia nipalensis | Cutia | Cutie du Népal | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Oncorhynchus clarki clarki | Cutthroat trout | Truite | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Hirundichthys speculiger | Cuvier's flying fish | Exocet miroir | Volador espejo | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Gazella cuvieri | Cuvier's gazelle | Gazelle de Cuvier | Gacela de Cuvier | Atlasgazelle | data deficient | App I | EN | III |
| Sylvia melanothorax | Cyprus warbler | Fauvette de Chypre | partial | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Oenanthe cypriaca | Cyprus wheatear | Traquet de Chypre | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Limanda limanda | Dab | Limande commune | Limanda nordica | Scharbe | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Muraenesox cinereus | Daggertooth pike conger | Murene japonaise | Morenocio dentón | Hechtmurane | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Phocoenoides dalli | Dall's porpoise | Marsouin du Dall | Marsopa de Dall | Dall-Hafenschweinswal | range extension | App II | LRcd | II |
| Pelecanus crispus | Dalmatian pelican | Pélican frisé | Pelicano ceñudo | Krauskopfpelikan | partial | App I & II | LRcd | I |
| Gazella dama | Dama gazelle | Gazelle dama | Gacela dama | Damagazelle | intracontinental | App I | EN | I |
| Sterna balaenarum | Damara tern | Sterne des baleiniers | Charrancito de Damara | Damaraseeschwalbe | range extension | App II | LRnt | NL |
| Chauliodus danae | Dana viperfish | Vípora oscura | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Hucho hucho | Danube salmon | Huchon | Huchen | potamodromous | NL | EN | NL | |
| Tor chelynoides | Dark mahseer | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Gymnothorax afer | Dark moray | Murène obscure | Morena oscura | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Coccyzus melacoryphus | Dark-billed cuckoo | Coulicou de Vieillot | Cuclillo canela | Kleiner Mangrovenkuckuck | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Carpodacus nipalensis | Dark-breasted rosefinch | Roselin sombre | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Junco hyemalis | Dark-eyed junco | Junco ardoisé | junco ojo oscuro | Junko | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Muscisaxicola macloviana | Dark-faced ground-tyrant | Dormilon bistré | Dormilona cara negra | Maskentyrann | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Parus rufonuchalis | Dark-grey tit | Mésange à nuque rousse | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Kuhlia marginata | Dark-margined flagtail | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Apus acuticauda | Dark-rumped swift | Martinet de l'Assam | Vencejo de los Khasi | Glanzrückensegler | intracontinental | NL | VU | NL |
| Muscicapa sibirica | Dark-sided flycatcher | Gobemouche de Sibérie | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Sporophila ruficollis | Dark-throated seedeater | Sporophile à gorge sombre | Capuchino garganta café | intracontinental | App II | LRnt | NL | |
| Turdus ruficollis | Dark-throated thrush | Grive à gorge rousse | Zorzal papirrojo y papinegro | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | |
| Scotoecus hirundo | Dark-winged lesser house bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Plotosus limbatus | Darkfin eel catfish | Balibot aile noire | Patuna aleta negra | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Anhinga melanogaster | Darter | Anhinga roux | Anhinga común | Schlangenhalsvogel | nomadising | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Sylvia undata | Dartford warbler | Fauvette pitchou | Curruca rabilarga | Provencegrasmücke | partial | App II | NL | NL | Motacilla undata (Synonym) |
| Myotis daubentonii | Daubenton's bat | Vespertilion de Daubenton | Murciélago ribereño | Wasserfledermaus | partial | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Corvus dauuricus | Daurian jackdaw | Choucas de Daourie | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Phoenicurus auroreus | Daurian redstart | Rougequeue aurore | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Pteronotus davyi | Davy's naked-backed bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Mystus bleekeri | Day's mystus | Bleeker's Stachelwels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Dayella malabarica | Day's round herring | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Passer moabiticus | Dead sea sparrow | Moineau de la mer Morte | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Labeo kawrus | Deccan labeo | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Rita kuturnee | Deccan rita | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Leiognathus decorus | Decorated ponyfish | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Secutor ruconius | Deep pugnose ponyfish | Sapsap bouledogue | Motambo buldog | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Escualosa thoracata | Deep-bodied herring | Alose blanche | Sardina blanca | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Hoplostethus atlanticus | Deep-sea perch | Hoplostete rouge | Reloj | Granatbarsch | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Argyropelecus affinis | Deepsea hatchetfish | Pez hacha laminado | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Sebastes mentella | Deepwater redfish | Sébaste du nord | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Hypomesus transpacificus | Delta smelt | anadromous | NL | EN | NL | |||
| Grus virgo | Demoiselle crane | Grue demoiselle | Grulla Damisela | Jungfernkranich | intracontinental | App II | NL | II | Anthropoides virgo (Synonym) |
| Microphis deocata | Deocata pipefish | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lovettia sealii | Derwent smelt | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Sylviorthorhynchus desmursii | Des Murs' wiretail | Synallaxe de Des Murs | Colilarga | Sechsfedernschlüpfer | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Otonycteris hemprichi | Desert long-eared bat | technical migrant | App II (Pop) | NL | NL | |||
| Antrozous pallidus | Desert pallid bat | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Sylvia nana | Desert warbler | Fauvette naine | Currucula sahariana | Wüstengrasmücke | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL | Curruca nana (Synonym) |
| Oenanthe deserti | Desert wheatear | Traquet du désert | Collalba desértica | Wüstensteinschmätzer | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Mobula mobular | Devil fish | Mante | Manta | Kleiner Teufelsrochen | oceanodromous | NL | VU | NL |
| Tandanus tandanus | Dewfish | Tauwels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Phegornis mitchellii | Diademed plover | Pluvier des Andes | Chorlitejo cordillerano | Diademregenpfeifer | local migrant | App II | LRnt | NL |
| Stephanophorus diadematus | Diademed tanager | Tangara à diadème | Diademtangare | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL | |
| Sternoptyx diaphana | Diaphanous hatchet fish | Hache d'argent diaphane | Pez hacha transparente | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Spiza americana | Dickcissel | Dickcissel d'Amérique | arrocero americano | Dickzissel | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Chrysococcyx caprius | Diederik cuckoo | Coucou didric | Cuclillo Didric | Goldkuckuck | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Pseudocolopteryx dinellianus | Dinelli's doradito | Doradite de Dinelli | Doradito pardo | intracontinental | App II | LRnt | NL | |
| Schizothorax progastus | Dinnawah snowtrout | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pellona ditchela | Ditchelee | Alose-écaille indienne | Sardineta indica | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Gymnosarda unicolor | Dogtooth tuna | Thon dents de chien | Casarte ojón | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Eurystomus orientalis | Dollarbird | Rolle oriental | Carraca oriental | Dollarvogel | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Salvelinus malma malma | Dolly varden | Dolly Varden | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Larus scoresbii | Dolphin gull | Goéland de Scoresby | Gaviota patagona | Blutschnabelmöwe | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | Leucophaeus scoresbii (Synonym) |
| Chirocentrus dorab | Dorab wolf-herring | Sabre | Sabre | Wolfshering | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Salminus maxillosus | Dorado | Picudo | Forellen-Raubsalmler | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Gazella dorcas | Dorcas gazelle | Gazelle Dorcas | Gacela Dorcas | Dorkasgazelle | nomadising | App I (Pop) | VU | III |
| Konosirus punctatus | Dotted gizzard shad | gefleckter Pazifikhering | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Rhinoptilus africanus | Double-banded courser | Courvite à double collier | Corredor escamoso chico | Doppelband-Rennvogel | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | Smutsornis africanus (Synonym) |
| Charadrius bicinctus | Double-banded plover | Pluvier à double collier | Chorlitejo bicinchado | Doppelband-Regenpfeifer | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Sporophila caerulescens | Double-collared seedeater | Sporophile à col double | Corbatita común | Schmuckpfäffchen | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Phalacrocorax auritus | Double-crested cormorant | Cormoran à aigrettes | Cormorán orejudo | Ohrenscharbe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Grammatorycnus bicarinatus | Double-lined mackerel | Tazard à larges écailles | Carite cazón | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Burhinus bistriatus | Double-striped thick-knee | Oedicnème bistrié | Alcaraván venezolano | Dominikanertriel | range extension | NL | NL | III |
| Alle alle | Dovekie | Mergule nain | Mérgulo atlántico | Krabbentaucher | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Cubiceps gracilis | Driftfish | Dérivant | Savorín | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Melanotaenia duboulayi | Duboulay's rainbowfish | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Paralepis atlantica | Duckbill barracudina | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | Magnisudis atlantica (Synonym) | ||
| Butis butis | Duckbill sleeper | Spitzkopfgrundel | amphidromous | NL | LRnt | NL | ||
| Dugong dugon | Dugong | Dugong | Dugongo | Dugong | interoceanic | App II | VU | I |
| Calidris alpina | Dunlin | Bécasseau variable | Correlimos común | Alpenstrandläufer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Prunella modularis | Dunnock | Accenteur mouchet | Acentor común | Heckenbraunelle | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Hirundo concolor | Dusky crag martin | partial | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lagenorhynchus obscurus | Dusky dolphin | Dauphin obscur | Delfín oscuro | Schwarzdelphin | nomadising | App II | DD | II |
| Empidonax oberholseri | Dusky flycatcher | Moucherolle sombre | mosquero oscuro | Buschtyrann | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Bathygobius fuscus | Dusky frillgoby | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pinarocorys nigricans | Dusky lark | Alouette brune | Drossellerche | partial | NL | NL | NL | |
| Gallinula tenebrosa | Dusky moorhen | Gallinule sombre | Gallineta enlutada | Papuateichhuhn | nomadising | NL | NL | NL |
| Mustelus canis | Dusky smooth hound | Palloun | Musola dentuda | punktierter Glatthai | oceanodromous | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Turdus naumanni | Dusky thrush | Grive de Naumann | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Tridentiger obscurus | Dusky tripletooth goby | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Phylloscopus fuscatus | Dusky warbler | Pouillot brun | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Myiarchus tuberculifer | Dusky-capped flycatcher | Tyran olivâtre | Burlisto corona negra | Kappentyrann | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Thryssa dussumieri | Dussumier's thryssa | Anchois-moustache mandeli | Bocarte mandelo | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Ixobrychus sturmii | Dwarf bittern | Blongios de Sturm | Avetorillo plomizo | Schieferdommel | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Nanichthys simulans | Dwarf saury | Balaou | Paparda enana | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Kogia sima | Dwarf sperm whale | Cachalot nain | Cachalote enano | Kleinpottwal | data deficient | NL | NL | II | Kogia simus (Synonym) |
| Pseudoscaphirhynchus hermanni | Dwarf sturgeon | Petit nez-pelle de l'Amou daria | potamodromous | App II | CR | II | ||
| Gazella subgutturosa | Dzheiran | Kropfgazelle | intracontinental | App II | VU | NL | ||
| Zenaida auriculata | Eared dove | Tourterelle oreillarde | Zenaida torcaza | Ohrflecktaube | nomadising | NL | NL | NL |
| Barbus toppini | East coast barb | Toppins Barbe | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Salvelinus leucomaenis leucomaenis | East siberian char | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Cheilopogon rapanouiensis | Easter island flyingfish | Exocet de I'île de Pâques | Volador de Rapanuí | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Barbastella leucomelas | Eastern barbastelle | possibly migratory | App II (Pop) | NL | NL | |||
| Sialia sialis | Eastern bluebird | Merlebleu de l'Est | azulejo garganta canela | Rotkehl-Hüttensänger | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Phylloscopus orientalis | Eastern Bonelli's warbler | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL | |||
| Phylloscopus coronatus | Eastern crowned leaf warbler | Pouillot de Temminck | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Tyrannus tyrannus | Eastern kingbird | Tyran tritri | Suirirí boreal | Königstyrann | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Circus spilonotus | Eastern marsh-harrier | Busard d'Orient | Aguilucho lagunero oriental | Mangrovenweihe | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Sturnella magna | Eastern meadowlark | Sturnelle des prés | pradero tortilla-con-chile | Lerchenstärling | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Gambusia holbrooki | Eastern mosquitofish | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Sarda chiliensis chiliensis | Eastern Pacific bonito | Bonite du Pacifique oriental | Monillo | Pelamide | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Sayornis phoebe | Eastern phoebe | Moucherolle phébi | papamoscas fibí | Phoebe | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Pipistrellus subflavus | Eastern pipistrelle | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Tribolodon brandtii | Eastern redfin | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Galeorhinus galeus | Eastern school shark | Gat | Cazón de altura | Australischer Hundshai | oceanodromous | NL | LRcd | NL |
| Vireo gilvus | Eastern warbling-vireo | Viréo mélodieux | vireo gorjeador | Sängervireo | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Coregonus clupeaformis | Eastern whitefish | Grand corégone | Coregono | Felchen, Maräne | anadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Contopus virens | Eastern wood-pewee | Pioui de l'Est | Pibi Oriental | Waldtyrann | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Taenioides anguillaris | Eel worm goby | diadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Alopochen aegyptiacus | Egyptian goose | Ouette d'Égypte | Ganso del Nilo | Nilgans | local migrant | App II | NL | III |
| Caprimulgus aegyptius | Egyptian nightjar | Engoulevent du désert | Chotacabras egipcio | Pharaonenziegenmelker | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Pluvianus aegyptius | Egyptian plover | Pluvian fluviatile | Pluvial | Krokodilwächter | nomadising | NL | NL | NL |
| Rousettus aegyptiacus | Egyptian rousette | technical migrant | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Nycteris thebaica | Egyptian slit-faced bat | Geoffroy-Schlitznase | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Taphozous perforatus | Egyptian tomb bat | Grabflatterer | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Neophron percnopterus | Egyptian vulture | Vautour percnoptère | Alimoche común | Schmutzgeier | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Taurotragus oryx | Eland | Éland du Cap | Antílope eland | Elenantilope | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Malapterurus electricus | Electric catfish | Zitterwels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Cybiosarda elegans | Elegant bonito | Bonito à dos tacheté | Bonito saltador | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Sterna elegans | Elegant tern | Sterne élégante | Charrán elegante | Schmuckseeschwalbe | intercontinental | NL | LRnt | NL | Thalasseus elegans (Synonym) |
| Falco eleonorae | Eleonora's falcon | Faucon d'Éléonore | Halcón de Eleonora | Eleonorenfalke | intercontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Osphronemus exodon | Elephant ear gourami | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Callorhinchus milii | Elephant fish | Masca laboureur | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Pollimyrus isidori | Elephant Fish | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Mormyrus hasselquistii | Elephant snout | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Micrathene whitneyi | Elf owl | Chevêchette des saguaros | Mochuelo de los saguaros | Elfenkauz | partial | NL | NL | II |
| Oceanites gracilis | Elliot's storm-petrel | Océanite d'Elliot | Paíno de Elliot | Elliotsturmschwalbe | Possibly migratory | NL | DD | NL |
| Chanda nama | Elongate glass-perchlet | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Triportheus elongatus | Elongate hatchetfish | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Platichthys stellatus | Emerywheel | Flet étoilé | Sternflunder | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Anser canagica | Emperor goose | Oie empereur | Ánsar emperador | Kaisergans | intercontinental | App II | LRnt | NL |
| Aptenodytes forsteri | Emperor penguin | Manchot empereur | Pingüino emperador | Kaiserpinguin | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Hypseleotris compressa | Empire gudgeon | Australische Kärpflingsgrundel | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Dromaius novaehollandiae | Emu | Émeu d'Australie | Emu | Emu | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Parophrys vetula | English sole | Carlottin anglais | Platija inglesa | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | Parophrys vetulus (Synonym) |
| Merlangius merlangus | English whiting | Nasellu | Liba | Wittling | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Arius caelatus | Engraved catfish | Mâchoiron masque | Bagre mascarilla | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Eudyptes sclateri | Erect-crested penguin | Gorfou huppé | Pingüino de Sclater | Sclaterpinguin | intracontinental | NL | EN | NL |
| Lepidocybium flavobrunneum | Escolar | Escolier noir | Escolar | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Numenius borealis | Eskimo curlew | Courlis esquimau | Zarapito boreal | Eskimo-Brachvogel | intercontinental | App I & II | CR | I |
| Macquaria colonorum | Estuary perch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Hirundo aethiopica | Ethiopian swallow | partial | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lathrotriccus euleri | Euler's flycatcher | Moucherolle d'Euler | Mosqueta parda | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pyrrhula pyrrhula | Eurasian bullfinch | Bouvreuil pivoine | Camachuelo común | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Phylloscopus collybita | Eurasian chiffchaff | Pouillot véloce | Mosquitero común | Zilpzalp | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Streptopelia decaocto | Eurasian collared-dove | Tourterelle turque | Tórtola turca | Türkentaube | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Hirundo rupestris | Eurasian crag martin | Hirondelle de rochers | Avíon roquero | Felsenschwalbe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Cuculus canorus | Eurasian cuckoo | Coucou gris | Cuco común | Kuckuck | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Numenius arquata | Eurasian curlew | Courlis cendré | Zarapito real | Großer Brachvogel | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Eudromias morinellus | Eurasian dotterel | Pluvier guignard | Chorlito carambolo | Mornellregenpfeifer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL | Charadrius morinellus (Synonym) |
| Pluvialis apricaria | Eurasian golden plover | Pluvier doré | Chorlito dorado europeo | Goldregenpfeifer | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Gyps fulvus | Eurasian griffon | Vautour fauve | Buitre leonado | Gänsegeier | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Falco subbuteo | Eurasian hobby | Faucon hobereau | Alcotán europeo | Baumfalke | intercontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Corvus monedula | Eurasian jackdaw | Choucas des tours | Grajilla | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Carduelis cannabina | Eurasian linnet | Linotte mélodieuse | Pardillo común | Bluthänfling | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Haematopus ostralegus | Eurasian oystercatcher | Huîtrier pie | Ostrero euroasiatico | Austernfischer | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Remiz pendulinus | Eurasian penduline-tit | Rémiz penduline | Pájaro moscón | Beutelmeise | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Locustella fluviatilis | Eurasian river warbler | Locustelle fluviatile | Buscarla fluvial | Schlagschwirl | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Otus scops | Eurasian scops-owl | Petit-duc scops | Autillo europeo | Zwergohreule | partial | NL | NL | II |
| Accipiter nisus | Eurasian sparrowhawk | Épervier d'Europe | Gavilán común | Schlegelsperber | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Platalea leucorodia | Eurasian spoonbill | Spatule blanche | Espátula blanca | Löffler | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Apus apus | Eurasian swift | Martinet noir | Vencejo común | Mauersegler | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Anas penelope | Eurasian wigeon | Canard siffleur | Silbón europeo | Pfeifente | partial | App II | NL | III |
| Scolopax rusticola | Eurasian woodcock | Bécasse des bois | Chocha perdiz | Waldschnepfe | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Jynx torquilla | Eurasian Wryneck | Torcol fourmilier | Torcecuello Euroasiàtico | Wendehals | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Engraulis encrasicolus | European anchovy | Amplovo | Boqueron | Anchovis | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Merops apiaster | European bee-eater | Guêpier d'Europe | Abejaruco europeo | Bienenfresser | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Bison bonasus | European bison | Bison d'Europe | Bisonte europeo | Wisent | intracontinental | NL | EN | NL |
| Lampetra planeri | European brook lamprey | Lamprea de arroyo | Bachneunauge | potamodromous | NL | LRnt | NL | |
| Leuciscus cephalus | European Chub | Mulet | Cacho | Kaukasischer Döbel | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Conger conger | European conger | Orratza | Safio | Meeraal | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Tadarida teniotis | European free-tailed bat | Molosse de Cestoni | Murciélago rabudo | Europäische Bulldogfledermaus | possibly migratory | App II | NL | NL |
| Pernis apivorus | European honey-buzzard | Bondrée apivore | Abejero europeo | Wespenbussard | intercontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Caprimulgus europaeus | European nightjar | Engoulevent d'Europe | Chotacabras europeo | Ziegenmelker | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Perca fluviatilis | European perch | Perche fluviatile | Perca europea | Flußbarsch | anadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Ficedula hypoleuca | European pied flycatcher | Gobemouche noir | Papamoscas cerrojillo | Trauerschnäpper | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Sardina pilchardus | European pilchard | Sardine d'Europe | Majuga | Pilchard | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Pleuronectes platessus | European plaice | Plie | Solla europa | Goldbutt | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | Pleuronectes platessa (Synonym) |
| Lampetra fluviatilis | European river lamprey | Lamproie de rivière | Lamprea de río | Flußneunauge | anadromous | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Coracias garrulus | European roller | Rollier d'Europe | Carraca europea | Blauracke | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Serinus serinus | European serin | Serin cini | Verdecillo | Girlitz | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Phalacrocorax aristotelis | European shag | Cormoran huppé | Cormorán monudo | Krähenscharbe | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Osmerus eperlanus | European smelt | Éperlan | Eperlon | Stint | anadromous | NL | DD | NL |
| Sprattus sprattus | European sprat | Oeillet | Trancho | Sprott | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Hydrobates pelagicus | European storm-petrel | Océanite tempête | Paíño europeo | Sturmschwalbe | interoceanic | NL | NL | NL |
| Bos primigenius | European wild ox | Aurochs | Uro | Auerochse | possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL |
| Hesperiphona vespertina | Evening grosbeak | Gros-bec errant | Pepitero mexicano | Abendkernbeißer | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Symbolophorus evermanni | Evermann's lanterfish | Pez linterna | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Turdus obscurus | Eyebrowed thrush | Merle obscur | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Hirundo ariel | Fairy martin | partial | NL | NL | NL | Collocalia ariel (Synonym) | ||
| Agonostomus telfairii | Fairy mullet | Chitte | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Pitta nympha | Fairy pitta | Brève migratrice | Pita nympha | intercontinental | NL | VU | II | |
| Pachyptila turtur | Fairy prion | Prion colombe | Pato-petrel piquicorto | Feensturmvogel | intraoceanic | NL | NL | NL |
| Sterna nereis | Fairy tern | Sterne néréis | Charrancito australiano | Australseeschwalbe | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Stenostira scita | Fairy warbler | Mignard enchanteur | Elfensänger | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | |
| Anas falcata | Falcated duck | Canard à faucilles | Cerceta de alfanjes | Sichelente | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Sprattus fuegensis | Falkland sprat | Sprat des iles Falkland | Sardina quichay | Falklandsportte | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Bagrichthys macropterus | False black lancer | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pseudorca crassidens | False killer whale | Faux-orque | Orca falsa | Kleiner Schwertwal | data deficient | NL | NL | II |
| Schizopygopsis stoliczkae | False osman | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Cacomantis flabelliformes | Fan-tailed cuckoo | Coucou à éventail | Cuco flabeliforme | Fächerschwanzkuckuck | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Basileuterus lachrymosa | Fan-tailed Warbler | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Cisticola juncidis | Fan-tailed warbler | Cisticole des joncs | Buitrón | Breitschwanzsänger | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Platyrhina sinensis | Fanray | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Psalidoprocne obscura | Fanti sawwing | Hirondelle fanti | Scherenschwanzschwalbe | partial | NL | NL | NL | |
| Lampetra reissneri | Far Eastern brook lamprey | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Numenius madagascariensis | Far eastern curlew | Courlis de Sibérie | Zarapito siberiano | Isabellbrachvogel | intercontinental | App II | LRnt | NL |
| Dormitator maculatus | Fat sleeper | Gobie | Guabina | Gefleckte Schläfergrundel | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Centropomus parallelus | Fat snook | Saumon | Robalo chucumite | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Zenarchopterus dispar | Feathered river-garfish | Hemiramphe dissemblable | Halbschnabelhecht | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Apus sladeniae | Fernando Po swift | partial | NL | DD | NL | Apus barbatus sladeniae (Synonym) | ||
| Muscicapa ferruginea | Ferruginous flycatcher | Gobemouche ferrugineux | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Buteo regalis | Ferruginous hawk | Buse rouilleuse | Busardo herrumbroso | Königsbussard | intracontinental | App II | LRnt | II |
| Aythya nyroca | Ferruginous pochard | Fuligule nyroca | Porrón pardo | Moorente | intercontinental | App I & II | LRnt | III |
| Spizella pusilla | Field sparrow | Bruant des champs | gorrión pusila | Feldammer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Turdus pilaris | Fieldfare | Grive litorne | Zorzal real | Wacholderdrossel | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Caprimulgus pectoralis | Fiery-necked nightjar | Engoulevent musicien | Chotacabras músico | Pfeifnachtschwalbe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Pterodroma macgillivrayi | Fiji petrel | Pétrel des Fidji | Fiji Petrel | Macgillivraysturmvogel | Possibly migratory | NL | CR | NL |
| Gerres filamentosus | Filamentous mojarra | Blanche fil | Mojarra de hebra | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Balaenoptera physalus | Fin whale | Baleine fine | Rorcual común | Finnwal | interoceanic | App I & II | EN | I |
| Neophocaena phocaenoides | Finless porpoise | Marsouin noir | Marsopa negra | Indischer Schweinswal | range extension | App II | EN | I |
| Caecula pterygera | Finny snake eel | Serpenton olive | Tieso aceituna | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Oenanthe finschii | Finsch's wheatear | Traquet de Finsch | Collalba de Finsch | Felsensteinschmätzer | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Eudyptes pachyrhynchus | Fiordland penguin | Gorfou du Fiordland | Pingüino de Fiordland | Dickschnabelpinguin | intracontinental | NL | VU | NL |
| Cephalopyrus flammiceps | Fire-capped tit | Rémiz tête | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Xolmis pyrope | Fire-eyed diucon | Pépoaza oeil-de-feu | Diucón | Feueraugentyrann | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Serinus pusillus | Fire-fronted serin | Serin à front d'or | Verdecillo frontigualdo | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Regulus ignicapillus | Firecrest | Roitelet triple-bandeau | Reyezuelo listado | Sommergoldhähnchen | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Luscinia pectardens | Firethroat | Rossignol de David | intracontinental | App II | LRnt | NL | ||
| Corvus ossifragus | Fish crow | Corneille de rivage | Fischkrähe | partial | NL | NL | NL | |
| Hilsa kelee | Five spot herring | Alose palli | Sábalo chandano | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Amphispiza quinquestriata | Five-striped sparrow | Bruant pentaligne | zacatonero cinco rayas | Fünfstreifenammer | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Ciliata mustela | Fivebeard rockling | Motelle à cinq barbillons | Mollareta | Fünfbärtelige Seequappe | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Ambassis miops | Flag-tailed glass perchlet | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Eucinostomus melanopterus | Flagfin mojarra | Friture | Mojarrita de ley | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Petroica phoenicea | Flame robin | Miro embrasé | partly migratory | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Otus flammeolus | Flammulated owl | Petit-duc nain | Autillo flamulado | Ponderosaeule | intercontinental | NL | NL | II |
| Platybelone argalus platyura | Flat-tailed needle fish | Orphie carène | Agujon de quill | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Natator depressus | Flatback turtle | Tortue marine à dos plat | Tortuga Kikila | Australische Suppenschildkröte | intraoceanic | App II | VU | I | Chelonia depressa (Synonym) |
| Hippoglossoides dubius | Flathead flounder | Balai japonais | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Sillaginopsis panijus | Flathead sillago | Pêche-madame camus | Silago chato | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Arius platystomus | Flatmouth sea catfish | Mâchoiron canard | Bagre pato | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pinirampus pirinampu | Flatwhiskered catfish | Mota común | Zander-Antennenwels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Puffinus carneipes | Flesh-footed shearwater | Puffin à pieds pâles | Pardela paticlara | Blaßfuß-Sturmtaucher | intraoceanic | NL | NL | NL |
| Sillago flindersi | Flinders' sillago | Pêche-madame peren | Silago de Flinders | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Trachinotus carolinus | Florida pompano | Tanche grise | Pámpano amarillo | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Puffinus gavia | Fluttering shearwater | Puffin volage | Pardela gavia | Flattersturmtaucher | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Craterocephalus stercusmuscarum stercusmuscarum | Fly-specked hardyhead | Gesprenkelter Süßwasserährenfisch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Esomus danricus | Flying barb | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Tachyeres patachonicus | Flying steamerduck | Brassemer de Patagonie | Patovapor volador | Langflügel-Dampfschiffente | Groms migrant | App II | NL | NL |
| Cheilopogon furcatus | Flyingfish | Poissons volant | Volador de alas punteadas | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Charadrius forbesi | Forbes' plover | Pluvier de Forbes | Chorlitejo de Forbes | Braunstirnregenpfeifer | local migrant | App II | NL | NL |
| Apus berliozi | Forbes-Watson swift | Martinet de Berlioz | Vencejo de Socotra | Sokotrasegler | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Todiramphus macleayii | Forest kingfisher | Martin-chasseur forestier | Alción de Macleay | Spiegelliest | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Hirundo fuliginosa | Forest swallow | Hirondelle de forêt | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Dendronanthus indicus | Forest wagtail | Bergeronnette de forêt | App II | NL | NL | |||
| Ariomma indica | Fork tail | Ariomme indienne | Arioma índica | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Tyrannus savana | Fork-tailed flycatcher | Tyran des savanes | Tijereta | Gabeltyrann | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Tachornis squamata | Fork-tailed palm swift | Martinet claudia | Vencejillo tijereta | Gabelschwanzsegler | NL | NL | NL | Cypselus squamatus (Synonym) |
| Oceanodroma furcata | Fork-tailed storm-petrel | Océanite à queue fourchue | Paíño rabihorcado | Gabelschwanzwellenläufer | intraoceanic | NL | NL | NL |
| Sterna forsteri | Forster's tern | Sterne de Forster | Charrán de Forster | Forsterseeschwalbe | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Enchelyopus cimbrius | Fourbeard rockling | Motelle à quatre barbillons | Reinunculo | Vierbärtelige Seequappe | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Eleutheronema tetradactylum | Fourfinger threadfin | Barbure mamalí | Barbudo mamalí | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Falco alopex | Fox kestrel | Crécerelle renard | Cernícalo zorruno | Fuchsfalke | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Alopias vulpinus | Fox shark | Poisson-épée | Peje zorro | Drescher | oceanodromous | NL | DD | NL |
| Passerella iliaca | Fox sparrow | Bruant fauve | gorrión rascador | Fuchsammer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Diaphus fragilis | Fragile lantern fish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Larus pipixcan | Franklin's gull | Mouette de Franklin | Gaviota pipizcan | Franklinmöwe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Lagenodelphis hosei | Fraser's dolphin | Dauphin de Fraser | Delfín de Borneo | Borneo-Delphin | possibly migratory | NL | DD | II |
| Psenes cyanophrys | Freckled driftfish | Pastorcillo amarillento | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Stictonetta naevosa | Freckled duck | Stictonette tachetée | Pato pecoso | Affengans | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Upeneus tragula | Freckled goatfish | Rouget-souris à bande sombre | Salmonete barborín | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Ambassis kopsii | Freckled hawkfish | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Leucoraja garmani | Freckled skate | Raie rosette | Raya germán | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Thryssa scratchleyi | Freshwater anchovy | catadromous | NL | DD | NL | |||
| Pantodon buchholzi | Freshwater butterflyfish | Poisson papillon | Schmetterlingsfisch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Anguilla japonica | Freshwater eel | Anguille du Japon | Anguila | Japanischer Aal | catadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Xenentodon cancila | Freshwater garfish | Süßwasser-Hornhecht | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Gymnothorax polyuranodon | Freshwater moray | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Gymnothorax tile | Freshwater moray | anadromous? | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Myxus capensis | Freshwater mullet | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Ichthyocampus carce | Freshwater pipefish | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Himantura chaophraya | Freshwater whipray | potamodromous | NL | CR | NL | |||
| Auxis thazard thazard | Frigate tuna | Auxide | Barrileto negro | Fregattmakrele | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | Auxis thazard (Synonym) |
| Etropus crossotus | Fringed flounder | Rombou petite gueule | Lenguado boca chica | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Myotis thysanodes | Fringed myotis | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Labeo fimbriatus | Fringed-lipped peninsula carp | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Zebrias quagga | Fringefin zebra sole | Sole quagga | Lenguadillo quagga | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Trachops cirrhosus | Frog-eating bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Allenbatrachus grunniens | Frogfish | Froschfisch | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Gallinago stricklandii | Fuegian snipe | Bécassine de Strickland | Agachadiza fueguina | Kordillerenbekassine | partial | App II | LRnt | NL |
| Niltava davidi | Fujian niltava | Gobemouche de David | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Monodactylus falciformis | Full moony | Lune pleine | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Pachyptila crassirostris | Fulmar prion | Prion à bec épais | Pato-petrel picogrueso | Dickschnabel-Sturmvogel | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Dendrocygna bicolor | Fulvous whistling-duck | Dendrocygne fauve | Suirirí bicolcor | Gelbbrust-Pfeifgans | local migrant | App II | NL | III |
| Natalus tumidirostris | Funnel-eared bat | Vespertilion à couleur de paille | Trichterohr | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |
| Cnemotriccus fuscatus | Fuscous flycatcher | Moucherolle fuligineux | Mosqueta ceja blanca | Finkentyrann | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Anas strepera | Gadwall | Canard chipeau | Ánade friso | Schnatterente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Mycteroperca microlepis | Gag | Badèche baillou | Cuna aguají | oceanodromous | NL | VU | NL | |
| Arius gagora | Gagora catfish | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pterodroma phaeopygia | Galápagos petrel | Pétrel des HawaÔ | Petrel Hawaiano | Galapagossturmvogel | intraoceanic | App I | CR | NL | Pterodroma phaeophygia (Synonym) |
| Nematalosa galatheae | Galathea gizzard shad | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Platanista gangetica | Ganges river dolphin | Platanista du Gange | Delfín del Río Ganges | Ganges-Delphin | potamodromous | App I (Pop) | EN | I |
| Gonialosa manmina | Ganges river gizzard shad | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Glyphis gangeticus | Ganges shark | Requin du Ganges | Tiburón del Ganges | amphidromous | NL | CR | NL | |
| Himantura fluviatilis | Ganges stingray | potamodromous | NL | EN | NL | |||
| Setipinna phasa | Gangetic hairfin anchovy | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Crossocheilus latius latius | Gangetic latia | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Mystus cavasius | Gangetic mystus | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Belone belone belone | Gar-fish | Agujo | Saltón | Hornhecht | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Sylvia borin | Garden warbler | Fauvette des jardins | Curruca mosquitera | Gartengrasmücke | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL | Motycilla borin (Synonym) |
| Anas querquedula | Garganey | Sarcelle d'été | Cerceta carretona | Knäckente | intercontinental | App II | NL | III |
| Clupisoma garua | Garua Bachcha | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Thryssa gautamiensis | Gautama thryssa | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pygoscelis papua | Gentoo penguin | Manchot papou | Pingüino juanito | Eselspinguin | partial | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Myotis emarginatus | Geoffroy's bat | Vespertilion à oreilles échancrées | Murciélago de Geoffroy | Wimperfledermaus | partial | App II (Pop) | VU | NL |
| Rhinolophus clivosus | Geoffroy's horseshoe bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Anoura geoffroyi | Geoffroy's tailless bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Mesoplodon europaeus | Gervais' beaked whale | Mésoplodon de Gervais | Ballena de pico de Gervais | Gervais-Zweizahnwal | data deficient | NL | DD | II |
| Gavialis gangeticus | Gharial | Gavial du Gange | Gavial del Ganges | Ganges-Gavial | potamodromous | App I | EN | I |
| Mormoops megalophylla | Ghost-faced bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Catlocarpio siamensis | Giant barb | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Gobiomorphus gobioides | Giant bully | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pangasius gigas | Giant catfish | Silure de verre géant | Siluro gigante | Riesenwels | potamodromous | App I | EN | I | Pangasianodon gigas (Synonym) |
| Fulica gigantea | Giant coot | Foulque géante | Focha gigante | Riesenbläßhuhn | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Gobius cobitis | Giant goby | Gobie céphalote | Gobito de roca | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Patagona gigas | Giant hummingbird | Colibri géant | Colibrí gigante | Riesenkolibri | intracontinental | NL | NL | II |
| Galaxias argenteus | Giant kokopu | amphidromous | NL | VU | NL | |||
| Anguilla marmorata | Giant long-finned eel | Congre | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Periophthalmodon schlosseri | Giant mudskipper | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pangasius sanitwongsei | Giant pangasius | potamodromous | NL | DD | NL | |||
| Sperata seenghala | Giant river catfish | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Arius thalassinus | Giant seacatfish | Mâchoiron titan | Bagre titán | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Channa marulius | Giant snake head | Augenfleck-Schlangenkopf | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Channa micropeltes | Giant snakehead | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Physeter macrocephalus | Giant sperm whale | Cachalot | Ballena esperma | Pottwal | interoceanic | App I & II | VU | I | Physeter catodon (Synonym) |
| Huso huso | Giant sturgeon | Grand esturgeon | Esturión | Hausen | anadromous | App II | EX | II |
| Mola mola | Giant sunfish | Môle commun | Pez luna | Mondfisch | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Benthosema fibulatum | Gilbert and Cramer's lantern fish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Gilchristella aestuarius | Gilchrist's round herring | diadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Brachyplatystoma flavicans | Gilded catfish | Dorad | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Sardinella aurita | Gilt sardine | Z'anchois | Sardina arencada | Sardinelle | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Mesoplodon ginkgodens | Ginkgo-toothed whale | Mésoplodon de Nishiwaki | Zifio de Nishiwaki | Japanischer Schnabelwal | data deficient | NL | DD | II |
| Gobiopterus chuno | Glass goby | Glasgrundel | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Parailia pellucida | Glass schilbid | Niglaswels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Ambassis interrupta | Glassfish | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Larus hyperboreus | Glaucous gull | Goéland bourgmestre | Gavión hiperbóreo | Eismöwe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Larus glaucescens | Glaucous-winged gull | Goéland à ailes grises | Gaviota de Bering | Beringmöwe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Neosilurus hyrtlii | Glencoe tandan | Gelbflossensaumwels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Cheilopogon atrisignis | Glider flyingfish | Exocet planeur | Volador planeador | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Plegadis falcinellus | Glossy ibis | Ibis falcinelle | Morito | Sichler | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Collocalia esculenta | Glossy swiftlet | Salangane soyeuse | Salangana lustrosa | Glanzkopfsalangane | NL | NL | NL | Hirundo esculenta (Synonym) |
| Turdus serranus | Glossy-black thrush | Merle lustré | Zorzal negro | Samtdrossel | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Ompok malabaricus | Goan catfish | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Dendrophysa russelii | Goatee croaker | Bourrugue chèvre | Lambe chivato | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Thryssa kammalensoides | Godavari thryssa | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Rita gogra | Gogra rita | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Urocissa flavirostris | Gold-billed magpie | Pirolle à bec jaune | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Liza parsia | Gold-spot mullet | Mulet joue d'or | Lisa mejilla dorada | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Mimon bennettii | Golden bat | Vespertilion doré | Madagassische Haftscheiben-Fledermaus | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |
| Tarsiger chrysaeus | Golden bush-robin | Rossignol doré | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Aquila chrysaetos | Golden eagle | Aigle royal | Águila real | Steinadler | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Liza aurata | Golden grey mullet | Mujou-taco | Lissa negra | Goldmeeräsche | catadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Leuciscus idus | Golden orfe | Ide | Cachoelo | Aland | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Oriolus oriolus | Golden oriole | Loriot d'Europe | Oropéndola | Pirol | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Macquaria ambigua | Golden perch | Australischer Goldbarsch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Tmetothylacus tenellus | Golden pipit | Pipit doré | Goldpieper | partial | NL | NL | NL | |
| Leptobarbus hoevenii | Golden shark | Siambarbe | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Glossogobius aureus | Golden tank goby | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Chalcites lucidus | Golden-bronze cuckoo | Coucou éclatant | Bronzekuckuck | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL | Chrysococcyx lucidus (Synonym) |
| Dendroica chrysoparia | Golden-cheeked warbler | Paruline à dos noir | chipe mejilla dorada | intracontinental | NL | EN | NL | |
| Regulus satrapa | Golden-crowned kinglet | Roitelet à couronne dorée | reyezuelo de-oro | Satrap | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Zonotrichia atricapilla | Golden-crowned sparrow | Bruant à couronne dorée | gorrión corona dorada | Kronenammer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Myctophum aurolaternatum | Golden-flanked lanternfish | Linternilla | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Seicercus burkii | Golden-spectacled warbler | Pouillot de Burke | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Cacicus chrysopterus | Golden-winged cacique | Cassique à épaulettes | Boyero ala amarilla | Goldschulterkassike | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Vermivora chrysoptera | Golden-winged warbler | Paruline à ailes dorées | chipe ala dorada | Goldflügel-Waldsänger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Hiodon alosoides | Goldeye | La Queche | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Poropuntius malcolmi | Goldfin tinfoil barb | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | Hypsibarbus malcolmi (Synonym) | ||
| Carduelis carduelis | Goldfinch | Chardonneret élégant | Jilguero | Stieglitz | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Carassius auratus auratus | Goldfish | Poisson rouge | Pez rojo | Goldfisch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Barbodes schwanenfeldii | Goldfoil barb | Brassenbarbe | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Rhabdosargus sarba | Goldlined seabream | Sargue doré | Sargo dorado | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Coilia dussumieri | Goldspotted grenadier anchovy | Alice taches d'or | Anchoa granadera dorada | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Ardea goliath | Goliath heron | Héron goliath | Garza goliat | Goliathreiher | partial | NL | NL | III |
| Bagarius bagarius | Goonch | Teufelswels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Bagarius yarrelli | Goonch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | Bagarius yarelli (Synonym) | ||
| Mergus merganser | Goosander | Grand Harle | Serreta grande | Gänsesäger | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Ziphius cavirostris | Goosebeak whale | Ziphius | Zifio de Cuvier | Cuvier-Schnabelwal | data deficient | NL | DD | II |
| Gorilla gorilla | Gorilla | Gorille | Gorila | Gorilla | nomadising | App I (Pop) | CR | I |
| Pterodroma leucoptera | Gould's petrel | Pétrel de Gould | Petrel de Gould | Weißflügel-Sturmvogel | intraoceanic | NL | VU | NL |
| Brachypteryx stellata | Gould's shortwing | Brachyptère étoilée | altitudinal movement | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Aethopyga gouldiae | Gould's sunbird | Souimanga de Gould | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Dendroica graciae | Grace's warbler | Paruline de Grace | chipe ceja amarilla | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Polydactylus macrochir | Grand threadfin | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Hipposideros commersoni | Grant leaf-nosed bat | Riesen-Rundblattnase | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Pterodoras granulosus | Granulated catfish | Gemeiner Bacu | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Ctenopharyngodon idellus | Grass carp | Carpe herbivore | Carpa herbivora | Graskarpfen | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Zosterisessor ophiocephalus | Grass goby | oceanodromous | NL | DD | NL | |||
| Distichodus rostratus | Grass-eater | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Butastur rufipennis | Grasshopper buzzard | Busautour des sauterelles | Busardo langostero | Heuschreckenteesa | intracontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Ammodramus savannarum | Grasshopper sparrow | Bruant sauterelle | gorrión chapulín | Heuschreckenammer | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Locustella naevia | Grasshopper warbler | Locustelle tachetée | Buscarla pintoja | Feldschwirl | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Ammodramus humeralis | Grassland sparrow | Bruant des savanes | Cachilo ceja amarilla | Wachtelammer | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Sicalis luteola | Grassland yellow-finch | Sicale des savanes | Misto | Kurzschnabel-Gilbammer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Polypterus senegalus senegalus | Gray bichir | Senegal-Flösselhecht | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Plotosus canius | Gray eel-catfish | Balibot canin | Patuna canina | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Cynoscion regalis | Gray weakfish | Acoupa royal | Corvinata real | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Mesoplodon grayi | Gray's beaked whale | Mésoplodon de Gray | Ballena de pico de Gray | Gray-Zweizahnwal | data deficient | NL | DD | II |
| Locustella fasciolata | Gray's grashopper warbler | Locustelle fasciée | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Lanius tephronotus | Gray-backed shrike | Pie-grièche du Tibet | Tibetwürger | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | |
| Epinephelus tauvina | Greasy grouper | Vieille nègre | Mero lutria | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Botaurus stellaris | Great bittern | Butor étoilé | Avetoro común | Rohrdommel | partial | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Larus marinus | Great black-backed gull | Goéland marin | Gavión atlántico | Mantelmöwe | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Larus ichthyaetus | Great black-headed gull | Goéland ichthyaète | Gavión cabecinegro | Fischmöwe | intercontinental | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Ardea herodias | Great blue heron | Grand Héron | Garza azulada | Kanadareiher | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Otis tarda | Great bustard | Grande Outarde | Avutarda euroasiática | Großtrappe | partial | App I (Pop) & II | VU | II |
| Phalacrocorax carbo | Great cormorant | Grand Cormoran | Cormorán grande | Kormoran | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Myiarchus crinitus | Great crested flycatcher | Tyran huppé | Copeton Viajero | Schnäppertyrann | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Podiceps cristatus | Great crested grebe | Grèbe huppé | Somormujo lavanco | Haubentaucher | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Sterna bergii | Great crested tern | Sterne huppée | Charrán de Berg | Eilseeschwalbe | partial | App II (Pop) | NL | NL | Thalasseus bergii (Synonym) |
| Cypseloides senex | Great dusky swift | Martinet à tête grise | Vencejo canoso | Rußsegler | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL | Cypselus senex (Synonym) |
| Casmerodius albus | Great egret | Grande Aigrette | Garceta grande | Silberreiher | partial | App II (Pop) | NL | III | Egretta alba (Synonym) |
| Fregata minor | Great frigatebird | Frégate du pacifique | Rabihorcado grande | Bindenfregattvogel | Possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL |
| Artibeus lituratus | Great fruit-eating bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Podiceps major | Great grebe | Grand Grèbe | Somormujo macachón | Magellantaucher | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Strix nebulosa | Great grey owl | Chouette lapone | Cárabo lapón | Bartkauz | NL | NL | II | |
| Sphyrna mokarran | Great hammerhead | Requin-marteau | Cornudo | Großer Hammerhai | oceanodromous | NL | DD | NL |
| Pitangus sulphuratus | Great kiskadee | Tyran quiquivi | Benteveo común | Bentevi | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Calidris tenuirostris | Great knot | Bécasseau de l'Anadyr | Correlimos grande | Anadyr | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Gavia immer | Great Northern diver | Plongeon huard | Colimbo grande | Eistaucher | intercontinental | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Conostoma oemodium | Great parrotbill | Grande Panure | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Acrocephalus arundinaceus | Great reed warbler | Rousserolle turdoïde | Carricero tordal | Drosselrohrsänger | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Carpodacus rubicilla | Great rosefinch | Roselin tacheté | Camachuelo grande | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Hyperoplus lanceolatus | Great sandeel | Lançon commun | Plón | Tobis | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL |
| Myoxocephalus polyacanthocephalus | Great sculpin | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Puffinus gravis | Great shearwater | Puffin majeur | Pardela capirotada | Großer Sturmtaucher | interoceanic | NL | NL | NL |
| Agriornis livida | Great shrike-tyrant | Grand Gaucho | Gaucho grande | Würgertyrann | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Stercorarius skua | Great skua | Grand Labbe | Págalo grande | Skua | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL | Catharacta skua (Synonym) |
| Gallinago media | Great snipe | Bécassine double | Agachadizas real | Doppelschnepfe | intercontinental | App II | LRnt | NL |
| Clamator glandarius | Great spotted cuckoo | Coucou geai | Crialo europeo | Häherkuckuck | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Dendrocopos major | Great spotted woodpecker | Pic épeiche | Pico picapinos | Buntspecht | NL | NL | NL | |
| Panyptila sanctihieronymi | Great swallow-tailed swift | Martinet de san geronimo | Vencejo tijereta grande | Großer Schwalbensegler | NL | NL | NL | |
| Parus major | Great tit | Mésange charbonnière | Carbonero común | Kohlmeise | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Pelecanus onocrotalus | Great white pelican | Pélican blanc | Pelicano vulgar | Rosapelikan | partial | App I (Pop) & II | NL | NL |
| Carcharodon carcharias | Great white shark | Mangeur d'hommes | Tiburón antropófago | Weißer Hai | oceanodromous | App I & II | VU | III |
| Oryzoborus maximiliani | Great-billed seed-finch | Sporophile de Maximilien | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pristis microdon | Great-tooth Sawfish | Poisson-scie grandent | Dienton | Leichthardt's Sägefisch | amphidromous | NL | CR | NL |
| Pterodroma macroptera | Great-winged petrel | Pétrel noir | Petrel aligrande | Langflügel-Sturmvogel | interoceanic | NL | NL | NL |
| Leptoptilos dubius | Greater adjutant | Marabout argala | Marabú argula | Großer Adjutant | nomadising | NL | EN | NL |
| Seriola dumerili | Greater amberjack | Sériole couronnée | Serviola | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Crotophaga major | Greater ani | Ani des palétuviers | Garrapatero mayor | Riesenani | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Noctilio leporinus | Greater bulldog bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Peropteryx kappleri | Greater dog-like bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Phoenicopterus ruber | Greater flamingo | Flamant rose | Flamenco común | Rosaflamingo | partial | App II | NL | II | Phoenicopterus roseus (Synonym) |
| Phycis blennoides | Greater forkbeard | Phycis de fond | Mustelo blanco | Schleimfischartige meertrüsche | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Rhinolophus ferrumequinum | Greater horseshoe bat | Grand rhinolophe fer à cheval | Murciélago grande de herradura | Große Hufeisennase | technical migrant | App II (Pop) | LRnt | NL |
| Saurida tumbil | Greater lizardfish | Anoli tumbil | Lagarto tumbil | Eidechsenfisch | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Myotis myotis | Greater mouse-eared bat | Grand murin | Murciélago ratonero grande | Großes Mausohr | partial | App II (Pop) | LRnt | NL |
| Nyctalus lasiopterus | Greater noctule bat | Grand noctule | Nóctulo gigante | Riesenabendsegler | possibly migratory | App II (Pop) | LRnt | NL |
| Contopus pertinax | Greater pewee | Moucherolle de Coues | pibí tengo frío | Couestyrann | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Charadrius leschenaultii | Greater sandplover | Pluvier de Leschenault | Chorlitejo mongol grande | Wüstenregenpfeifer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Aythya marila | Greater scaup | Fuligule milouinan | Porrón bastardo | Bergente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Calandrella brachydactyla | Greater short-toed lark | Alouette calandrelle | Terrera común | Kurzzehenlerche | partial | NL | NL | NL | Calandrella cinerea brachydactyla (Synonym) |
| Aquila clanga | Greater spotted eagle | Aigle criard | Águila moteada | Schelladler | intercontinental | App I & II | VU | II |
| Hirundo cucullata | Greater striped-swallow | Hirondelle à tête rousse | Kapschwalbe | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | |
| Stigmatura budytoides | Greater wagtail-tyrant | Calandrite bergeronnette | Calandrita | Stelzentachuri | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Anser albifrons | Greater white-fronted goose | Oie rieuse | Ánsar careto grande | Bläßgans | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Sicalis auriventris | Greater yellow-finch | Grand Sicale | Jilguero grande | Goldbauch-Gilbammer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Tringa melanoleuca | Greater yellowlegs | Grand Chevalier | Archibebe patigualdo grande | Großer Gelbschenkel | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Eudontomyzon hellenicus | Greek brook lamprey | Lamproie de ruisseau grecque | limnodromous | NL | VU | NL | ||
| Tetraodon fluviatilis | Green pufferfish | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Nettapus pulchellus | Green pygmy goose | Anserelle élégante | Gansito australiano | Australische Zwergente | Possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL |
| Lagocephalus lunaris | Green rough-backed puffer | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Tringa ochropus | Green sandpiper | Chevalier cul-blanc | Andarrios grande | Waldwasserläufer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Acipenser medirostris | Green sturgeon | Esturgeon vert | Esturión verde | Grüner Stör | anadromous | App II | VU | II |
| Chelonia mydas | Green turtle | Tortue verte | Tortuga verde | Pazifische Suppenschildkröte | interoceanic | App I & II | CR | I |
| Sephanoides sephaniodes | Green-backed firecrown | Colibri du Chili | Colibrí austral | Chilekolibri | intracontinental | NL | NL | II |
| Butorides striatus | Green-backed heron | Héron strié | Garcitas verdosa | Mangrovenreiher | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Colaptes melanochloros | Green-barred woodpecker | Pic vert et noir | Carpintero real verde | Grünbindenspecht | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Scortum hillii | Green-hide jack | potamodromous | NL | DD | NL | |||
| Pipilo chlorurus | Green-tailed towhee | Tohi à queue verte | toquí cola verde | Grünschwanz-Grundammer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Liza subviridis | Greenback mullet | Mulet dos vert | Lisa lomo verde | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Carduelis chloris | Greenfinch | Verdier d'Europe | Verderón común | Grünfink | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Myiopagis viridicata | Greenish elaenia | Élénie verdâtre | Fiofío corona dorada | Grünelaenie | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Phylloscopus trochiloides | Greenish warbler | Pouillot verdâtre | Mosquitero troquiloide | Grüner Laubsänger | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Sicalis olivascens | Greenish yellow-finch | Sicale olivâtre | Jilguero oliváceo | Olivbrust-Gilbammer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Gadus ogac | Greenland cod | Morue de roche | Bacalao de Groenlandia | Fjord-Dorsch | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Equus grevyi | Grevy's zebra | Zèbre de Grevy | Cebra de Grevy | Grevy Zebra | technical migrant | App I | EN | I |
| Garrodia nereis | Grey backed storm petrel | Océanite néréide | Paíno dorsigrís | Graurücken-Sturmschwalbe | Possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL |
| Chiloscyllium griseum | Grey bambooshark | Requin-chabot gris | Bamboa gris | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Emberiza variabilis | Grey bunting | Bruant gris | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Saxicola ferrea | Grey bushchat | Tarier gris | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Dumetella carolinensis | Grey catbird | Moqueur chat | maullador gris | Katzendrossel | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Balearica regulorum | Grey crowned crane | Grue royale | Grulla Coronada Cuelligris | Südafrikanischer Kronenkranich | Local and seasonal movements | NL | NL | II |
| Strepera versicolor | Grey currawong | Réveilleur cendré | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Myiopagis caniceps | Grey elaenia | Élénie grise | Fiofío ceniciento | Graukopfelaenie | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Falco hypoleucos | Grey falcon | Faucon gris | Halcón gris | Silberfalke | partial | App II | LRnt | II |
| Empidonax wrightii | Grey flycatcher | Moucherolle gris | mosquero gris | Beifußtyrann | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Larus modestus | Grey gull | Goéland gris | Gaviota garuma | Graumöwe | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Pteropus poliocephalus | Grey headed flying-fox | Rousset à tête cendrée | Graukopf-Flughund | intracontinental | NL | NL | II | |
| Larus cirrocephalus | Grey headed gull | Mouette à tête grise | Gaviota cabecigris | Graukopfmöwe | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Ardea cinerea | Grey heron | Héron cendré | Garza real | Graureiher | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Hypocolius ampelinus | Grey hypocolius | Hypocolius gris | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Perisoreus canadensis | Grey jay | Mésangeai du Canada | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Tyrannus dominicensis | Grey kingbird | Tyran gris | tirano gris | Grautyrann | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Plecotus austriacus | Grey long-eared bat | Oreillard gris | Orejudo meridional | Graues Langohr | technical migrant | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Glossophaga leachii | Grey long-tongued bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Remora brachyptera | Grey marlinsucker | Rémora des espadons | Rémora de merlín | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Xolmis cinerea | Grey monjita | Pépoaza cendré | Monjita gris | Bartmonjita | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Myotis grisescens | Grey myotis | data deficient | NL | EN | NL | |||
| Procelsterna albivitta | Grey noddy | Noddi gris | Tinosa gris | Graunoddi | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Carcharias taurus | Grey nurse shark | Requin | Tigre arenero | Sandhai | oceanodromous | NL | VU | NL |
| Procellaria cinerea | Grey petrel | Puffin gris | Pardela gris | Grausturmvogel | interoceanic | App II | LRnt | NL |
| Phalaropus fulicaria | Grey phalarope | Phalarope à bec large | Falaropo picogrueso | Thorshühnchen | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Pluvialis squatarola | Grey plover | Pluvier argenté | Chorlito gris | Kiebitzregenpfeifer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Glareola cinerea | Grey pratincole | Glaréole grise | Canastera gris | Graubrachschwalbe | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Kyphosus bigibbus | Grey sea chub | Petit wiwa | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Halichoerus grypus | Grey seal | Phoque gris | Foca gris | Kegelrobbe | partial | App II (Pop) | EN | NL |
| Carollia subrufa | Grey short-tailed bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Heterophasia gracilis | Grey sibia | Sibia grise | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Toxostoma cinereum | Grey thrasher | Moqueur gris | cuitlacoche peninsular | Mausspottdrossel | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Vireo vicinior | Grey vireo | Viréo gris | vireo gris | Grauvireo | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Motacilla cinerea | Grey wagtail | Bergeronnette des ruisseaux | Lavandera cascadeña | Gebirgstelze | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Eschrichtius robustus | Grey whale | Baleine grise | Ballena gris | Grauwal | interoceanic | NL | CR | I |
| Carcharhinus falciformis | Grey whaler shark | Mangeur d'hommes | Tinterero | Seidenhai | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Canis lupus | Grey wolf | Wolf | nomadising | NL | VU | NL | ||
| Sterna lunata | Grey-backed tern | Sterne à dos gris | Charrán luanado | Brillenseeschwalbe | intraoceanic | NL | NL | NL |
| Turdus hortulorum | Grey-backed thrush | Merle à dos gris | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Accipiter poliogaster | Grey-bellied goshawk | Autour à ventre gris | Azor ventrigrís | Graubauchhabicht | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Agriornis microptera | Grey-bellied shrike-tyrant | Gaucho argentin | Gaucho gris | Weißbrauen-Würgertyrann | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Lathrotriccus griseipectus | Grey-breasted flycatcher | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Progne chalybea | Grey-breasted martin | Hirondelle chalybée | Golondrina doméstica | Graubrustschwalbe | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Thinocorus orbignyianus | Grey-breasted seedsnipe | Thinocore d'Orbigny | Agachona mediana | Graubrust-Höhenläufer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Coccyzus lansbergi | Grey-capped cuckoo | Coulicou à tête grise | Cuclillo cabecigris | Lansbergkuckuck | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Carduelis sinica | Grey-capped greenfinch | Verdier de Chine | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Brotogeris pyrrhopterus | Grey-cheeked parakeet | Toui flamboyant | Catita macarena | Feuerflügelsittich | possibly migratory | App I | EN | II |
| Catharus minimus | Grey-cheeked thrush | Grive à joues grises | zorzal cara gris | Grauwangendrossel | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Seicercus poliogenys | Grey-cheeked warbler | Pouillot à joues grises | partial | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Leucosticte tephrocotis | Grey-crowned rosy-finch | Roselin à tête grise | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Serpophaga griseiceps | Grey-crowned tyrannulet | Ockerbindentachuri | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Butastur indicus | Grey-faced buzzard | Busautour à joues grises | Busardo carigrís | Kiefernteesa | intracontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Cinclodes oustaleti | Grey-flanked cinclodes | Cinclode d'Oustalet | Remolinera chica | Grauflanken-Uferwipper | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Diomedea chrysostoma | Grey-headed albatross | Albatros à tête grise | Albatros cabecigris | Graukopfalbatros | intercontinental | App II | VU | NL | Thalassarche chrysostoma (Synonym) |
| Pyrrhula erythaca | Grey-headed bullfinch | Bouvreuil à tête grise | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Culicicapa ceylonensis | Grey-headed canary-flycatcher | Gobemouche à tête grise | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Halcyon leucocephala | Grey-headed kingfisher | Martin-chasseur à tête grise | Alción cabeciblanco | Graukopfliest | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Vanellus cinereus | Grey-headed lapwing | Vanneau à tête grise | Avefría ceniza | Graukopfkiebitz | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Bolborhynchus aymara | Grey-hooded parakeet | Toui aymara | Catita Aimará | Aymarasittich | local migrant | NL | NL | II |
| Phrygilus gayi | Grey-hooded sierra-finch | Phrygile à tête grise | Comesebo andino | Cordillerenämmerling | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Seicercus xanthoschistos | Grey-hooded warbler | Pouillot à tête grise | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Buteo nitidus | Grey-lined hawk | Buse cendrée | Busardo gris | Zweibindenbussard | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Emberiza buchanani | Grey-necked bunting | Bruant à cou gris | Escribano cabecigrís | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Pseudhirundo griseopyga | Grey-rumped swallow | Hirondelle à croupion gris | Graubürzelschwalbe | partial | NL | NL | NL | Hirundo griseopyga (Synonym) |
| Chaetura cinereiventris | Grey-rumped swift | Martinet à croupion gris | Vencejo ceniciento | Graubürzelsegler | NL | NL | NL | |
| Cettia brunnifrons | Grey-sided bush-warbler | Bouscarle à couronne brune | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Turdus feae | Grey-sided thrush | Merle de Fea | intracontinental | App II | VU | NL | ||
| Muscicapa griseisticta | Grey-streaked flyxatcher | Gobemouche à taches grises | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Tringa brevipes | Grey-tailed tattler | Chevalier de Sibérie | Playero siberiano | Grauschwanz-Wasserläufer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL | Heteroscelus brevipes (Synonym) |
| Turdus boulboul | Grey-winged blackbird | Merle à ailes grises | partial | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Anser anser | Greylag goose | Oie cendrée | Ánsar común | Graugans | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Crotophaga sulcirostris | Groove-billed ani | Ani à bec cannelé | Garrapatero asurcado | Riefenschnabelani | nomadising | NL | NL | NL |
| Liza dumerili | Grooved mullet | Mulet | Lisa acanalada | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Orthopristis chrysoptera | Grunt | Goret mule | Burro | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Oceanodroma macrodactyla | Guadalupe Storm Petrel | Océanite de Guadalupe | paíño de Guadalupe | possibly migratory | NL | CR | NL | |
| Arctocephalus townsendi | Guadelupe fur seal | Otarie de Townsend | Oso marino de Guadalupe | Guadelupe-Seebär | partial | NL | VU | I |
| Phalacrocorax bougainvillii | Guanay cormorant | Cormoran de Bougainville | Cormorán guanay | Guanoscharbe | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Parachromis dovii | Guapote | Guapote blanco | Leopardenbuntbarsch | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Gobio gobio | Gudgeon | Troga | Gobio | Gründling | amphidromous? | NL | NL | NL |
| Chromidotilapia guentheri guentheri | Guenther's Mouthbrooder | Günthers Prachtbarsch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Cheilopogon milleri | Guinean flyingfish | Exocet de Guinée | Volador de Guinea | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Hemithraupis guira | Guira tanager | Tangara guira | Saíra dorada | Guiratangare | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Fundulus grandis grandis | Gulf killifish | Golf-Killifisch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Menticirrhus littoralis | Gulf kingcroaker | Bourrugue du Golfe | Lambe verrugato | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Scomberomorus concolor | Gulf sierra | Thazard de Monterey | Sierra del golfo | oceanodromous | NL | EN | NL | |
| Acipenser oxyrinchus desotoi | Gulf sturgeon | anadromous | NL | VU | II | |||
| Sterna nilotica | Gullbilled tern | Sterne hansel | Pagaza piconegra | Lachseeschwalbe | intercontinental | App II (Pop) | NL | NL | Gelochelidon nilotica (Synonym) |
| Mustelus lenticulatus | Gummy shark | Emissole grivelée | Musola manchada | oceanodromous | NL | LRcd | NL | |
| Lepidocephalichthys guntea | Guntea loach | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Anchoviella guianensis | Guyana anchovy | Zaran | Anchovieta de río | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Horabagrus brachysoma | Günther's catfish | Mondfinsternis-Stachelwels | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Falco rusticolus | Gyrfalcon | Faucon gerfaut | Halcón gerifalte | Gerfalke | partial | App II | NL | I |
| Bostrychia hagedash | Hadada ibis | Ibis hagedash | Ibis hadada | Hagedasch | local migrant | NL | NL | III |
| Melanogrammus aeglefinus | Haddock | Aiglefin | Eglefino | Schellfisch | oceanodromous | NL | VU | NL |
| Merluccius australis | Haddock | Merlu magellanique | Merluza austral | Seehecht | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Phylloscopus hainanus | Hainan leaf warbler | data deficient | NL | VU | NL | |||
| Dicrurus hottentottus | Hair-crested drongo | Drongo à crinière | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Paramonacanthus japonicus | Hairfinned leatherjacket | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Artibeus hirsutus | Hairy fruit-eating bat | data deficient | NL | VU | NL | |||
| Diphylla ecaudata | Hairy-legged vampire bat | Diphylle sans queue | Kleiner Blutsauger | data deficient | NL | LRnt | NL | |
| Crenimugil heterocheilus | Half fringelip mullet | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lagocephalus spadiceus | Half-smooth golden pufferfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Hippoglossus stenolepis | Halibut | Flétan du Pacifique | Halibut del Pacifico | Pazifischer Heilbutt | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Scopus umbretta | Hamerkop | Ombrette africaine | Avemartillo | Hammerkopf | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Barilius bendelisis | Hamilton's barila | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Thryssa hamiltonii | Hamilton's thryssa | Anchois-moustache mamata | Bocarte bolinado | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Empidonax hammondii | Hammond's flycatcher | Moucherolle de Hammond | mosquero de Hammond | Tannentyrann | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Hampala macrolepidota | Hampala barb | Große Flußbarbe | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Stolephorus insularis | Hardenberg's anchovy | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Remora osteochir | Hardfin marlinsucker | Poisson pilote | Rémora marlinera | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Aythya australis | Hardhead | Fuligule austral | Porrón australiano | Tasmanmoorente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Histrionicus histrionicus | Harlequin duck | Arlequin plongeur | Pato arlequin | Kragenente | range extension | App II | NL | NL |
| Coturnix delegorguei | Harlequin quail | Caille arlequin | Codorniz Arlequín | Harlekinwachtel | nomadising | NL | NL | NL |
| Pagophilus groenlandicus | Harp seal | Phoque de Groenland | Sattelrobbe | interoceanic | NL | NL | NL | |
| Zonotrichia querula | Harris's sparrow | Bruant à face noire | Harrisammer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | |
| Eupodotis hartlaubii | Hartlaub's bustard | Outarde de Hartlaub | Sisón ventrinegro de Hartlaub | Hartlaubtrappe | nomadising | NL | NL | II | Lissotis hartlaubii (Synonym) |
| Kuhlia sandvicensis | Hawaiian flagtail | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Elops hawaiensis | Hawaiian ladyfish | Guinée saumon | Malacho salmón | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Monachus schauinslandi | Hawaiian monk seal | Phoque moine de Hawai | Foca fraile de Hawai | Hawaii-Mönchrobbe | data deficient | NL | EN | I |
| Pterodroma sandwichensis | Hawaiian petrel | Pétrel à croupion sombre | Petrel hawaiano | Hawaiisturmvogel | intraoceanic | App I | VU | NL | Pterodroma phaeophygia sandwichensis (Synonym) |
| Coccothraustes coccothraustes | Hawfinch | Gros-bec casse-noyaux | Picogordo | Kernbeißer | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Eretmochelys imbricata | Hawksbill turtle | Tortue imbriquée | Tortuga carey | Echte Karettschildkröte | intraoceanic | App I & II | CR | I |
| Cephalorhynchus heavisidii | Heaviside's dolphin | Céphalorhynque du Cap | Delfín del Cabo | Heaviside-Delphin | possibly migratory | App II | DD | II |
| Mesoplodon hectori | Hector's beaked whale | Mésoplodon d'Hector | Ballena de pico de Héctor | Hector Schnabelwal | data deficient | NL | DD | II |
| Lampanyctodes hectoris | Hector's lanternfish | Lanternules de Hector | Linternillas de Hector | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Larus heermanni | Heermann's gull | Goéland de Heermann | Gaviota mexicana | Heermannmöwe | range extension | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Puffinus heinrothi | Heinroth's shearwater | Puffin de Heinroth | Pardela de Heinroth | Heinrothsturmtaucher | Possibly migratory | NL | VU | NL |
| Anthus hellmayri | Hellmayr's pipit | Pipit de Hellmayr | Cachirla pálida | Hellmayrpieper | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Circus cyaneus | Hen harrier | Busard Saint-Martin | Aguilucho pálido | Kornweihe | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Pterodroma atrata | Henderson petrel | NL | EN | NL | ||||
| Ammodramus henslowii | Henslow's sparrow | Bruant de Henslow | Henslowammer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | |
| Piranga flava | Hepatic tanager | Tangara orangé | tángara encinera | Zinnobertangare | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Pterodroma heraldica | Herald petrel | Pétrel hérault | Petrel de la Trinidad | Trinidadsturmvogel | partial | NL | VU | NL | Pterodroma arminjoniana (Synonym) |
| Geronticus eremita | Hermit Ibis | Ibis chauve | Ibis eremita | Waldrapp | partial | App I & II | CR | I |
| Catharus guttatus | Hermit thrush | Grive solitaire | zorzal cola rufa | Einsiedlerdrossel | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Dendroica occidentalis | Hermit warbler | Paruline à tête jaune | chipe cabeza-amarilla | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Larus argentatus | Herring gull | Goéland argenté | Gaviota argentea | Silbermöwe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Larus heuglini | Heuglin's gull | Goéland de Heuglin | Gaviota de Heuglin | NL | NL | NL | Larus fuscus heuglini (Synonym) | |
| Tor mussullah | High-backed mahseer | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Miniopterus inflatus | High-crowned bat | große Langflügelfledermaus | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Elaenia obscura | Highland elaenia | Élénie obscure | Fiofío oscuro | Olivkopfelaenie | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Anguilla interioris | Highlands long-finned eel | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Sternoptyx pseudobscura | Highlight hatchetfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Triphoturus nigrescens | Highseas lampfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Hypophthalmus edentatus | Highwaterman catfish | Jamégouté | Maparate | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Rhinolophus hildebrandti | Hildebrandt's horseshoe bat | Rhinolophe d'Hildebrandt | Hildebrandt-Hufeisennase | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |
| Tenualosa ilisha | Hilsa | Alose hilsa | Sábalo hilsa | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Gyps himalayensis | Himalayan griffon | Vautour de l'Himalaya | Buitre del Himalaya | Schneegeier | range extension | App II | NL | II |
| Tetraogallus himalayensis | Himalayan snowcock | Tétragogalle de l'Himalaya | Perdigallo Himalayo | Himalayakönigshuhn | NL | NL | NL | |
| Aerodramus brevirostris | Himalayan swiftlet | Salangane de l'Himalaya | Salangana de Himalaya | Himalayasalangane | partial | NL | LRnt | NL | Collocalia brevirostris (Synonym) |
| Cuculus saturatus | Himalyan cuckoo | Coucou oriental | Cuco oriental | Hopfkuckuck | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Lasiurus cinereus | Hoary bat | Chauve-souris cendrée | Weißgraue Fledermaus | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL | L. c. semotus (Synonym) |
| Carduelis hornemanni | Hoary redpoll | Sizerin blanchâtre | Pardillo árctico | Polarbirkenzeisig | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Poliocephalus poliocephalus | Hoary-headed grebe | Grèbe argenté | Zampullín canoso | Haarschopftaucher | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Cuculus fugax | Hodgson's hawk-cuckoo | Coucou fugitif | Cuco huidizo | Fluchtkuckuck | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Phoenicurus hodgsoni | Hodgson's redstart | Rougequeue de Hodgson | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Trinectes maculatus | Hogchoker | Sole bavoche | Sandflunder | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Himantura uarnak | Honeycomb stingray | Raie bouclee | Indo-Australischer Tüpfelrochen | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Grus monacha | Hooded crane | Grue moine | Grulla capachina | Mönchskranich | intracontinental | App I & II | VU | I |
| Podiceps gallardoi | Hooded grebe | Grèbe mitré | Zampullín tobiano | Goldscheiteltaucher | local migrant | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Lophodytes cucullatus | Hooded merganser | Harle couronné | Serreta capuchona | Kappensänger | partial | App II | NL | NL | Mergus cucullatus (Synonym) |
| Icterus cucullatus | Hooded oriole | Oriole masqué | bolsero encapuchado | Maskentrupial | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Pitta sordida | Hooded pitta | Brève à capuchon | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Cystophora cristata | Hooded seal | Phoque à capuchon | Klappmütze | interoceanic | NL | NL | NL | |
| Wilsonia citrina | Hooded warbler | Paruline à capuchon | chipe encapuchado | Kapuzenwaldsänger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Oenanthe monacha | Hooded wheatear | Traquet à capuchon | Kappenschmätzer | partial | App II | NL | NL | |
| Phocarctos hookeri | Hooker's sea lion | Lion de mer de Nouvelle-Zélande | Neuseeland-Seelöwe | intraoceanic | NL | VU | NL | |
| Upupa epops | Hoopoe | Huppe fasciée | Abubilla | Wiedehopf | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Cirrhinus macrops | Hora white carp | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Oceanodroma hornbyi | Hornby's storm-petrel | Océanite de Hornby | Paíño acollarado | Kragenwellenläufer | range extension | NL | DD | NL |
| Fulica cornuta | Horned coot | Foulque cornue | Focha cornuda | Rüsselbläßhuhn | nomadising | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Ceratoscopelus maderensis | Horned lantern fish | Lanterne cornee | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Eremophila alpestris | Horned lark | Alouette hausse-col | Alondra cornuda lapona | Ohrenlerche | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Fratercula corniculata | Horned puffin | Macareux cornu | Frailecillo corniculado | Hornlund | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Caranx latus | Horse-eye jack | Tikawãng | Xurel | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Rhinolophus cornutus | Horseshoe bat | Rhinolophe | Hufeisennae | data deficient | App II (Pop) | LRnt | NL | |
| Chrysococcyx basalis | Horsfield's bronze-cuckoo | Coucou de Horsfield | Cuclillo de Horsfield | Rotschwanzkuckuck | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Cuculus horsfieldi | Horsfield's cuckoo | Coucou asiatique | Cuco de Horsfield | Horsfieldkuckuck | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Apus horus | Horus swift | Martinet horus | Vencejo Horus | Horussegler | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Anas hottentota | Hottentot teal | Sarcelle hottentote | Cerceta Hotentote | Hottentottenente | local migrant | App II | NL | NL |
| Chlamydotis undulata | Houbara bustard | Outarde houbara | Avutarda hubara | Kragentrappe | partial | App I (Pop) & II (Pop) | LRnt | I |
| Lagenorhynchus cruciger | Hourglass dolphin | Dauphin crucigère | Delfín cruzado | Stundenglas-Delphin | data deficient | NL | NL | II |
| Passer domesticus | House sparrow | Moineau domestique | Gorríon común | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Apus nipalensis | House swift | Martinet malais | Vencejo oriental | Haussegler | NL | NL | NL | Cypselus nipalensis (Synonym) |
| Troglodytes aedon | House wren | Troglodyte familier | Ratona común | Hauszaunkönig | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Coregonus oxyrinchus | Houting | Bondelle | Edelmaräne | anadromous | NL | DD | NL | |
| Rosenblattichthys hubbsi | Hubb's pearleye | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Mesoplodon carlhubbsi | Hubbs' beaked whale | Mésoplodon de Hubbs | Ballena de pico de Hubbs | Hubbs-Zweizahnwal | data deficient | NL | DD | II |
| Gangra viridescens | Huddah nangra | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Knipolegus hudsoni | Hudson's black-tyrant | Ada de Hudson | Viudita chica | Hudsontyrann | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Asthenes hudsoni | Hudson's canastero | Synallaxe de Hudson | Espartillero pampeano | Grundschlüpfer | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Diaphus hudsoni | Hudson's lanternfish | Lanternules de Hudson | Linternillas de Hudson | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Limosa haemastica | Hudsonian godwit | Barge hudsonienne | Aguja café | Hudsonschnepfe | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Spheniscus humboldti | Humboldt penguin | Manchot de Humboldt | Pingüino de Humboldt | Humboldtpinguin | intraoceanic | App I | VU | I |
| Calandrella acutirostris | Hume's lark | Alouette de Hume | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Phylloscopus humei | Hume's leaf warbler | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | |||
| Sylvia althaea | Hume's whitethroat | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | |||
| Oncorhynchus gorbuscha | Humpback | Saumon rose | Salmón rosado | Buckellachs | anadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Gila cypha | Humpback chub | potamodromous | NL | VU | NL | |||
| Megaptera novaeangliae | Humpback whale | Mégaptère | Yubarta | Buckelwal | interoceanic | App I | VU | I | Megaptera longimana (Synonym) |
| Labeo altivelis | Hunyani labeo | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Puffinus huttoni | Hutton's shearwater | Puffin de Hutton | Pardela de Hutton | Huttonsturmtaucher | interoceanic | NL | EN | NL |
| Barbus bifrenatus | Hyphen barb | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Ibidorhyncha struthersii | Ibisbill | Bec-d'ibis tibétain | Picoibis | Ibisschnabel | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Larus glaucoides | Iceland gull | Goéland arctique | Gaviota groenlandesa | Polarmöwe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Hippolais icterina | Icterine warbler | Hypolaïs ictérine | Zarcero icterino | Gelbspötter | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Phylloscopus ijimae | Ijima´s leaf-warbler | Pouillot d'Ijima | intracontinental | App II | VU | NL | ||
| Brycinus imberi | Imberi | Roter Kongosalmler | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Aquila heliaca | Imperial eagle | Aigle impérial | Águila imperial oriental | Kaiseradler | intercontinental | App I & II | VU | I |
| Phalacrocorax atriceps | Imperial shag | Cormoran impérial | Cormorán imperial | Blauaugenscharbe | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Trachurus murphyi | Inca scad | Chinchard jurel | Jurel | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Larosterna inca | Inca tern | Sterne inca | Charrán Inca | Inkaseeschwalbe | nomadising | NL | NL | NL |
| Stolephorus indicus | Indian anchovy | Anchois indien | Boquerón indio | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Luscinia brunnea | Indian blue robin | Rossignol indien | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Ardeotis nigriceps | Indian bustard | Outarde à tête noire | Avutarda india | Hindutrappe | nomadising | NL | EN | I |
| Cursorius coromandelicus | Indian courser | Courvite de Coromandel | Corredor indio | Koromandelrennvogel | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Cuculus micropterus | Indian cuckoo | Coucou à ailes courtes | Cuco alicorte | Kurzflügelkuckuck | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Parambassis ranga | Indian glassy fish | Indischer Glasbarsch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Ilisha melastoma | Indian ilisha | Alose indienne | Sardineta indica | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Anguilla bengalensis bengalensis | Indian longfin eel | Anguila | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Bascanichthys deraniyagalai | Indian longtailed sand-eel | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Rastrelliger brachysoma | Indian mackerel | Maquereau trapu | Caballa rechoncha | Indische Makrele | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Tursiops aduncus | Indian Ocean bottlenose dolphin | Grand dauphin de l'Ocean Indien | Delfín mular del Oceano Indico | Großer Tümmler des Indischen Ozeans | data deficient | App II (Pop) | NL | II |
| Sardinella longiceps | Indian oil sardine | Sardinelle indienne | Sardinela aceitera | Sardinelle | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Congresox talabonoides | Indian pike conger | Morénésoce indien | Morenocio indio | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pitta brachyura | Indian pitta | Brève du Bengale | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pseudeutropius atherinoides | Indian potasi | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Gudusia chapra | Indian river shad | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Anguilla bicolor pacifica | Indian short-finned eel | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Rynchops albicollis | Indian skimmer | Bec-en-ciseaux à collier | Rayador indio | Indischer Scherenschnabel | nomadising | NL | VU | NL |
| Scomberomorus guttatus | Indian Spanish mackerel | Thazard ponctué | Carite del Indo-Pacífico | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Polydactylus indicus | Indian threadfin | Barbure indien | Barbudo indio | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Thalassarche carteri | Indian yellow-nosed albatross | interoceanic | App II | VU | NL | |||
| Myotis sodalis | Indiana bat | Indiana Fledermaus | intracontinental | NL | EN | NL | ||
| Passerina cyanea | Indigo bunting | Passerin indigo | colorín azul | Indigofink | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Cyanoloxia glaucocaerulea | Indigo grosbeak | Évêque indigo | Reinamora chica | Türkisbischof | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Abudefduf vaigiensis | Indo-Pacific sergeant | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Indopacetus pacificus | Indo-Pacific whale | Baleine à bec de Longman | Zifio de Longman | Pazifischer Schnabelwal | data deficient | NL | DD | II |
| Chitala blanci | Indochina featherback | potamodromous | NL | LRnt | NL | |||
| Anas gibberifrons | Indonesian teal | Sarcelle grise | Cerceta grís | Weißkehlente | Possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL |
| Sousa plumbea | Indopacific humpback dolphin | Dauphin de Chine | Delfín blanco de China | Indopazifischer Buckeldephin | nomadising | NL | NL | I |
| Phylloscopus inornatus | Inornate warbler | Pouillot à grands sourcils | Mosquitero bilistado | Gelbbrauenlaubsänger | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Mesophoyx intermedia | Intermediate egret | Héron intermédiaire | Garceta intermedia | Mittelreiher | partial | NL | NL | NL | Egretta intermedia (Synonym) |
| Orcaella brevirostris | Irrawaddy dolphin | Dauphin de l'Irrawaddy | Delfín del Río Irrawaddy | Irrawadi Delphin | potamodromous | App II | CR | I |
| Mystus microphthalmus | Irrawaddy mystus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Oenanthe isabellina | Isabelline wheatear | Traquet isabelle | Collalba isabel | Isabellsteinschmätzer | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Rastrelliger faughni | Island mackerel | Maquereau des îles | Caballa isleña | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Probarbus jullieni | Isok barb | Barbeau de Jullien | Carpilla ikan temoleh | potamodromous | NL | EN | I | |
| Barbus plebejus | Italian Barbel | Südbarbe | potamodromous | NL | LRnt | NL | ||
| Pagophila eburnea | Ivory gull | Mouette blanche | Gaviota marfileña | Elfenbeinmöwe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Jabiru mycteria | Jabiru | Jabiru d'Amérique | Jabirú americano | Jabiru | local migrant | NL | NL | I |
| Lymnocryptes minimus | Jack snipe | Bécassine sourde | Agachadiza chica | Zwergschnepfe | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Anthus latistriatus | Jackson's pipit | Pipit à raies larges | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Clamator jacobinus | Jacobin cuckoo | Coucou jacobin | Crialo blanquinegro | Jakobinerkuckuck | partial | NL | NL | NL | Oxylophus jacobinus (Synonym) |
| Artibeus jamaicensis | Jamaican fruit bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Scomber japonicus | Japan mackerel | Hareng du pacifique | Pintada | Japanische Makrele | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Lateolabrax japonicus | Japan sea bass | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Prunella rubida | Japanese accentor | Accenteur du Japon | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Seriola quinqueradiata | Japanese amberjack | Sériole du Japon | Medregal del Japon | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Engraulis japonicus | Japanese anchovy | Anchois japonais | Boquerón | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Cettia diphone | Japanese bush warbler | Bouscarle chanteuse | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Phalacrocorax capillatus | Japanese cormorant | Cormoran de Temminck | Cormorán japones | Japankormoran | intraoceanic | NL | NL | NL |
| Cottus pollux | Japanese fluvial sculpin | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Coilia nasus | Japanese grenadier anchovy | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Eophona personata | Japanese grosbeak | Grosbec masque | Maskenkernbeißer | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Hucho perryi | Japanese huchen | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Trachurus japonicus | Japanese jack mackerel | Chinchard du Japon | Jurel japonés | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Argyrosomus japonicus | Japanese meagre | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Synthliboramphus wumizusume | Japanese murrelet | Guillemot du Japon | Mérgulo japonés | Japanalk | intracontinental | App I | VU | NL |
| Gorsachius goisagi | Japanese night-heron | Bihoreau goisagi | Martinete japonés | Rotscheitelreiher | intracontinental | App I | EN | NL | Nycticorax goisagi (Synonym) |
| Terpsiphone atrocaudata | Japanese paradise flycatcher | Tchitrec du Japon | intracontinental | App II | LRnt | NL | ||
| Sardinops melanostictus | Japanese pilchard | Pilchard du Japon | Japanische Sardine | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Coturnix japonica | Japanese quail | Caille du Japon | Codorniz japonesa | Japanwachtel | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Oryzias latipes | Japanese rice fish | Medaka | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Acanthogobius flavimanus | Japanese river goby | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Erithacus akahige | Japanese robin | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Sardinella zunasi | Japanese sardinella | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Zalophus japonicus | Japanese sea-lion | possibly migratory | NL | EX | NL | Zalophus californianus japonicus (Synonym) | ||
| Pagrus major | Japanese seabream | Spare japonais | Pargo japonés | Seebrasse | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Scomberomorus niphonius | Japanese seerfish | Thazard oriental | Carite oriental | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Alauda japonica | Japanese skylark | Alouette du Japon | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Hypomesus nipponensis | Japanese smelt | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Accipiter gularis | Japanese sparrowhawk | Épervier du Japon | Gavilancito japonés | Trillersperber | intracontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Tetrapturus angustirostris | Japanese spearfish | Makaire à rostre court | Marlin trompa corta | Speerfisch | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Acipenser multiscutatus | Japanese sturgeon | anadromous | NL | NL | II | |||
| Locustella pryeri | Japanese swamp warbler | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | Megalurus pryeri (Synonym) | ||
| Turdus cardis | Japanese thrush | Merle du Japon | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Bregmaceros japonicus | Japanese unicorn-cod | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Bombycilla japonica | Japanese waxwing | Jaseur du Japon | NL | LRnt | NL | |||
| Zosterops japonicus | Japanese white-eye | Zostérops du Japon | Japanischer Brillenvogel | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Barbodes gonionotus | Java barb | Barbeau argenté de Thaïlande | Barbo plateado de Tailandia | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pseudorhombus javanicus | Javan flounder | Rite javanais | Lenguado javano | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Ardeola speciosa | Javan pond-heron | Crabier malais | Garcilla indonesia | Prachtreiher | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Phyllostomus hastatus | Javelin bat | Phyllostome fer le lance | Lanzennase | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |
| Bathylychnops exilis | Javelin spookfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Saxicola jerdoni | Jerdon's bushchat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | Oreicola jerdoni (Synonym) | ||
| Hypselobarbus jerdoni | Jerdon's carp | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Mystus malabaricus | Jerdon's mystus | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Aviceda jerdoni | Jerdon´s baza | Baza de Jerdon | Baza oriental | Hinduweih | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Lampris guttatus | Jerusalem haddock | Poisson lune | Opa | Gotteslachs | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Lampanyctus crocodilus | Jewel lanternfish | Madre de la anchoa | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Hemichromis bimaculatus | Jewelfish | Cichlide à deux taches | Wald-Juwelenbarsch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Lutjanus johnii | John's snapper | Ziebelo | Pargo jaspeado | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Bulweria fallax | Jouanin´s petrel | Pétrel de Jouanin | Jouanins Sturmvogel | intraoceanic | NL | LRnt | NL | |
| Arctocephalus philippi | Juan Fernandez fur seal | Arctocéphale de Juan Fernandez | Oso marino de Chile | partial | NL | VU | II | |
| Pterodroma externa | Juan Fernandez petrel | Pétrel de Juan Fernandez | Petrel de las Juan Fernandez | Salvinsturmvogel | intraoceanic | NL | VU | NL |
| Caprimulgus indicus | Jungle nightjar | Engoulevent jotaka | Chotacabras de jungla | Dschungelnachtschwalbe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Kuhlia rupestris | Jungle perch | Carpe d'eau douce | Felsen-Flaggenbarsch | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Hepsetus odoe | Kafue pike | Guineischer Lachssalmler | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Bangana dero | Kalabans | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Huso dauricus | Kaluga | Kaluga-Hausen | anadromous | App II | EN | II | ||
| Thryssa kammalensis | Kammal thryssa | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Ilisha kampeni | Kampen's ilisha | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Scomberomorus plurilineatus | Kanadi kingfish | Thazard Kanadi | Carite canadi | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Johnius carutta | Karut croaker | Courbine carutte | Corvina carota | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Ficedula subrubra | Kashmir flycatcher | Gobemouche du Cachemire | intracontinental | App II | VU | NL | ||
| Synaptura albomaculata | Kaup's sole | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Tylosurus acus melanotus | Keel-jawed needle fish | Aiguille voyeuse | Marao ojon | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Myotis keenii | Keen's bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Chloephaga hybrida | Kelp goose | Ouette marine | Cauquén caranca | Kelpgans | local migrant | App II | NL | NL |
| Larus dominicanus | Kelp gull | Goéland dominicain | Gaviota cocinera | Dominikanermöwe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Lepidochelys kempii | Kemp's Ridley turtle | Tortue de Ridley | Tortuga lora | Atlantische Bastardschildkröte | intraoceanic | App I & II | CR | I | L. o. kempii (Synonym) |
| Charadrius alexandrinus | Kentish plover | Pluvier à collier interrompu | Chorlitejo patinegro | Seeregenpfeifer | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Oporornis formosus | Kentucky warbler | Paruline du Kentucky | chipe patilludo | Kentuckywaldsänger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Lugensa brevirostris | Kerguelen petrel | Pétrel de Kerguelen | Petrel de las Kerguelen | Kerguelensturmvogel | interoceanic | NL | NL | NL | Pterodroma brevirostris (Synonym) |
| Pterodroma neglecta | Kermadec petrel | Pétrel des Kermadec | Petrel de las Kermadec | Kermadecsturmvogel | intraoceanic | NL | NL | NL |
| Anchoa cayorum | Key anchovy | Anchois de Floride | Manjuá de los cayos | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Equus kiang | Kiang | Kiang | Kiang | Kiang | intracontinental | NL | DD | II |
| Cyclopterus lumpus | Kiark-varrey | Grosse poule de mer | Cicloptero | Seehase | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Sphyrna lewini | Kidney-headed shark | Requin marteau | Cachona | oceanodromous | NL | LRnt | NL | |
| Alosa fallax | Killarney shad | Vérot | Alosa | Elben | anadromous | NL | DD | NL |
| Charadrius vociferus | Killdeer | Pluvier kildir | Chorlitejo culirrojo | Keilschwanzregenpfeifer | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Orcinus orca | Killer whale | Orque | Orca | Schwertwal | partial | App II | LRcd | II |
| Somateria spectabilis | King eider | Eider à tête grise | Eider real | Prachteiderente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Scomberesox saurus scombroides | King gar | Balaou espadon | Aguja | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Larus hartlaubii | King gull | Mouette de Hartlaub | Gaviota plateda surafricana | Hartlaubmöwe | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Scomberomorus cavalla | King mackerel | Maquereau | Carito lucio | Königsmakrele | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Regalecus glesne | King of herrings | Roi des harengs | Pez remo | Riemenfisch | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Aptenodytes patagonicus | King penguin | Manchot royal | Pingüino rey | Königspinguin | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Rallus elegans | King rail | Râle élégant | Rascón elegante | Königsralle | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Trachipterus altivelis | King-of-the-salmon | Cinta | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Dendroica kirtlandii | Kirtland's warbler | Paruline de Kirtland | Silbador de Kirtland | Kirtlands Waldsänger | intercontinental | App I | VU | NL |
| Helostoma temminckii | Kissing gourami | Küssender Gurami | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Semaprochilodus insignis | Kissing prochilodus | Yahuarachi | Gezeichneter Barbensalmler | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Brachyramphus brevirostris | Kittlitz's murrelet | Guillemot de Kittlitz | Mérgulo piquicorto | Kurzschnabelalk | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Charadrius pecuarius | Kittlitz's plover | Pluvier pâtre | Chorlitejo pecuario | Hirtenregenpfeifer | local migrant | App II | NL | NL |
| Chrysococcyx klaas | Klaas's cuckoo | Coucou de Klaas | Cuclillo de Klaas | Klaaskuckuck | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Anoxypristis cuspidata | Knifetooth sawfish | Pez espada | amphidromous | NL | EN | NL | ||
| Galaxias brevipinnis | Koaro | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Hypselobarbus kolus | Kolus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Herklotsichthys koningsbergeri | Koningsberger's herring | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Mirafra cordofanica | Kordofan lark | Alouette du Kordofan | Kordofanlerche | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL | |
| Lampetra morii | Korean lamprey | limnodromous | NL | NL | NL | Eudontomyzon morii (Synonym) | ||
| Hypselobarbus micropogon | Korhi barb | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Ardeotis kori | Kori bustard | Outarde kori | Avutarda Kori | Riesentrappe | local migrant | NL | NL | II |
| Bos sauveli | Kouprey | Kouprey | Kouprey | Kuprey | technical migrant | App I | CR | I |
| Notesthes robusta | Kroki | Bullrout | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Pipistrellus kuhlii | Kuhl's pipistrelle bat | Pipistrelle de Kuhl | Murciélago de borde claro | Weißrandfledermaus | data deficient | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Equus hemionus | Kulan | Hémippe | Hemiono | Halbesel | nomadising | App II | EN | I/II | Equus hemionus kulan (Synonym) |
| Brachyplatystoma filamentosum | Kumakuma | Torche | Bagre laulau | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Labeo gonius | Kuria labeo | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Rutilus frisii | Kutum | Schwarzmeerplötze | anadromous | NL | DD | NL | ||
| Pontoporia blainvillei | La Plata dolphin | Dauphin de la Plata | Franciscana | La-Plata-Delphin | technical migrant | App I & II | DD | II |
| Elops saurus | Ladyfish | Tarpon | Sábalo | Frauenfisch | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Oxyura vittata | Lake duck | Érismature ornée | Malvasía argentina | Bindenruderente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Opsaridium microlepis | Lake salmon | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Acipenser fulvescens | Lake sturgeon | Esturgeon jaune | Esturión lacustre | Roter Stör | potamodromous | App II | VU | II |
| Opsaridium microcephalum | Lake trout | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Salmo trutta lacustris | Lake trout | Truite saumonée | Seeforelle | limnodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Gypaetus barbatus | Lammergeier | Gypaète barbu | Quebrantahuesos | Bartgeier | App II | NL | II | |
| Geotria australis | Lamprey | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Locustella lanceolata | Lanceolated warbler | Locustelle lancéolée | Buscarla lanceolada | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | |
| Paradiplogrammus bairdi | Lancer dragonet | Dragoncillo coralino | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Notoscopelus kroyeri | Lancet fish | Lanterne de kroyer | Pez linterna | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | Notoscopelus kroeyeri (Synonym) |
| Rhinolophus landeri | Lander's horseshoe bat | Rhinolophe de Lander | Lander-Hufeisennase | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |
| Falco biarmicus | Lanner falcon | Faucon lanier | Halcón borni | Lannerfalke | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Diaphus dumerilii | Lantern fish | Pez linterna coliapagado | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Hygophum proximum | Lantern fish | Pez linterna cabezo | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Lampanyctus achirus | Lantern fish | Pez linterna | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Benthosema suborbitale | Lanternfish | Pez linterna suborbital | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Diaphus holti | Lanternfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Diaphus mollis | Lanternfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Diaphus problematicus | Lanternfish | Pez linterna problemático | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Diaphus splendidus | Lanternfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Diogenichthys atlanticus | Lanternfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Electrona risso | Lanternfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Gonichthys cocco | Lanternfish | Pez linterna | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | Gonichthys coccoi (Synonym) | |
| Hygophum hygomii | Lanternfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lampadena anomala | Lanternfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lampadena chavesi | Lanternfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lampadena speculigera | Lanternfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lampanyctus ater | Lanternfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lampanyctus festivus | Lanternfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lampanyctus intricarius | Lanternfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lampanyctus photonotus | Lanternfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lampanyctus pusillus | Lanternfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lepidophanes gaussi | Lanternfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lepidophanes guentheri | Lanternfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lobianchia dofleini | Lanternfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Loweina interrupta | Lanternfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Notoscopelus bolini | Lanternfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Tenualosa thibaudeaui | Laotian shad | potamodromous | NL | EN | NL | |||
| Calcarius lapponicus | Lapland bunting | Bruant lapon | Escribano lapón | Spornammer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Elaenia spectabilis | Large elaenia | Élénie remarquable | Fiofío grande | Graubrustelaenie | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Dentex macrophthalmus | Large eyed dentex | Daurade à gros yeux | Cachocho | Großaugen-Zahnbrasse | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Cuculus sparverioides | Large hawk-cuckoo | Coucou épervier | Cuco grande | Sperberkuckuck | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Niltava grandis | Large niltava | Grand Gobemouche | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Salmostoma bacaila | Large razorbelly minnow | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Symbolophorus veranyi | Large scale lanternfish | Lanterne a grandes ecailles | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Phylloscopus magnirostris | Large-billed leaf warbler | Pouillot à gros bec | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Passerculus rostratus | Large-billed sparrow | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Phaetusa simplex | Large-billed tern | Sterne à gros bec | Charrán picudo | Großschnabel-Seeschwalbe | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Hygophum macrochir | Large-finned lanterfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Eleotris amblyopsis | Large-scaled spinycheek sleeper | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Caprimulgus macrurus | Large-tailed nightjar | Engoulevent de Horsfield | Chotacabras macruro | Langschwanz-Nachtschwalbe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Trichiurus lepturus | Largehead hairtail | Sabre | Tajalí | Haarschwanz | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Barbus kimberleyensis | Largemouth yellowfish | potamodromous | NL | VU | NL | |||
| Liza macrolepis | Largescale mullet | Mulet rond | Lisa godeya | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Cynoglossus arel | Largescale tonguesole | Langue à grandes écailles | Lengua escamuda | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Barbus marequensis | Largescale yellowfish | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Liza grandisquamis | Largescaled mullet | Mulet écailleux | Liza escamuda | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Awaous melanocephalus | Largesnout goby | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pseudorhombus arsius | Largetooth flounder | Rite dentu | Lenguado dentudo | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pristis perotteti | Largetooth Sawfish | Pez peine | amphidromous | NL | CR | NL | ||
| Phoca largha | Largha seal | Phoque largha | Largha-Seehund | partial | NL | NL | NL | |
| Calamospiza melanocorys | Lark bunting | Bruant noir et blanc | gorrión ala blanca | Prärieammer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Ortyxelos meiffrenii | Lark buttonquail | Turnix à ailes blanches | Torillo alaudino | Lerchenlaufhühnchen | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Chondestes grammacus | Lark sparrow | Bruant à joues marron | gorrión arlequín | Rainammer | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Emberiza impetuani | Lark-like bunting | Bruant des rochers | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Gallinago hardwickii | Latham's snipe | Bécassine du Japon | Agachadiza japonesa | Japanbekassine | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Larus atricilla | Laughing gull | Mouette atricille | Gaviota guanaguanare | Aztekenmöwe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Brachyplatystoma vaillantii | Laulao catfish | Poucici | Valentón | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Loweina rara | Laura's lantern fish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Carduelis lawrencei | Lawrence's goldfinch | Chardonneret gris | jilguero gris | Maskenzeisig | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Mesoplodon layardii | Layard's beaked whale | Mésoplodon de Layard | Ballena de pico de Layard | Layard-Zweizahnwal | possibly migratory | NL | DD | II |
| Diomedea immutabilis | Laysan albatross | Albatros de Laysan | Albatros de Laysan | Laysanalbatros | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL | Phoebastria immutabilis (Synonym) |
| Passerina amoena | Lazuli bunting | Passerin azuré | colorín lázuli | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Ammodramus leconteii | Le Conte's sparrow | Bruant de Le Conte | gorrión de Le Conte | Leconteammer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Oceanodroma leucorhoa | Leach's storm-petrel | Océanite cul | Paíño boreal | Wellenläufer | interoceanic | NL | NL | NL |
| Myiagra rubecula | Leaden flycatcher | Monarque rougegorge | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Labeo molybdinus | Leaden labeo | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Aethia pusilla | Least auklet | Starique minuscule | Mérgulo mínimo | Zwergalk | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Ixobrychus exilis | Least bittern | Petit Blongios | Avetorillo panamericano | Amerikanische Zwergdommel | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Empidonax minimus | Least flycatcher | Moucherolle tchébec | Mosquerito Chebec | Gartentyrann | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Calidris minutilla | Least sandpiper | Bécasseau minuscule | Correlimos menudillo | Wiesenstrandläufer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Thinocorus rumicivorus | Least seedsnipe | Thinocore de Patagonie | Agachona chica | Zwerghöhenläufer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Oceanodroma microsoma | Least storm-petrel | Océanite minute | Paíño menudo | Zwergsturmschwalbe | range extension | NL | NL | NL | Halocyptena microsoma (Synonym) |
| Sterna antillarum | Least tern | Petite Sterne | Charrancito americano | Amerikanische Zwergseeschwalbe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Dermochelys coriacea | Leatherback turtle | Tortue luth | Tortuga laúd | Lederschildkröte | interoceanic | App I & II | CR | I |
| Lichia amia | Leerfish | Litcha | Sorell de peña | Stachelmakrele | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL |
| Nyctalus leisleri | Leisler's bat | Noctule de Leisler | Nóctulo pequeño | Kleiner Abendsegler | partial | App II (Pop) | LRnt | NL |
| Enophrys lucasi | Leister sculpin | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Negaprion brevirostris | Lemon shark | Requin citron | Tiburón amarillo | Zitronenhai | oceanodromous | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Microstomus kitt | Lemon sole | Limande-sole commune | Mendo limón lengua lisa | Rotzunge | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Acipenser baerii stenorrhynchus | Lena River sturgeon | Lena River Sturgeon | anadromous | NL | VU | II | ||
| Brachymystax lenok | Lenok | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Plectropomus leopardus | Leopard coralgrouper | Saumonée léopard | Mero celestial | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Hydrurga leptonyx | Leopard seal | Leopard de mer | Seeleopard | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL | |
| Leptoptilos javanicus | Lesser adjutant | Marabout chevelu | Marabú menor | Kleiner Adjutant | partial | NL | VU | NL |
| Larus fuscus | Lesser black-backed gull | Goéland brun | Gaviota sombria | Heringsmöwe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Sterna bengalensis | Lesser crested tern | Sterne voyageuse | Charrán bengalés | Rüppelseeschwalbe | partial | App II (Pop) | NL | NL | Thalasseus bengalensis (Synonym) |
| Peropteryx macrotis | Lesser dog-like bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Elaenia chiriquensis | Lesser elaenia | Élénie menue | Fiofío belicoso | Schlankschnabelelaenie | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Phoenicopterus minor | Lesser flamingo | Flamant nain | Flamenco enano | Zwergflamingo | partial | App II | LRnt | II |
| Eupodotis indica | Lesser florican | Outarde passarage | Sisón de penacho | Flaggentrappe | intracontinental | NL | EN | II | Sypheotides indica (Synonym) |
| Fregata ariel | Lesser frigatebird | Frégate ariel | Rabihorcado chico | Arielfregattvogel | Possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL |
| Carduelis psaltria | Lesser goldfinch | Chardonneret mineur | jilguero dominico | Mexikanerzeisig | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Chelon labrosus | Lesser grey mullet | Mulet à grosses lèvres | Muble | Dicklippige Meeräsche | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Lanius minor | Lesser grey shrike | Pie-grièche à poitrine rose | Alcaudón chico | Schwarzstirnwürger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Rhinolophus hipposideros | Lesser horseshoe bat | Petit rinolophe fer à cheval | Murciélago pequeño de herradura | Sanborns Fledermaus | intracontinental | App II (Pop) | VU | NL |
| Falco naumanni | Lesser kestrel | Faucon crécerellette | Cernícalo primilla | Rötelfalke | intercontinental | App I & II | VU | II |
| Comephorus dybowskii | Lesser livebearing sculpin | Kleiner Ölfisch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Gallinula angulata | Lesser moorhen | Gallinule africaine | Gallineta chica | Zwergteichhuhn | nomadising | NL | NL | NL |
| Myotis blythii | Lesser mouse-eared bat | petit murin | Ratonero mediano | Kleines Mausohr | intracontinental | App II (Pop) | NL | NL | Myotis oxygnathus (Synonym) |
| Chordeiles acutipennis | Lesser nighthawk | Engoulevent minime | Añapero garrapena | Texasnachtschwalbe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Anous tenuirostris | Lesser noddy | Noddi marianne | Tinosa picofina | Schlankschnabelnoddy | possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL |
| Sturnella defilippii | Lesser red-breasted meadowlark | Loica pampeana | Groms migrant | NL | VU | NL | ||
| Carduelis cabaret | Lesser redpoll | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Arius graeffei | Lesser salmon catfish | Lachswels | diadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Aythya affinis | Lesser scaup | Petit Fuligule | Porrón bola | Kleine Bergente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Calandrella rufescens | Lesser short-toed lark | Alouette pispolette | Terrera marismeña | Stummellerche | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Agriornis murina | Lesser shrike-tyrant | Gaucho souris | Gaucho chico | Maustyrann | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Anser caerulescens | Lesser snow goose | Oie des neiges | Ánsar nival | Schneegans | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Macrognathus aculeatus | Lesser spiny eel | Augenfleck-Stachelaal | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Aquila pomarina | Lesser spotted eagle | Aigle pomarin | Águila pomerana | Schreiadler | intercontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Hirundo abyssinica | Lesser striped-swallow | Hirondelle striée | Maidschwalbe | partial | NL | NL | NL | |
| Dendrocygna javanica | Lesser whistling-duck | Dendrocygne siffleur | Suirirí de Java | Javapfeifgans | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Anser erythropus | Lesser white-fronted goose | Oie naine | Ánsar chico | Zwerggans | intercontinental | App I & II | VU | NL |
| Sylvia curruca | Lesser whitethroat | Fauvette babillarde | Curruca zarcerilla | Klappergrasmücke | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL | Sylvia complex; Motacilla curruca (Synonym) |
| Tringa flavipes | Lesser yellowleg | Petit Chevalier | Archibebe patigualdo chico | Kleiner Gelbschenkel | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Mobula diabola | Lesser-devil ray | Diable de mer | Zwergteufelsrochen | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Sporophila bouvronides | Lesson's seedeater | Sporophile faux | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lethrinops microstoma | Lethrinops yellow-black dorsal | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Elanus scriptus | Letter-winged kite | Élanion lettré | Elanio escrito | Schwarzachselaar | range extension | App II | NL | II |
| Clamator levaillantii | Levaillant's cuckoo | Coucou de Levaillant | Crialo listado | Kapkuckuck | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | Oxylophus levaillantii (Synonym) |
| Accipiter brevipes | Levant sparrowhawk | Épervier à pieds courts | Gavilán griego | Kurzfangsperber | intercontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Melanerpes lewis | Lewis's woodpecker | Pic de Lewis | Carpintero de Lewis | Blutgesichtsspecht | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Phoebetria palpebrata | Light-mantled albatross | Albatros fuligineux | Albatros tiznado | Rußalbatros | intercontinental | App II | LRnt | NL |
| Coracias caudata | Lilac-breasted roller | Rollier à longs brins | Carraca lila | Gabelracke | partial | NL | NL | NL | Coracias caudatus (Synonym) |
| Aramus guarauna | Limpkin | Courlan brun | Carraro | Rallenkranich | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Melospiza lincolnii | Lincoln's sparrow | Bruant de Lincoln | gorrión de Lincoln | Lincolnammer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Barbus lineomaculatus | Line-spotted barb | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Sporophila lineola | Lined seedeater | Sporophile bouveron | Corbatita overo | Diamantpfäffchen | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Molva molva | Ling | Tutchuela | Maruca | Lengfisch | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Sicyopus jonklaasi | Lipstick goby | Lippenstiftgrundel | amphidromous | NL | DD | NL | ||
| Merops pusillus | Little bee-eater | Guêpier nain | Abejaruco chico | Zwergspint | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Micronycteris megalotis | Little big-eared bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Ixobrychus minutus | Little bittern | Blongios nain | Avetorillo común | Zwergdommel | partial | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Phalacrocorax sulcirostris | Little black cormorant | Cormoran noir | Cormorán totinegro | Schwarzscharbe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Egretta caerulea | Little blue heron | Aigrette bleue | Garceta azul | Blaureiher | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Chrysococcyx minutillus | Little bronze-cuckoo | Coucou menu | Cuclillo menudo | Kleiner Bronzekuckuck | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Myotis lucifugus | Little brown myotis | Kleine braune Fledermaus | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Emberiza pusilla | Little bunting | Bruant nain | Escribano pigmeo | Zwergammer | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Tetrax tetrax | Little bustard | Outarde canepetière | Sisón común | Zwergtrappe | partial | NL | LRnt | II |
| Cacatua sanguinea | Little corella | Cacatoès corella | NL | NL | II | |||
| Phalacrocorax niger | Little cormorant | Cormoran de vieillot | Cormorán de java | Mohrenscharbe | Possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL |
| Porzana parva | Little crake | Marouette poussin | Polluela bastarda | Kleines Sumpfhuhn | intercontinental | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Corvus bennetti | Little crow | Corbeau du désert | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Numenius minutus | Little curlew | Courlis nain | Zarapito chico | Zwergbrachvogel | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Egretta garzetta | Little egret | Aigrette garzette | Garceta común | Seidenreiher | partial | NL | NL | III |
| Tachybaptus ruficollis | Little grebe | Grèbe castagneux | Zampullín común | Zwergtaucher | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Merops orientalis | Little green bee-eater | Guêpier d'Orient | Abejaruco esmeralda | Smaragdspint | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Larus minutus | Little gull | Mouette pygmée | Gaviota enana | Zwergmöwe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Caprimulgus parvulus | Little nightjar | Engoulevent des bois | Chotacabras chico | Zwergnachtschwalbe | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Eudyptula minor | Little penguin | Manchot pygmée | Pingüino enano | Zwergpinguin | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Phalacrocorax melanoleucos | Little pied cormorant | Cormoran pie | Cormorán piquicorto | Kräuselscharbe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Corvus mellori | Little raven | Petit Corbeau | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Charadrius dubius | Little ringed plover | Pluvier petit-gravelot | Chorlitejo chico | Flußregenpfeifer | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Monticola rufocinereus | Little rock-thrush | Monticole rougequeue | Schluchtenrötel | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | |
| Puffinus assimilis | Little shearwater | Petit Puffin | Pardela chica | Kleiner Sturmtaucher | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Leucoraja erinacea | Little skate | Raie-hérisson | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Calidris minuta | Little stint | Bécasseau minute | Correlimos menudo | Zwergstrandläufer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Apus affinis | Little swift | Martinet des maisons | Vencejo moro | Haussegler | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Sterna albifrons | Little tern | Sterne naine | Charancito | Zwergseeschwalbe | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Artamus minor | Little woodswallow | Petit Langrayen | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Calamus proridens | Littlehead porgy | Tête-feuilles | Pez de pluma | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Rhyacichthys aspro | Loach goby | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Ilisha sirishai | Lobejaw ilisha | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Notoscopelus caudispinosus | Lobisomem | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lanius ludovicianus | Loggerhead shrike | Pie-grièche migratrice | alcaudón verdugo | Louisianawürger | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Caretta caretta | Loggerhead turtle | Caouanne | Tortuga boba | Unechte Karettschildkröte | interoceanic | App I & II | EN | I |
| Cynoglossus lingua | Long tongue sole | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Mystus gulio | Long whiskers catfish | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Numenius americanus | Long-billed curlew | Courlis à long bec | Zarapito americano | Rostbrachvogel | intracontinental | App II | LRnt | NL |
| Limnodromus scolopaceus | Long-billed dowitcher | Bécassin à long bec | Agujeta escolopácea | Großer Schlammläufer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Charadrius placidus | Long-billed plover | Pluvier à long bec | Chorlitejo piquilargo | Ussuriregenpfeifer | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Zoothera monticola | Long-billed thrush | Grive montagnarde | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Myotis evotis | Long-eared myotis | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Myotis capaccinii | Long-fingered bat | Vespertilion de Capaccini | Murciélago patudo | Langfußfledermaus | data deficient | App II (Pop) | VU | NL |
| Anguilla nebulosa | Long-finned eel | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Euleptorhamphus viridis | Long-finned garfish | Demi-bec allongé | Pajarito | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Globicephala melas | Long-finned pilot whale | Globicéphale noir | Calderón negro | Grindwal | intraoceanic | App II (Pop) | NL | II |
| Rousettus angolensis | Long-haired rousette | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Macrophyllum macrophyllum | Long-legged bat | Macrophylle | Langbein-Fledermaus | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |
| Buteo rufinus | Long-legged buzzard | Buse féroce | Busardo moro | Adlerbussard | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Myotis volans | Long-legged myotis | data deficient | App II (Pop) | NL | NL | |||
| Carcharhinus brevipinna | Long-nose grey shark | Requin tisserand | Tiburón aleta negra | oceanodromous | NL | VU | NL | |
| Phalacrocorax africanus | Long-tailed cormorant | Cormoran africain | Cormorán africano | Riedscharbe | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Clangula hyemalis | Long-tailed duck | Harelde kakawi | Pato havelda | Eisente | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Eudynamys taitensis | Long-tailed koel | Coucou de Nouvelle-Zélande | Koel colilargo | Langschwanzkoel | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Sturnella loyca | Long-tailed meadowlark | Sturnelle australe | Loica común | Langschwanz-Soldatenstärling | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Pericrocotus ethologus | Long-tailed minivet | Minivet rouge | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Caprimulgus climacurus | Long-tailed nightjar | Engoulevent à longue queue | Chotacabras rabudo | Schleppennachtschwalbe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Donacospiza albifrons | Long-tailed reed-finch | Donacospize des marais | Cachilo canela | Riedammerfink | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Uragus sibiricus | Long-tailed rosefinch | Roselin à longue queue | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Stercorarius longicaudus | Long-tailed skua | Labbe à longue queue | Págalo rabero | Falkenraubmöwe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Zoothera dixoni | Long-tailed thrush | Grive de Dixon | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Colonia colonus | Long-tailed tyrant | Moucherolle à longs brins | Mosquero Coludo | Langschwanztyrann | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Spelaeornis chocolatinus | Long-tailed wren-babbler | Turdinule chocolat | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Vanellus crassirostris | Long-toed lapwing | Vanneau à ailes blanches | Avefría palustre | Langzehenkiebitz | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Calidris subminuta | Long-toed stint | Bécasseau à longs doigts | Correlimos dedilargo | Langzehen-Strandläufer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Sperata aor | Long-whiskered catfish | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Circus buffoni | Long-winged harrier | Busard de Buffon | Aguilucho de azara | Weißbrauenweihe | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Valamugil cunnesius | Longarm mullet | Mulet longue aile | Lisa de aleta larga | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Delphinus capensis | Longbeaked common dolphin | Dauphin commun à bec large | Delfín común a pico largo | Gewöhnlicher Delphin mit langem Schnabel | data deficient | NL | NL | II |
| Cottocomephorus inermis | Longfin Baikal sculpin | Langflossige Baikalgroppe | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Hemiramphus saltator | Longfin halfbeak | Demi-bec oisillon | Saltador | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Lampanyctus steinbecki | Longfin lampfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Isurus paucus | Longfin mako | Petite taupe | Dientuso prieto | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Spirinchus thaleichthys | Longfin smelt | Éperlan d'hiver | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Pisodonophis cancrivorus | Longfin snake-eel | Serpenton à longue nageoire | Tieso aletón | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Brycinus longipinnis | Longfin tetra | Langflossensalmler | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Aetobatus flagellum | Longheaded eagle ray | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Gobiopsis macrostoma | Longjaw goby | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Tenualosa macrura | Longtail shad | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Polynemus longipectoralis | Longwhip threadfin | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Tasmanogobius lordi | Lord's goby | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Seiurus motacilla | Louisiana waterthrush | Paruline hochequeue | chipe arroyero | Stelzenwaldsänger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Phtheirichthys lineatus | Lousefish | Pez pega lineado | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Luvarus imperialis | Louvar | Louvareau | Emperador | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Brama dussumieri | Lowfin pomfret | Castagnole mignonne | Japuta menuda | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Calothorax lucifer | Lucifer hummingbird | Colibri lucifer | Colibrí Lucifer | Luzifersternkolibri | intercontinental | NL | NL | II |
| Vermivora luciae | Lucy's warbler | Paruline de Lucy | chipe rabadilla rufa | Rotbürzel-Waldsänger | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Neotis ludwigii | Ludwig's bustard | Outarde de Ludwig | Avutarda de Namibia | Ludwigtrappe | partial | NL | NL | II |
| Eleotris lutea | Lutea sleeper | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Myctophum affine | Lutken's lantern fish | Lanterne metallique | Pez linterna | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Eudyptes chrysolophus | Macaroni penguin | Gorfou doré | Pingüino macarrones | Goldschopfpinguin | interoceanic | NL | VU | NL |
| Oxyura maccoa | Maccoa duck | Erismature maccoa | Malvasia maccoa | Afrikaruderente | NL | NL | NL | |
| Oporornis tolmiei | MacGillivray's warbler | Paruline des buissons | chipe de Tolmie | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Cololabis saira | Mackerel pike | Samma | Sauri | Kurzschnabelmakrelenhecht | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Seriolella punctata | Mackerel trevalla | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Trachurus symmetricus | Mackereljack | Chinchard gros yeux du Pacific | Chicharro | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pteronotus macleayii | MacLeay's moustached bat | data deficient | NL | VU | NL | |||
| Macquaria australasica | Macquarie perch | Macquarie's Barsch | potamodromous | NL | DD | NL | ||
| Merops superciliosus | Madagascar bee-eater | Guêpier de Madagascar | Abejaruco Malgache | Madagaskarspint | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Cuculus rochii | Madagascar lesser cuckoo | Coucou de Madagascar | Cuco malgache | Madagaskarkuckuck | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Ardeola idae | Madagascar pond-heron | Crabier blanc | Garcilla malgache | Dickschnabelreiher | intracontinental | App II | VU | NL |
| Glareola ocularis | Madagascar pratincole | Glaréole malgache | Canastera malgache | Madagaskarbrachschwalbe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Arius madagascariensis | Madagascar sea catfish | Mâchoiron malgache | Bagre malgache | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pterodroma madeira | Madeira petrel | Pétrel de madére | Petrel freira | Madeirasturmvogel | Possibly migratory | NL | CR | NL |
| Sardinella maderensis | Madeiran sardinella | Sardinelle plate | Sardina arencada | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pelecanoides magellani | Magellanic diving-petrel | Puffinure de Magellan | Potoyunco magallánico | Magellan-Lummensturmvogel | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Haematopus leucopodus | Magellanic oystercatcher | Huîtrier de Garnot | Ostrero magallánico | Magellanausternfischer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Spheniscus magellanicus | Magellanic penguin | Manchot de Magellan | Pingüino magallánico | Magellanpinguin | intracontinental | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Pluvianellus socialis | Magellanic plover | Pluvianelle magellanique | Chorlito de Magallanes | Magellanregenpfeifer | partial | App II | LRnt | NL |
| Pterodroma magentae | Magenta petrel | Petrel de magenta | Petrel taiko | Magentasturmvogel | nomadising | NL | CR | NL |
| Fregata magnificens | Magnificent frigatebird | Frégate superbe | Rabihorcado magnífico | Prachtfregattvogel | Possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL |
| Eugenes fulgens | Magnificent hummingbird | Colibri de Rivoli | Colibrí magnífico | Violettkron-Brilliantkolibri | intercontinental | NL | NL | II |
| Dendroica magnolia | Magnolia warbler | Paruline à tête cendrée | chipe de magnolia | Hemlockwaldsänger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Anseranas semipalmata | Magpie goose | Canaroie semipalmée | Ganso urraco | Spaltfußgans | nomadising | App II | NL | NL |
| Grallina cyanoleuca | Magpie-lark | Gralline pie | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Ciconia maguari | Maguari stork | Cigogne maguari | Cigüeña Maguari | Maguaristorch | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Rita chrysea | Mahanadi rita | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Tor tor | Mahseer | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Epinephelus malabaricus | Malabar grouper | Mérou malabare | Mero malabárico | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pseudeutropius mitchelli | Malabar patashi | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Tetraodon travancoricus | Malabar pufferfish | Malabar-Kugelfisch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Ehirava fluviatilis | Malabar sprat | Sprat de Malabar | Sardina de Malabar | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Thryssa malabarica | Malabar thryssa | Anchois-moustache malabar | Bocarte malabárico | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Carangoides malabaricus | Malabar trevally | Monique | Jurel malabárico | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Nectarinia famosa | Malachite sunbird | Souimanga malachite | Malachitnektarvogel | partial | NL | NL | NL | |
| Belontia hasselti | Malay combtail | Wabenschwanz-Makropode | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Pristolepis fasciata | Malayan leaffish | Tiger-Nanderbarsch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Gorsachius melanolophus | Malayan night-heron | Bihoreau malais | Martinete malayo | Wellenreiher | partial | NL | NL | NL | Nycticorax melanolophus (Synonym) |
| Charadrius peronii | Malaysian plover | Pluvier de péron | Chorlitejo malayo | Malaienregenpfeifer | NL | LRnt | NL | |
| Anas platyrhynchos | Mallard | Canard colvert | Ánade azulón | Stockente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Cettia canturians | Manchurian bush-warbler | Bouscarle mandchoue | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Aix galericulata | Mandarin duck | Canard mandarin | Pato mandarín | Mandarinente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Pimelodus clarias clarias | Mandi | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Chenonetta jubata | Maned duck | Canard à crinière | Pato de crin | Mähnenente | Possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL |
| Oxyurichthys microlepis | Maned goby | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Sarotherodon galilaeus galilaeus | Mango tilapia | Prachtmaulbrüter | potamodromous | NL | VU | NL | ||
| Coccyzus minor | Mangrove cuckoo | Coulicou manioc | Cuclillo de Manglar | Mangrovenkuckuck | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Lutjanus argentimaculatus | Mangrove jack | Vivaneau des mangroves | Pargo de manglar | Mangrovenbarsch | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Puffinus puffinus | Manx shearwater | Puffin des Anglais | Pardela pichoneta | Schwarzschnabel-Sturmtaucher | interoceanic | NL | NL | NL |
| Tachuris rubrigastra | Many-colored rush-tyrant | Tyranneau omnicolore | Tachurí sietecolores | Vielfarbentachuri | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Conger triporiceps | Manytooth conger | Congre dentu | Congrio dentudo | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Leptoptilos crumeniferus | Marabou | Marabout d'Afrique | Marabú africano | Marabu | partial | NL | NL | III |
| Oxyeleotris marmorata | Marble goby | Marmorgrundel | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Limosa fedoa | Marbled godwit | Barge marbrée | Aguja canela | Marmorschnepfe | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Brachyramphus marmoratus | Marbled murrelet | Guillemot marbré | Mérgulo jaspeado | Marmelalk | intraoceanic | NL | VU | NL |
| Notothenia rossii | Marbled notothen | Colin de Kerguelen | Trama jaspeada | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Synbranchus marmoratus | Marbled swamp eel | Anguille | Atinga | Amerikanischer Kiemenschlitzaal | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Marmaronetta angustirostris | Marbled teal | Marmaronette marbrée | Cerceta pardilla | Marmelente | partial | App I & II | VU | NL |
| Cheilopogon cyanopterus | Margined flyingfish | Coq d'Inde | Volador de borde oscuro | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Anchoa marinii | Marini's anchovy | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Oceanodroma markhami | Markham's storm-petrel | Océanite de Markham | Paíño ahumado | Rußwellenläufer | intraoceanic | NL | DD | NL |
| Sylvia sarda | Marmora's warbler | Fauvette sarde | Curruca sarda | Sardengrasmücke | partial | App II | NL | NL | Sylvia sarda (Synonym) |
| Prunella immaculata | Maroon-backed accentor | Accenteur immaculé | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Megalurus pryeri | Marsh grassbird | Mégalure du Japon | intracontinental | App II | VU | NL | ||
| Circus aeruginosus | Marsh harrier | Busard des roseaux | Aguilucho lagunero occidental | Rohrweihe | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Tringa stagnatilis | Marsh sandpiper | Chevalier stagnatile | Archibebe fino | Teichwasserläufer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Sporophila palustris | Marsh seedeater | Sporophile des marais | Capuchino pecho blanco | intracontinental | App I | EN | NL | |
| Acrocephalus palustris | Marsh warbler | Rousserolle verderolle | Carricero políglota | Sumpfrohrsänger | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Cistothorus palustris | Marsh wren | Troglodyte des marais | chivirín pantanero | Sumpfzaunkönig | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Pterodroma defilippiana | Mas a Tierra petrel | Pétrel de defilippe | Petrel chileno | Juan-Fernandez-Sturmvogel | Possibly migratory | NL | VU | NL |
| Phedina borbonica | Mascarene martin | Hirondelle des Mascareignes | Maskarenenschwalbe | partial | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pterodroma aterrima | Mascarene petrel | Pétrel de Bourbon | Mascarene Petrel | Maskarenensturmvogel | Possibly migratory | NL | CR | NL |
| Egretta dimorpha | Mascarene reef egret | Aigrette dimorphe | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Puffinus atrodorsalis | Mascarene shearwater | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Sula dactylatra | Masked booby | Fou masqué | Piquero emmascarado | Maskentölpel | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Oxyura dominica | Masked duck | Érismature routoutou | Malvasía enmascarada | Maskenruderente | Groms migrant | App II | NL | NL |
| Heliopais personata | Masked finfoot | Grébifoulque d'Asie | Avesol asiático | Maskenbinsenralle | intracontinental | NL | VU | NL |
| Vanellus miles | Masked lapwing | Vanneau soldat | Avefría militar | Maskenkiebitz | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Lanius nubicus | Masked shrike | Pie-grièche masquée | Alcaudón enmascarado | Maskenwürger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Amblyeleotris gymnocephala | Masked shrimpgoby | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Sufflamen fraenatus | Masked triggerfish | Bourse | Calafate mascarilla | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Artamus personatus | Masked woodswallow | Langrayen masqué | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Geothlypis aequinoctialis | Masked yellowthroat | Paruline équatoriale | Arañero cara negra | Maskengelbkehlchen | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Oceanodroma matsudairae | Matsudaira's storm-petrel | Océanite de Matsudaira | Paíño de Matsudaira | Matsudairawellenläufer | interoceanic | NL | DD | NL |
| Calcarius mccownii | Mc Cown's longspur | Bruant de McCown | escribano de McCown | Graubrustammer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Plectrophenax hyperboreus | McKay's bunting | Bruant blanc | NL | LRnt | NL | |||
| Diaphus meadi | Mead's lanternfish | Lanternules de Mead | Linternillas de Mead | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Anthus pratensis | Meadow pipit | Pipit farlouse | Bisbita común | Wiesenpieper | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Puffinus yelkouan | Mediterannean shearwater | Puffin yelkouan | Pardela mediterránea | Mittelmeer-Sturmtaucher | interoceanic | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Larus melanocephalus | Mediterranean gull | Mouette mélanocéphale | Gaviota cabecinegra | Schwarzkopfmöwe | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Trachurus mediterraneus | Mediterranean horse mackerel | Severau | Xurelo | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Rhinolophus euryale | Mediterranean horseshoe bat | Rhinolophe euryale | Murciélago mediterráneo de herradura | Mittelmeer-Hufeisennase | technical migrant | App II (Pop) | VU | NL |
| Monachus monachus | Mediterranean monk seal | Phoque moine de Méditerranée | Foca monje del Mediterráneo | Mittelmeer-Mönchsrobbe | range extension | App I & II | CR | I |
| Tetrapturus belone | Mediterranean shortbill spearfish | Marlin | Marlín | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pachyptila salvini | Medium-billed prion | Prion de Salvin | Pato-petrel de Salvin | Kleiner Entensturmvogel | interoceanic | NL | NL | NL |
| Megachasma pelagios | Megamouth shark | Requin grande gueule | Tiburón bocudo | oceanodromous | NL | DD | NL | |
| Rhinolophus mehelyi | Mehely's horseshoe bat | Rhinolophe de Mehely | Murciélago de herradura de Mehely | Mehely-Hufeisennase | technical migrant | App II (Pop) | VU | NL |
| Dasyatis laosensis | Mekong stingray | potamodromous | NL | EN | NL | |||
| Hippolais polyglotta | Melodious warbler | Hypolaïs polyglotte | Zarcero común | Orpheusspötter | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Puntius fasciatus | Melon barb | Glühkohlenbarbe | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Peponocephala electra | Melonheaded whale | Péponocéphale | Calderón pequeno | Breitschnabeldelphin | data deficient | NL | NL | II |
| Sylvia mystacea | Menetries's warbler | Fauvette de Ménétries | Curruca de menetries | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL | |
| Prosopium cylindraceum | Menominee whitefish | Ménomini rond | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Falco columbarius | Merlin | Faucon émerillon | Esmerejón | Merlin | intercontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Sarda orientalis | Mexican bonito | Brasse à dents | Bonito | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Leptonycteris nivalis | Mexican long-nosed bat | Chauve-souris de Mexique | Langnasen-Fledermaus | data deficient | NL | EN | NL | |
| Choeronycteris mexicana | Mexican long-tongued bat | data deficient | NL | LRnt | NL | |||
| Decapterus scombrinus | Mexican scad | Macarela mexicana | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Astyanax mexicanus | Mexican tetra | Blinder Höhlensalmler | potamodromous | NL | VU | NL | ||
| Miichthys miiuy | Mi-iuy croaker | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Locustella ochotensis | Middendorf's grashopper warbler | Locustelle de Middendorff | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Pipistrellus pygmaeus | Midge bat | Mückenfledermaus | technical migrant | App II (Pop) | NL | NL | ||
| Chanos chanos | Milk fish | Chanidés | Sabalote | Milchfisch | catadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Rhizoprionodon acutus | Milk shark | Requin à nez pointu | Marajo | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Chelonodon patoca | Milkspotted puffer | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Mycteria cinerea | Milky stork | Tantale blanc | Tántalo malayo | Milchstorch | range extension | NL | VU | I |
| Ictinia mississippiensis | Mississippi kite | Milan du Mississippi | Elanio del Mississippí | Mississippiweih | intercontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Polyodon spathula | Mississippi paddlefish | Poisson spatule | Pez espátula | Löffelstör | potamodromous | NL | VU | II |
| Turdus viscivorus | Mistle thrush | Grive draine | Zorzal charlo | Misteldrossel | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Labeo umbratus | Moggel | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Danaus plexippus | Monarch butterfly | Papillon monarque | Mariposa Monarca | Monarchfalter | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Rhodopechys mongolica | Mongolian finch | Roselin de Mongolie | Camachuelo mongol | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Procapra gutturosa | Mongolian gazelle | Gazelle de la Mongolie | Gacela de Mongolia | Mongoleigazelle | intracontinental | App II | LRnt | NL |
| Melanocorypha mongolica | Mongolian lark | Alouette de Mongolie | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Charadrius mongolus | Mongolian plover | Pluvier de Mongolie | Chorlitejo mongol chico | Mongolenregenpfeifer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Circus pygargus | Montagu's harrier | Busard cendré | Aguilucho cenizo | Wiesenweihe | intercontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Citharinops distichodoides distichodoides | Moon fish | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Citharinus citharus citharus | Moon fish | Hochrückengeradsalmler | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Alces alces | Moose | Elan | Alce | Elch | local migrant | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Mormyrus macrophthalmus | Mormyrids | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Mormyrus rume | Mormyrids | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Petrocephalus bovei bovei | Mormyrids | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Petrocephalus simus | Mormyrids | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Hirundo senegalensis | Mosque swallow | Hirondelle des mosquées | Senegalschwalbe | partial | NL | NL | NL | |
| Gambusia affinis | Mosquitofish | Gambusie | Gambusino | Texaskärpfling | amphidromous? | NL | NL | NL |
| Anas fulvigula | Mottled duck | Canard brun | pato tejano | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Pterodroma inexpectata | Mottled petrel | Pétrel maculé | Petrel moteado | Regensturmvogel | interoceanic | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Raja pulchra | Mottled skate | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Siganus fuscescens | Mottled spinefoot | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Telacanthura ussheri | Mottled Spinetail | Martinet d'ussher | Vencejo de baobab | Baobabsegler | NL | NL | NL | Chaetura ussheri (Synonym) |
| Tachymarptis aequatorialis | Mottled swift | Martinet marbré | Vencejo ecuatorial | Schuppensegler | NL | NL | NL | |
| Sialia currucoides | Mountain bluebird | Merlebleu azuré | azulejo pálido | Berghüttensänger | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Buteo oreophilus | Mountain buzzard | Buse montagnarde | Busardo montanés | Bergbussard | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Phylloscopus sindianus | Mountain chiffchaff | Pouillot montagnard | Mosquitero montano | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL | |
| Gazella gazella | Mountain gazelle | Gazelle d' Edmi | Gacela de la India | Edmigazelle | intracontinental | App II (Pop) | LRcd | NL |
| Spizaetus nipalensis | Mountain hawk-eagle | Aigle montagnard | Águila-azor montañesa | Bergadler | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Agonostomus monticola | Mountain mullet | Mulet de fleuve | Trucha | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Bolborhynchus aurifrons | Mountain parakeet | Toui à bandeau jaune | Catita frentidorada | Zitronensittich | local migrant | NL | NL | II |
| Charadrius montanus | Mountain plover | Pluvier montagnard | Chorlito llanero | Bergregenpfeifer | intracontinental | App II | VU | NL |
| Aerodramus hirundinaceae | Mountain swiftlet | Salangane de montagne | Salangana montana | Bergsalangane | NL | NL | NL | Collocalia hirundinacea (Synonym) |
| Phrygilus fruticeti | Mourning sierra-finch | Phrygile petit-deuil | Yal negro | Strauchämmerling | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Oporornis philadelphia | Mourning warbler | Paruline triste | chipe enlutado | Graukopf-Waldsänger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Oenanthe lugens | Mourning wheatear | Traquet deuil | Schwarzrückenschmätzer | partial | App II | NL | NL | |
| Phaeomyias murina | Mouse-colored tyrannulet | Tyranneau souris | Piojito pardo | Brauenfliegenstecher | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Myotis tricolor | Mouse-eared bat | Dreifarbiges Mausohr | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Phoenicurus moussieri | Moussier's redstart | Rougequeue de Moussier | Diademrotschwanz | partial | App II | NL | NL | |
| Thryssa mystax | Moustached thryssa | Anchois-moustache sardelle | Bocarte dompilón | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Hemiprocne mystacea | Moustached treeswift | Hémiprocné à moustaches | Vencejo arborícola bigotudo | Bartbaumsegler | NL | NL | NL | Cypselus mystaceus (Synonym) |
| Acrocephalus melanopogon | Moustached warbler | Lusciniole à moustaches | Carricerín real | Mariskensänger | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Caprimulgus fossii | Mozambique nightjar | Engoulevent du Mozambique | Chotacabras de Fosse | Welwitschnachtschwalbe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Oreochromis mossambicus | Mozambique tilapia | Tilapia du Mozambique | Tilapia mozámbica | Weißkehlbarsch | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Cirrhinus cirrhosus | Mrigal | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Labeo congoro | Mucise | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Cirrhinus molitorella | Mud carp | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Clarias anguillaris | Mudfish | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Ficedula mugimaki | Mugimaki flycatcher | Gobemouche mugimaki | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Coregonus muksun | Muksun | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Odocoileus hemionus | Mule deer | Cerf mulet | Venado Bura | Maultierhirsch | local migrant | NL | EN | NL |
| Mobula munkiana | Munk's devil ray | Mante de Munk | Diabolo manta | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pterodroma ultima | Murphy's petrel | Pétrel de Murphy | Petrel de Murphy | Murphysturmvogel | intraoceanic | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Maccullochella peelii peelii | Murray cod | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Biziura lobata | Musk duck | Erismature à barbillons | Malvasía de papada | Lappenente | Possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL |
| Ovibos moschatus | Musk ox | Bœuf musqué | Toro almizclero | Moschusochse | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Cygnus olor | Mute swan | Cygne tuberculé | Cisne vulgar | Höckerschwan | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Podager nacunda | Nacunda nighthawk | Engoulevent nacunda | Añapero Nacundá | Weißbauch-Nachtschwalbe | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Pomacentrus nagasakiensis | Nagasaki damsel | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Taphozous nudiventris | Naked-rumped tomb bat | technical migrant | App II (Pop) | NL | NL | |||
| Pterocles namaqua | Namaqua sandgrouse | Ganga namaqua | Ganga namaqua | Namaflughuhn | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Oena capensis | Namqua dove | Tourterelle masquée | Tortolita rabilarga | Kaptäubchen | partial | NL | NL | III |
| Petromyzon marinus | Nannie nine eyes | Lampria | Pegatimôn | Lamprete | anadromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Ficedula narcissus | Narcissus flycatcher | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | |||
| Sporophila zelichi | Narosky's seedeater | Sporophile de Narosky | Capuchino de collar | possibly migratory | App I | CR | NL | |
| Cypselurus angusticeps | Narrowhead flyingfish | Exocet bécune | Volador isleño | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Mustelus schmitti | Narrownose smooth-hound | Emissole gatuso | Gatuso | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Monodon monoceros | Narwhal | Narval | Narval | Narwal | intraoceanic | App II | DD | II |
| Vermivora ruficapilla | Nashville warbler | Paruline à joues grises | chipe de coronilla | Rubinfleck-Waldsänger | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Epinephelus striatus | Nassau grouper | Vieille | Mero | oceanodromous | NL | EN | NL | |
| Stolephorus holodon | Natal anchovy | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Barbus natalensis | Natal yellowfish | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pipistrellus nathusii | Nathusius's pipistrelle bat | Pipistrelle de Nathusius | Falso murciélago común | Rauhhautfledermaus | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Myotis nattereri | Natterer's bat | Vespertilion de Natterer | Murciélago de Natterer | Fransenfledermaus | technical migrant | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Eleginus navaga | Navaga | Morue arctique | Bacalao navaga | Navaga | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Coilia neglecta | Neglected grenadier anchovy | Alice franche | Anchoa granadera plebeya | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Phalacrocorax brasilianus | Neotropic cormorant | Cormoran vigua | Cormorán biguá | Olivenscharben | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | Phalacrocorax olivaceus (Synonym) |
| Phalacrocorax olivaceus | Neotropic cormorant | Cormoran vigua | Cormorán biguá | Olivenscharbe | Possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL | Phalacrocorax brasilianus (Synonym) |
| Delichon nipalensis | Nepal house-martin | Hirondelle du Népal | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Zappa confluentus | New Guinea slender mudskipper | diadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Falco novaeseelandiae | New Zealand falcon | Faucon de Nouvelle-Zélande | Halcón maorí | Maorifalke | range extension | App II | LRnt | II |
| Arctocephalus forsteri | New Zealand fur seal | Otarie à fourrure de Nouvelle-Zélande | Neuseeland-Seebär | intraoceanic | NL | NL | II | |
| Prototroctes oxyrhynchus | New Zealand grayling | amphidromous | NL | EX | NL | |||
| Poliocephalus rufopectus | New Zealand grebe | Grebe de nouvelle-zelande | Zampullin maori | Maoritaucher | nomadising | NL | VU | NL |
| Anguilla dieffenbachii | New Zealand longfin eel | Anguilee de Nouvell-Zélande | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Schedophilus huttoni | New Zealand ruffe | Rouffe chiffon | Cojinoba traposa | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Puffinus newelli | Newell's shearwater | Puffin de Newell | Townsendsturmtaucher | data deficient | NL | VU | NL | Puffinus auricularis newelli (Synonym) |
| Cynothrissa mento | Nigerian fangtooth pellonuline | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Luscinia megarhynchos | Nightingale | Rossignol philomèle | Ruiseñor común | Nachtigall | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Polypterus bichir bichir | Nile bichir | Flösselhecht | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Lates niloticus | Nile perch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Oreochromis niloticus niloticus | Nile tilapia | Tilapia du Nil | Tilapia nilótica | Tilapie | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Anthreptes metallicus | Nile valley sunbird | Souimanga du Nil | Suimanga del valle del Nilo | Erznektarvogel | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | Hedydipna metallica (Synonym) |
| Osteochilus hasseltii | Nilem carp | Nilem | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Hypselobarbus dubius | Nilgiris barb | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pungitius pungitius pungitius | Nine-spined stickleback | Épinoche à neuf épines | Zwergstichling | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Labeo victorianus | Ningu | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Hipposideros ruber | Noack's Roundleaf bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lampanyctus nobilis | Noble lampfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Nyctalus noctula | Noctule bat | Noctule | Nóctulo común | Abendsegler | intracontinental | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Pitta versicolor | Noisy pitta | Brève versicolore | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Mordacia praecox | Non-parasitic lamprey | potamodromous | NL | VU | NL | |||
| Tringa guttifer | Nordmann's greenshank | Chevalier tacheté | Archibebe motaedo | Tüpfelgrünschenkel | intracontinental | App I | EN | I |
| Clarias gariepinus | North African catfish | Poisson-chat nord-africain | Welse | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Botaurus lentiginosus | North American bittern | Butor d'Amérique | Avetoro lentiginoso | Nordamerikanische Rohrdommel | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Hyperoodon ampullatus | North Atlantic bottlenose whale | Hyperoodon boréale | Ballena morro de botella | Dögling | partial | App II | LRcd | I |
| Clupea pallasii | North Pacific herring | Hareng pacifique | Arenque del Pacifico | Pazifischer Hering | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Merops nubicus | Northern carmine bee-eater | Guêpier écarlate | Abejaruco carmesí | Karminspint | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Sylvietta brachyura | Northern crombec | Crombec sittelle | Braunbauchsylvietta | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |
| Mirounga angustirostris | Northern elephant seal | Eléphant de mer | Elefante marino | Nördlicher See-Elefant | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Colaptes auratus | Northern flicker | Pic flamboyant | Carpintero Escapulario | Goldspecht | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Fulmarus glacialis | Northern fulmar | Fulmar boréal | Fulmar boreal | Eissturmvogel | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Morus bassanus | Northern gannet | Fou de Bassan | Alcatraz atlantico | Basstölpel | interoceanic | NL | NL | NL | Sula bassana (Synonym) |
| Macronectes halli | Northern giant petrel | Pétrel de Hall | Abanto-marino subantárctico | Hallsturmvogel | intercontinental | App II | LRnt | NL |
| Accipiter gentilis | Northern goshawk | Autour des palombes | Azor común | Habicht | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Surnia ulula | Northern hawk owl | Chouette éperviére | Cárabo gavilán | Sperbereule | NL | NL | II | |
| Hypentelium nigricans | Northern hog sucker | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Delichon urbica | Northern house-martin | Hirondelle de fenêtre | Avíon común | Mehlschwalbe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL | Hirundo urbica (Synonym) |
| Vanellus vanellus | Northern lapwing | Vanneau huppé | Avefría europea | Kiebitz | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Asio otus | Northern long-eared owl | Hibou moyen-duc | Buho chico | Waldohreule | partial | NL | NL | II |
| Balaenoptera acutorostrata | Northern minke whale | Petit rorqual | Rorcual menor | Zwergwal | interoceanic | NL | LRnt | I/II |
| Mimus polyglottos | Northern mockingbird | Moqueur polyglotte | centzontle norteño | Spottdrossel | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Ophiocara porocephala | Northern mud gudgeon | Bichique | Schlangenkopfschläfergrundel | diadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Icterus galbula | Northern oriole | Oriole du Nord | bolsero de Baltimore | Baltimoretrupial | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Parula americana | Northern parula | Paruline à collier | parula norteña | Meisenwaldsänger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Esox lucius | Northern pike | Poignards | Lucio | Heichit | amphidromous? | NL | NL | NL |
| Anas acuta | Northern pintail | Canard pilet | Ánade rabudo | Spießente | partial | App II | NL | III |
| Syngnathus fuscus | Northern pipefish | Syngnathe brun | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Eubalaena glacialis | Northern right whale | Baleine de Biscaye | Ballena franca | Nordkaper | interoceanic | App I | EN | I | Balaena glacialis glacialis (Synonym) |
| Lissodelphis borealis | Northern right-whale dolphin | Dauphin à dos lisse boréal | Delfín liso del norte | Nördlicher Glattdelphin | intraoceanic | NL | NL | II |
| Stelgidopteryx serripennis | Northern rough-winged swallow | Hirondelle à ailes hérissées | golondrina aliaserrada | NL | NL | NL | Hirundo serripennis (Synonym) | |
| Aegolius acadicus | Northern saw-whet owl | Petite Nyctale | Mochuelo cabezón | Sägekauz | partial | NL | NL | II |
| Eptesicus nilssonii | Northern serotine bat | Sérotine boréale | Murciélago norteño | Nordfledermaus | partial | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Anas clypeata | Northern shoveler | Canard souchet | Cuchara común | Löffelente | partial | App II | NL | III |
| Lanius excubitor | Northern shrike | Pie-grièche grise | Alcaudón real | Raubwürger | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Arrhamphus sclerolepis sclerolepis | Northern snubnose garfish | diadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Seiurus noveboracensis | Northern waterthrush | Paruline des ruisseaux | chipe charquero | Uferwaldsänger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Oenanthe oenanthe | Northern wheatear | Traquet motteux | Collalba gris | Steinschmätzer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Coregonus peled | Northern whitefish | Peledmaräne | anadromous | NL | DD | NL | ||
| Anarhichas denticulatus | Northern wolffish | Loup gélatineux | Lobo | Wasserkatze | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Trisopterus esmarkii | Norway pout | Mostelle de fond | Faneca noruega | Stintdorsch | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Lemmus lemmus | Norwegian lemming | Lemming des toundras | Lemming común | Berglemming | emigration | NL | NL | NL |
| Caprimulgus nubicus | Nubian nightjar | Engoulevent de Nubie | Chotacabras nubio | Nubischer Ziegenmelker | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Brycinus nurse | Nurse tetra | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Apus niansae | Nyanza swift | Martinet du Nyanza | Vencejo de Nyanza | Braunsegler | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Coregonus pidschian | Ob' whitefish | Kilch | Kleine Bodenrenke | anadromous | NL | DD | NL | |
| Thryssa purava | Oblique-jaw thryssa | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Mugilogobius fusculus | Obscure goby | diadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Zoarces americanus | Ocean pout | Loquette d'Amérique | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | Macrozoarces americanus (Synonym) | |
| Lagocephalus lagocephalus lagocephalus | Oceanic blaasop | Compère lièvre | Tamboril liebre | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | Lagocephalus lagocephalus (Synonym) |
| Exocoetus obtusirostris | Oceanic two-wing flyingfish | Exocet bouledogue | Pez volador | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Carcharhinus longimanus | Oceanic white-tip shark | Requin à pointes | Tiburón oceánico | Weißspitzenhai | oceanodromous | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Okamejei kenojei | Ocellate spot skate | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Microphis ocellatus | Ocellated pipefish | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Tetraodon cutcutia | Ocellated pufferfish | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Anthus nattereri | Ochre-breasted pipit | Pipit ocré | Cachirla dorada | Groms migrant | NL | VU | NL | |
| Muscisaxicola flavinucha | Ochre-naped ground-tyrant | Dormilon à nuque jaune | Dormilona fraile | Gelbnackentyrann | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Emberiza yessoensis | Ochre-rumped bunting | Bruant de Yéso | NL | LRnt | NL | |||
| Pleurogrammus azonus | Okhostk atka mackerel | Terpuga arabesque | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Elaenia mesoleuca | Olivaceous elaenia | Élénie olivâtre | Fiofío oliváceo | Schlichtelaenie | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Hippolais pallida | Olivaceous warbler | Hypolaïs pâle | Zarcero pálido | Blaßspötter | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Puntius sarana | Olive barb | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Peucedramus taeniatus | Olive warbler | Fauvine des pins | Chipe oliváceo | Trugwaldsänger | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Oriolus sagittatus | Olive-backed oriole | Loriot sagittal | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Anthus hodgsoni | Olive-backed pipit | Pipit à dos olive | Bisbita de Hodgson | Waldpieper | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Contopus cooperi | Olive-sided flycatcher | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Rogadius asper | Olive-tailed flathead | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Hippolais olivetorum | Olive-tree warbler | Hypolaïs des oliviers | Zarcero grande | Olivenspötter | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Larus atlanticus | Olrog's gull | Goéland d'Olrog | Gaviota de Olrog | Olrogmöwe | range extension | App I | VU | NL |
| Equus onager | Onager | Onagre | Onagro | Onager | intracontinental | NL | EN | I/II | Equus hemionus onager (Synonym) |
| Ophisternon bengalense | Onegilled eel | diadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lentipes concolor | Oopu alamoo | amphidromous | NL | DD | NL | |||
| Awaous guamensis | Oopu Nakea | amphidromous | NL | DD | NL | |||
| Microphis brachyurus brachyurus | Opossum pipefish | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Microphis brachyurus lineatus | Opossum pipefish | Trompetero colinegro | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Pyrrhula aurantiaca | Orange bullfinch | Bouvreuil orangé | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Etroplus maculatus | Orange chromide | Punktierter Buntbarsch | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Zoothera gurneyi | Orange ground-thrush | Grive de Gurney | Gurneydrossel | partial | App II | NL | NL | |
| Phylloscopus pulcher | Orange-barred leaf warbler | Pouillot élégant | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Neophema chrysogaster | Orange-bellied parrot | Perruche à ventre orange | Periquito ventrinaranja | Goldbauchsittich | intracontinental | NL | CR | I |
| Vermivora celata | Orange-crowned warbler | Paruline verdâtre | chipe corona anaranjada | Orangefleck-Waldsänger | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Morulius calbasu | Orange-fin labeo | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Tarsiger cyanurus | Orange-flanked bush-robin | Rossignol à flancs roux | Ruiseñor coliazul | Blauschwanz | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Zoothera citrina | Orange-headed thrush | Grive à tête orange | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Mesopristes kneri | Orange-spotted therapon | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Barbus eutaenia | Orangefin barb | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Botia modesta | Orangefin loach | Grüne Schmerle | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Leiognathus bindus | Orangefin ponyfish | Sapsap voile orange | Motambo naranjón | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Ephippus orbis | Orbfish | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Icterus spurius | Orchard oriole | Oriole des vergers | bolsero castaño | Gartentrupial | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Ceyx erithacus | Oriental dwarf-kingfisher | Martin-pêcheur pourpré | Martín pigmeo oriental | Dschungelfischer | partial | NL | NL | NL | Ceyx erithaca (Synonym) |
| Falco severus | Oriental hobby | Faucon aldrovandin | Alcotán Filipino | Malaienbaumfalke | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Pernis ptilorhyncus | Oriental honey-buzzard | Bondree orientale | Abejero oriental | Schopfwespenbussard | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Charadrius veredus | Oriental plover | Pluvier oriental | Chorlito asiático grande | Steppenregenpfeifer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Glareola maldivarum | Oriental pratincole | Glaréole orientale | Canastera oriental | Orientbrachschwalbe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Acrocephalus orientalis | Oriental reed-warbler | Rousserolle d'Orient | Chinarohrsänger | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | |
| Otus sunia | Oriental scops-owl | Petit-duc d'Orient | Autillo oriental | Orient-Zwergohreule | partial | NL | NL | II |
| Alauda gulgula | Oriental skylark | Alouette gulgule | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Euryglossa orientalis | Oriental sole | Sole d'orient | Lenguado oriental | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Streptopelia orientalis | Oriental turtle-dove | Tourterelle orientale | Tórtola oriental | Orientturteltaube | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Ciconia boyciana | Oriental white stork | Cigogne orientale | Cigüeña oriental | Schwarzschnabelstorch | intracontinental | App I | EN | I |
| Sicyopus zosterophorum | Ornate goby | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Sylvia hortensis | Orphean warbler | Fauvette orphée | Curruca mirlona | Orpheusgrasmücke | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL | Motacilla hortensis (Synonym) |
| Emberiza hortulana | Ortolan bunting | Bruant ortolan | Escribano hortelano | Ortolan | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Coilia mystus | Osbeck's grenadier anchovy | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pandion haliaetus | Osprey | Balbuzard pêcheur | Águila pescadora | Fischadler | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Struthio camelus | Ostrich | Autruche d'Afrique | Avestruz | Strauß | partial | NL | NL | I (pop) |
| Liza melinoptera | Otomebora mullet | Mulet otomebora | Lisa otomebora | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Accipiter ovampensis | Ovambo sparrowhawk | Épervier de l'Ovampo | Gavilán del ovampo | Ovambosperber | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Seiurus aurocapillus | Ovenbird | Paruline couronnée | chipe suelero | Pieperwaldsänger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Allocyttus folletti | Oxeye oreo | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Amblyopsis rosae | Ozark cavefish | potamodromous | NL | VU | NL | |||
| Ompok pabda | Pabdah catfish | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Anas superciliosa | Pacific black duck | Canard à sourcils | Anade cejudo | Augenbrauenete | Possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL |
| Thunnus orientalis | Pacific bluefin tuna | Thon rouge | Atún común (cimarrón) | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | Thunnus thynnus orientalis (Synonym) |
| Sarda chiliensis lineolata | Pacific bonito | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Gadus macrocephalus | Pacific cod | Morue du Pacifique | Bacalao del Pacifico | Pazifischer Kabeljau | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Rhinoptera steindachneri | Pacific cownose ray | Raya murciélago | Gavilán negro | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Caranx caninus | Pacific crevalle jack | Carangue crevalle | Jiguajua | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Anguilla megastoma | Pacific eel | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pteraclis aesticola | Pacific fanfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Dormitator latifrons | Pacific fat sleeper | Guavina | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Pluvialis fulva | Pacific golden plover | Pluvier fauve | Chorlito dorado siberiano | Pazifischer Goldregenpfeifer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Larus pacificus | Pacific gull | Goéland austral | Gaviota tasmania | Dickschnabelmöwe | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Elops affinis | Pacific ladyfish | Guinée machète du pacifique | Chiro | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Lampetra tridentata | Pacific lamprey | Lamproie du Pacifique | Lamprea del Pacifico | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | Entosphenus tridentatus (Synonym) |
| Brama japonica | Pacific pomfret | Castagnole du Pacifique | Japuta | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Egretta sacra | Pacific reef-egret | Aigrette sacrée | Garceta de arrecife | Riffreiher | NL | NL | NL | |
| Ammodytes hexapterus | Pacific sand lance | Lançon gourdeau | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Ammodytes personatus | Pacific sandeel | Lançon du Pacifique | Salton | Sandaal | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Scomberomorus sierra | Pacific sierra | Thazard sierra | Sierra | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Apus pacificus | Pacific swift | Martinet de Sibérie | Vencejo del Pacífico | Pazifiksegler | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Microgadus proximus | Pacific tomcod | Poulamon du Pacifique | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Lagenorhynchus obliquidens | Pacific whitesided dolphin | Dauphin à flancs blancs del Pacifico | Delfín de costados blancos del Pacifico | Weißstreifendelphin | intraoceanic | NL | NL | II |
| Empidonax difficilis | Pacific-slope flycatcher | Moucherolle côtier | mosquero californiano | Ufertyrann | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Myleus pacu | Pacupeba | Pakou | Pacu | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Acrocephalus agricola | Paddyfield warbler | Rousserolle isabelle | Carricero agrícola | Feldrohrsänger | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Neocrex erythrops | Paint-billed crake | Râle à bec peint | Polluela picopinta | Goldschnabel-Sumpfhuhn | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Passerina ciris | Painted bunting | Passerin nonpareil | colorín sietecolores | Papstfink | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Turnix varia | Painted buttonquail | Turnix bariolé | Torillo pintojo | Buntlaufhühnchen | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Grantiella picta | Painted honeyeater | Méliphage peint | NL | LRnt | NL | |||
| Myioborus pictus | Painted redstart | Paruline à ailes blanches | chipe ala blanca | Rotbrustwaldsänger | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Pterocles indicus | Painted sandgrouse | Ganga indien | Ganga india | Bindenflughuhn | nomadising | NL | NL | NL |
| Rostratula benghalensis | Painted snipe | Rhynchée peinte | Aguatero Bengali | Goldschnepfe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Mycteria leucocephala | Painted stork | Tantale indien | Tántalo indio | Buntstorch | local migrant | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Carpospiza brachydactyla | Pale rock-finch | Moineau pâle | Gorríon pálido | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Turdus pallidus | Pale thrush | Merle pâle | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Columba eversmanni | Pale-backed Pigeon | Pigeon d´Eversmann | Paloma del Turquestan | Gelbaugentaube | partial | NL | VU | NL |
| Synallaxis albescens | Pale-breasted spinetail | Synallaxe albane | Pijuí cola parda | Temminckschlüpfer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Dasyatis zugei | Pale-edged stingray | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Chionis alba | Pale-faced sheathbill | Chionis blanc | Picovaina de Malvinas | Weißgesichts-Scheidenschnabel | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Cettia pallidipes | Pale-footed bush warbler | Bouscarle à pattes claires | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Phylloscopus tenellipes | Pale-legged leaf warbler | Pouillot à pattes claires | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Nectarinia osea | Palestine sunbird | NL | NL | NL | Cinnyris ostea (Synonym) | |||
| Emberiza pallasi | Pallas's bunting | Bruant de Pallas | Escribano de pallas | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Haliaeetus leucoryphus | Pallas's fish-eagle | Pygargue de Pallas | Pigargo de Pallas | Bindenseeadler | partial | App I | VU | II |
| Locustella certhiola | Pallas's grashopper warbler | Locustelle de Pallas | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Phylloscopus proregulus | Pallas's leaf warbler | Pouillot de Pallas | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Glossophaga soricina | Pallas's long-tongued bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Carpodacus roseus | Pallas's rosefinch | Roselin rose | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Syrrhaptes paradoxus | Pallas's sandgrouse | Syrrhapte paradoxal | Ganga de pallas | Steppenflughuhn | nomadising | NL | NL | NL |
| Cuculus pallidus | Pallid cuckoo | Coucou pâle | Cuco pálido | Blaßkuckuck | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Circus macrourus | Pallid harrier | Busard pâle | Aguilucho papialbo | Steppenweihe | intercontinental | App II | LRnt | II |
| Otus brucei | Pallid scops-owl | Petit-duc de Bruce | Autillo persa | Streifenohreule | partial | NL | NL | II |
| Scaphirhynchus albus | Pallid sturgeon | potamodromous | NL | EN | II | |||
| Apus pallidus | Pallid swift | Martinet pâle | Vencejo pálido | Fahlsegler | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Thraupis palmarum | Palm tanager | Tangara des palmiers | Palmentangare | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL | |
| Dendroica palmarum | Palm warbler | Paruline à couronne rousse | chipe playero | Sumpfwaldsänger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Gypohierax angolensis | Palm-nut vulture | Palmiste africain | Buitre plamero | Palmgeier | nomadising | App II | NL | II |
| Otolithoides pama | Pama croaker | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pangasius pangasius | Pangas catfish | Schwarzflossen-Haiwels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Labeo pangusia | Pangusia labeo | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Stenella attenuata | Pantropical spotted dolphin | Dauphin tacheté | Delfín manchado | Schlankdelphin | intraoceanic | App II (Pop) | LRcd | II |
| Barbus mattozi | Papermouth | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Arius velutinus | Papillate catfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lutjanus goldiei | Papuan black bass | Vivaneau de Papua | Pargo de Papua | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Scomberomorus multiradiatus | Papuan seerfish | Thazard papou | Carite papuense | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Tadorna variegata | Paradise shelduck | Tadorne de paradis | Tarro Maori | Paradieskasarka | Possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL |
| Polynemus paradiseus | Paradise threadfin | Barbure paradis | Barbudo paraíso | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Cyclorrhynchus psittacula | Parakeet auklet | Starique perroquet | Mérgulo lorito | Rotschnablealk | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Lampetra ayresi | Parasitic river lamprey | Lamproie à queue noir | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | Lampetra ayresii (Synonym) | |
| Pteronotus parnellii | Parnell's mustached bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Loxia pytyopsittacus | Parrot crossbill | Bec-croisé perroquet | Piquituerto Lorito | Kiefernkreuzschnabel | NL | NL | NL | |
| Vespertilio murinus | Parti-coloured bat | Sérotine bicolore | Murciélago bicolor | Zweifarbfledermaus | intracontinental | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Ectopistes migratorius | Passenger pigeon | Tourte voyageuse | Wandertaube | intracontinental | NL | EX | NL | |
| Mimus patagonicus | Patagonian mockingbird | Moqueur de Patagonie | Calandria mora | Rostflanken-Spottdrossel | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Phrygilus patagonicus | Patagonian sierra-finch | Phrygile de Patagonie | Comesebo patagónico | Magellanämmerling | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Dissostichus eleginoides | Patagonian toothfish | Légine australe | Merluza negra | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Colorhamphus parvirostris | Patagonian tyrant | Pitajo de Patagonie | Peutrén | Darwintyrann | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Sicalis lebruni | Patagonian yellow-finch | Sicale de Patagonie | Jilguero austral | Magellangilbammer | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Notoscopelus resplendens | Patchwork lampfish | Linternilla | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Lagenorhynchus australis | Peale's dolphin | Dauphin de Peale | Delfín austral | Peale Delphin | range extension | App II | DD | II |
| Nyctinomops aurispinosus | Peale's free-tailed bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Geophagus brasiliensis | Pearl cichlid | Brasilperlmutterfisch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Hirundo dimidiata | Pearl-breasted swallow | Hirondelle à gorge perlée | Perlbrustschwalbe | partial | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pyramodon ventralis | Pearlfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Coccyzus euleri | Pearly-breasted cuckoo | Coulicou d'Euler | Cuclillo ventriblanco | Perlbrustkuckuck | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Periophthalmus novemradiatus | Pearse's mudskipper | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Calidris melanotos | Pectoral sandpiper | Bécasseau à poitrine cendrée | Correlimos pectoral | Graubrust-Strandläufer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Howella brodiei | Pelagic basslet | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Schedophilus maculatus | Pelagic butterfish | Thazard atlantique | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Melanonus gracilis | Pelagic cod | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Phalacrocorax pelagicus | Pelagic cormorant | Cormoran pélagique | Cormorán pelagico | Meerscharbe | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Alopias pelagicus | Pelagic thresher | Requin renard | Tiburon zorro | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Macrodipteryx vexillarius | Pennant-winged nightjar | Engoulevent porte-étendard | Chotacabras cuelgacintas | Flaggennachtschwalbe | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Cloeotis percivali | Percival's trident bat | Kleine Rundblattnase | data deficient | NL | LRnt | NL | ||
| Falco peregrinus | Peregrine falcon | Faucon pèlerin | Halcón peregrino | Wanderfalke | partial | App II | NL | I |
| Puffinus persicus | Persian shearwater | Puffin persique | range extension | NL | LRnt | NL | Puffinus iherminieri persicus (Synonym) | |
| Acipenser persicus | Persian sturgeon | potamodromous | App II | VU | II | |||
| Sula variegata | Peruvian booby | Fou varié | Piquero peruano | Guanotölpel | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Pelecanoides garnotii | Peruvian diving-petrel | Puffinure de Garnot | Potoyunco peruano | Garnot-Lummensturmvogel | intraoceanic | App I | EN | NL |
| Sterna lorata | Peruvian tern | Sterne du Pérou | Charrancito peruano | Peruseeschwalbe | data deficient | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Anthus gustavi | Petchora pipit | Pipit de la Petchora | Petschorapieper | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | |
| Balantiopteryx plicata | Peters' sac-winged bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Aplocheilichthys pfaffi | Pfaff's lampeye | Pfaffs Leuchtaugenfisch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Phainopepla nitens | Phainopepla | Phénopèple luisant | capulinero negro | Trauerseidenschnäpper | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Cypselurus naresii | Pharao flyingfish | Exocet pharaon | Volador faraón | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Hydrophasianus chirurgus | Pheasant-tailed jacana | Jacana à longue queue | Jacana colilarga | Wasserfasan | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Vireo philadelphicus | Philadelphia vireo | Viréo de Philadelphie | vireo de Filadelfia | Schlichtvireo | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Pterodroma alba | Phoenix petrel | Pétrel à poitrine blanche | Petrel de las Phoenix | Phönixsturmvogel | intraoceanic | NL | VU | NL |
| Columba picazuro | Picazuro pigeon | Pigeon picazuro | Paloma picazuró | Picazurotaube | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Sphyraena jello | Pickhandle barracuda | Brochet de mer | Picuda serpentina | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Acanthopagrus berda | Picnic seabream | Sparide | Sargo picnic | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Columbina picui | Picui ground-dove | Colombe picui | Torcacita común | Picuitäubchen | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Recurvirostra avosetta | Pied avocet | Avocette élégante | Avoceta común | Säbelschnäbler | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Saxicola caprata | Pied bushchat | Tarier pie | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | Motacilla caprata (Synonym) | |
| Phalacrocorax varius | Pied cormorant | Cormoran varié | Cormorán pio | Elsterscharbe | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Circus melanoleucos | Pied harrier | Busard tchoug | Aguilucho pío | Elsterweihe | intracontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Egretta picata | Pied heron | Aigrette pie | Garceta pie | Elstereiher | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Haematopus longirostris | Pied oystercatcher | Huîtrier à long bec | Ostrero pio australiano | Australischer Austernfischer | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Zoothera wardii | Pied thrush | Grive de Ward | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Oenanthe pleschanka | Pied wheatear | Traquet pie | Collalba pía | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL | |
| Podilymbus podiceps | Pied-billed grebe | Grèbe à bec bigarré | Zampullín picogrueso | Bindentaucher | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Hirundo leucosoma | Pied-winged swallow | partial | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Centrobranchus nigroocellatus | Pig-headed lantern fish | Pez linterna ojinegro | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Cepphus columba | Pigeon guillemot | Guillemot colombin | Arao colombino | Taubenteiste | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Labeo kontius | Pigmouth carp | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Aspiolucius esocinus | Pike asp | potamodromous | NL | VU | NL | |||
| Crenicichla lepidota | Pike cichlid | Kammbuntbarsch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Squalus acanthias | Piked dogfish | Aiguillat | Galludo espinoso | Dornfisch | oceanodromous | NL | LRnt | NL | Spiny dogfish, Common spiny dogfish (Synonym) |
| Pterocles alchata | Pin-tailed sandgrouse | Ganga cata | Ganga ibérica | Spießflughuhn | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Emberiza leucocephalos | Pine bunting | Bruant à calotte blanche | Escribano de gmelin | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Pinicola enucleator | Pine grosbeak | Durbec des sapins | Camachuelo picogrueso | Hakengimpel | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Carduelis pinus | Pine siskin | Tarin des pins | jilguero pinero | Fichtenzeisig | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Dendroica pinus | Pine warbler | Paruline des pins | chipe pinero | Kiefernwaldsänger | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Malacorhynchus membranaceus | Pink eared duck | Canard à oreilles roses | Pato pachón | Rosenohrente | Possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL |
| Pelecanus rufescens | Pink-backed pelican | Pélican gris | Pelicano rosado | Rötelpelikan | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Carpodacus rodochrous | Pink-browed rosefinch | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Puffinus creatopus | Pink-footed shearwater | Puffin à pieds roses | Pardela patirrosa | Rosafuß-Sturmtaucher | interoceanic | App I | VU | NL |
| Pachyramphus minor | Pink-throated becard | Bécarde de Lesson | Rotkehlbekarde | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL | |
| Anser brachyrhynchus | Pinkfooted goose | Oie à bec court | Ánsar piquicorto | Kurzschnabelgans | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Botaurus pinnatus | Pinnated bittern | Butor mirasol | Mirasol grande | Südamerikanische Rohrdommel | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Gallinago stenura | Pintail snipe | Bécassine à queue pointue | Agachadiza corlirrara | Spießbekassine | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Charadrius melodus | Piping plover | Pluvier siffleur | Chorlitejo silbador | Flötenregenpfeifer | intercontinental | App II | VU | NL |
| Legatus leucophaius | Piratic flycatcher | Tyran pirate | Tuquito chico | Legat | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Orcynopsis unicolor | Plain bonito | Palomette | Tasarte | Einfarb-Pelamide | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Phylloscopus neglectus | Plain leaf warbler | Pouillot modeste | partial | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Riparia paludicola | Plain Martin | NL | NL | NL | Hirundo paludicola (Synonym) | |||
| Leucosticte nemoricola | Plain mountain-finch | Roselin de Hodgson | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Caprimulgus inornatus | Plain nightjar | Engoulevent terne | Chotacabras sencillo | Marmornachtschwalbe | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Apus unicolor | Plain swift | Martinet unicolore | Vencejo unicolor | Einfarbsegler | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Inezia inornata | Plain tyrannulet | Tyranneau terne | Piojito picudo | Graukopf-Inezia | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Equus quagga | Plain's zebra | Zèbre des steppes | Cebra común | Steppenzebra | partial | NL | EX | NL |
| Montifringilla blanfordi | Plain-backed snowfinch | Niverolle de Blanford | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Catamenia inornata | Plain-colored seedeater | Cataménie terne | Piquitodeoro grande | Schlichtkatamenie | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Cacomantis merulinus | Plaintive cuckoo | Coucou plaintif | Cuco planidero | Klagekuckuck | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Phyllomyias fasciatus | Planalto tyrannulet | Tyranneau fascié | Schuppenkopf-Fliegenstecher | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | |
| Ictinia plumbea | Plumbeous kite | Milan bleuâtre | Elanio plomizo | Schwebeweih | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Pardirallus sanguinolentus | Plumbeous rail | Râle à bec ensanglanté | Rascón gallineta | Grauralle | possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL |
| Sporophila plumbea | Plumbeous seedeater | Sporophile gris-de-plomb | Corbatita plomizo | Graupfäffchen | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Phrygilus unicolor | Plumbeous sierra-finch | Phrygile gris-de-plomb | Yal plomizo | Bleiämmerling | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Vireo plumbeus | Plumbeous vireo | Viréo plombé | vireo plomizo | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Rhyacornis fuliginosus | Plumbeous water-redstart | Nymphée fuligineuse | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Dendrocygna eytoni | Plumed whistling-duck | Dendrocygne d'Eyton | Suirirí asutraliano | Gelbfuß-Pfeifgans | local migrant | App II | NL | NL |
| Nyctinomops femorosaccus | Pocketed free-tailed bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Ursus maritimus | Polar bear | Eisbär | nomadising | NL | LRcd | NL | ||
| Boreogadus saida | Polar cod | Saida | Bacalao polar | Polardorsch | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Pollachius pollachius | Pollack | Merluche blanche | Badexo | Pollack | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL |
| Nesofregetta fuliginosa | Polynesian storm-petrel | Océanite à gorge blanche | Paíño gorgiblanco | Weißkehl-Sturmschwalbe | intraoceanic | NL | VU | NL |
| Stercorarius pomarinus | Pomarine skua | Labbe pomarin | Págalo pomarine | Spatelraubmöwe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Taractes rubescens | Pomfret | Castagnole sombre | Palometa negra | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Myotis dasycneme | Pond bat | Vespertilion des marais | Murciélago lagunero | Teichfledermaus | intracontinental | App II (Pop) | VU | NL |
| Carcharhinus hemiodon | Pondicherry shark | Requin baliai | Tiburón de Pondicherry | amphidromous | NL | VU | NL | |
| Puntius sophore | Pool barb | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Bolinichthys longipes | Popeye lampfish | Linternilla | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Lamna nasus | Porbeagle | Requin-taupe commun | Cailón | Heringshai | oceanodromous | NL | LRcd | NL |
| Potamotrygon histrix | Porcupine river stingray | Raie d'eau douce | Marmorierter Süßwasserrochen | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | Potamotrygon hystrix (Synonym) |
| Trisopterus luscus | Pouting | Tacaud commun | Faneca | Franzosendorsch | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL |
| Falco mexicanus | Prairie falcon | Faucon des prairies | Halcón mejicano | Präriefalke | intracontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Dendroica discolor | Prairie warbler | Paruline des prés | chipe de pradera | Rotscheitelwaldsänger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Hirundo preussi | Preuss's swallow | partial | NL | NL | NL | Lecythoplastes preussi (Synonym) | ||
| Cottus asper | Prickly bullhead | Chabot piquant | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Myctophum asperum | Prickly lanternfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Protonotaria citrea | Prothonotary warbler | Paruline orangée | chipe dorado | Zitronenwaldsänger | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Carassius gibelio | Prussian carp | Silberkarausche | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Secutor insidiator | Pugnose ponyfish | Sapsap boxeur | Motambo boxeador | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Lepomis gibbosus | Pumpkinseed | Poisson tricolore | Sonnenbarsch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Phoenicopterus jamesi | Puna flamingo | Flamant de James | Parina chica | Jamesflamingo | intracontinental | App I & II | LRnt | II | Phoenicoparrus jamesi (Synonym) |
| Plegadis ridgwayi | Puna ibis | Ibis de Ridgway | Morito de la Puna | Punaibis | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Charadrius alticola | Puna plover | Pluvier du puna | Chorlitejo andino | Punaregenpfeifer | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Carpodacus purpureus | Purple finch | Roselin pourpré | pinzón purpúreo | Purpurgimpel | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Porphyrio martinicus | Purple gallinule | Talève violacée | Calamoncillo americano | Zwergsultanhuhn | partial | NL | NL | NL | Porphyrio martinica (Synonym) |
| Ardea purpurea | Purple heron | Héron pourpré | Garza imperial | Purpurreiher | partial | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Progne subis | Purple martin | Hirondelle noire | Golondrina purpúrea | Purpurschwalbe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL | Hirundo subis (Synonym) |
| Calidris maritima | Purple sandpiper | Bécasseau violet | Correlimos oscuro | Meerstrandläufer | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Porphyrio porphyrio | Purple swamphen | Talève sultane | Calamon común | Purpurhuhn | nomadising | NL | NL | NL |
| Sturnus sturninus | Purple-backed starling | Étourneau de Daourie | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Tor putitora | Putitor mahseer | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pterodroma pycrofti | Pycroft's petrel | Pétrel de Pycroft | Petrel de Pycroft | Pycroftsturmvogel | data deficient | NL | VU | NL |
| Muscicapella hodgsoni | Pygmy blue-flycatcher | Gobemouche pygmée | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Phalacrocorax pygmaeus | Pygmy cormorant | Cormoran pygmée | Cormorán pigmeo | Zwergscharbe | partial | App II | LRnt | NL |
| Feresa attenuata | Pygmy killer whale | Orque pygmée | Orca pigmea | Zwerggrindwal | data deficient | NL | DD | II |
| Caperea marginata | Pygmy right whale | Baleine pygmée | Ballena franca pigmea | Zwergglattwal | data deficient | App II | NL | I |
| Kogia breviceps | Pygmy sperm whale | Cachalot pygmée | Cachalote pigmeo | Zwergpottwal | data deficient | NL | NL | II |
| Anthreptes platurus | Pygmy sunbird | Souimanga pygmée | Grünbrust-Nektarvogel | NL | NL | NL | Hedydipna platura (Synonym) | |
| Mesoplodon peruvianus | Pygmy whale | Mésoplodon pygmée | Ballena picuda | Peruanischer Schnabelwal | data deficient | NL | DD | II |
| Scomberomorus lineolatus | Queen mackerel | Thazard cirrus | Carite rayado | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Prunella ocularis | Radde's accentor | Accenteur de Radde | Acentor de radde | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Phylloscopus schwarzi | Radde's warbler | Pouillot de Schwarz | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Plecotus rafinesquii | Rafinesque's big-eared bat | Oreillard | data deficient | NL | VU | NL | Corynorhinus rafinesquii (Synonym) | |
| Coturnix coromandelica | Rain quail | Caille nattée | Codorniz coromandélica | Regenwachtel | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Merops ornatus | Rainbow bee-eater | Guêpier arc-en-ciel | Abejaruco australiano | Regenbogenspint | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Hypseleotris guentheri | Rainbow prigi | Kärpflingsgrundel | diadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Lucania parva | Rainwater killifish | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Lampanyctus macdonaldi | Rakery beaconlamp | Lanterne-bouée râtelière | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Coilia ramcarati | Ramcarat grenadier anchovy | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Potamotrygon scobina | Raspy river stingray | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Corvus corax | Raven | Grand Corbeau | Cuervo | Kolkrabe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Xyrauchen texanus | Razorback sucker | potamodromous | NL | EN | NL | |||
| Alca torda | Razorbill | Petit Pingouin | Alca común | Tordalk | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Cirrhinus ariza | Reba | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Labeo ariza | Reba | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | Cirrhinus ariza (Synonym) | ||
| Lasiurus borealis | Red bat | Chauve-souris boréale | Rote Fledermaus | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | |
| Priacanthus macracanthus | Red bigeye | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Sphyrapicus ruber | Red breasted sapsucker | Pic à poitrine rouge | Chupasavi pechirrojo | Feuerkopf-Saftlecker | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Hypselobarbus thomassi | Red Canarese barb | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Loxia curvirostra | Red crossbill | Bec-croisé des sapins | Piquituerto Común | Fichtenkreuzschnabel | NL | NL | NL | |
| Sciaenops ocellatus | Red drum | Tambour rouge | Corvina | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Erythrotriorchis radiatus | Red goshawk | Autour rouge | Azor rojo | Fuchshabicht | range extension | App II | VU | II |
| Urophycis chuss | Red hake | Phycis écureuil | Locha roja | Gabeldorsch | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Epinephelus guttatus | Red hind | Vieille rouge | Tofia | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Milvus milvus | Red kite | Milan royal | Milano real | Rotmilan | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Calidris canutus | Red knot | Bécasseau maubèche | Correlimos gordo | Knutt | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Sphyrapicus nuchalis | Red naped sapsuccker | Pic à nuque rouge | Chupasavia nuquirrojo | Rotnacken-Saftlecker | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Emmelichthys ruber | Red rover | Andorrève | Andorrero | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Sylvia leucomelaena | Red sea warbler | Fauvette d' Arabie | Curruca del Mar Rojo | Akaziengrasmücke | NL | NL | NL | Curruca leucomelaena (Synonym) |
| Anas platalea | Red shoveler | Canard spatule | Cucharán argentino | Fuchslöffelente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Dasyatis akajei | Red stingray | Pastinaca | Stechrochen | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Barbodes altus | Red tailed tinfoil | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Buteo polyosoma | Red-backed hawk | Buse tricolore | Busardo dorsirrojo | Rotrückenbussard | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Lanius collurio | Red-backed shrike | Pie-grièche écorcheur | Alcaudón dorsirrojo | Neuntöter | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Melanerpes carolinus | Red-bellied woodpecker | Pic à ventre roux | Carpintero de Carolina | Carolinaspecht | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Sturnus sericeus | Red-billed starling | Étourneau soyeux | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Phaethon aethereus | Red-billed tropicbird | Phaéton à bec rouge | Rabijunco etero | Rotschnabel-Tropikvogel | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Ficedula parva | Red-breasted flycatcher | Gobemouche nain | Papamoscas papirrojo | Zwergschnäpper | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Branta ruficollis | Red-breasted goose | Bernache à cou roux | Barnacla cuelliroja | Rothalsgans | intercontinental | App I & II | VU | II |
| Sitta canadensis | Red-breasted nuthatch | Sittelle à poitrine rousse | sita canadiense | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Calandrella cinerea | Red-capped lark | Alouette cendrille | Rotscheitellerche | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | Calandrella brachydactyla (Synonym) |
| Cuculus solitarius | Red-chested cuckoo | Coucou solitaire | Cuco solitario | Einsiedlerkuckuck | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Netta rufina | Red-crested pochard | Nette rousse | Pato colorado | Kolbenente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Grus japonensis | Red-crowned crane | Grue du Japon | Grulla de Manchuria | Mandschurenkranich | intracontinental | App I & II | EN | I |
| Vireo olivaceus | Red-eyed vireo | Viréo aux yeux rouges | Chiví común | Rotaugenvireo | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Phalacrocorax urile | Red-faced cormorant | Cormoran à face rouge | Cormorán carirrojo | Rotgesichtscharbe | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Cardellina rubrifrons | Red-faced warbler | Paruline à face rouge | chipe cara roja | Dreifarben-Waldsänger | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Sula sula | Red-footed booby | Fou à pieds rouges | Piquero patirrojo | Rotfußtölpel | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Falco vespertinus | Red-footed falcon | Faucon kobez | Cernícalo patirrojo | Rotfußfalke | intercontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Fulica rufifrons | Red-fronted coot | Foulque à front rouge | Focha frentirroja | Rotstirn-Bläßhuhn | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Carpodacus puniceus | Red-fronted rosefinch | Roselin à gorge rouge | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Fulica armillata | Red-gartered coot | Foulque à jarretières | Focha de Ligas | Gelbschnabel-Bläßhuhn | local migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Pyrrhula erythrocephala | Red-headed bullfinch | Bouvreuil à tête rouge | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Emberiza bruniceps | Red-headed bunting | Bruant à tête rousse | Escribano carirrojo | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Melanerpes erythrocephalus | Red-headed woodpecker | Pic à tête rouge | Carpintero Cabecirrojo | Rotkopfspecht | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Erythrogonys cinctus | Red-kneed dotterel | Pluvier ceinturé | Chorlitejo pechinegro | Schwarzbrust-regenpfeifer | NL | NL | NL | |
| Fulica cristata | Red-knobbed coot | Foulque à crête | Focha moruna | Kammbläßhuhn | nomadising | NL | NL | NL |
| Rallina fasciata | Red-legged crake | Râle barré | Polluela patirroja | Malarienralle | NL | NL | NL | |
| Rissa brevirostris | Red-legged kittiwake | Mouette des brumes | Gaviota piquicorta | Klippenmöwe | interoceanic | NL | VU | NL |
| Carpodacus rhodochlamys | Red-mantled rosefinch | Roselin à dos rouge | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Gobius cruentatus | Red-mouthed goby | Gobie ensanglanté | Gobit | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Recurvirostra novaehollandiae | Red-necked avocet | Avocette d'Australie | Avoceta australiana | Rotkopf-Säbelschnäbler | range extension | App II | NL | NL |
| Buteo auguralis | Red-necked buzzard | Buse d'Afrique | Busardo cuellirrojo | Salvadoribussard | intracontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Rallina tricolor | Red-necked crake | Râle tricolore | Polluela tricolor | Dreifarbenralle | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Caprimulgus ruficollis | Red-necked nightjar | Engoulevent à collier roux | Chotacabras cuellirrojo | Rothals-Ziegenmelker | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Calidris ruficollis | Red-necked stint | Bécasseau à col roux | Correlimos cuellirrojo | Rotkehl-Strandläufer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Pyroderus scutatus | Red-ruffed fruitcrow | Coracine ignite | Yacutoro | Pavao | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Hirundo daurica | Red-rumped swallow | Hirondelle rousseline | Golondrina daúrica | Rötelschwalbe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Campephaga phoenicea | Red-shouldered cuckoo-shrike | Échenilleur à épaulettes rouges | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Buteo lineatus | Red-shouldered hawk | Buse à épaulettes | Busardo hombrorrojo | Rotschulterbussard | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Amazona pretrei | Red-spectacled amazon | Amazone de Prêtre | Amazona charao | Prachtamazone | Groms migrant | NL | VU | I |
| Sicyopterus halei | Red-tailed goby | amphidromous | NL | DD | NL | |||
| Buteo jamaicensis | Red-tailed hawk | Buse à queue rousse | Busardo colirrojo | Rotschwanzbussard | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Minla ignotincta | Red-tailed minla | Minla à queue rousse | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Phaethon rubricauda | Red-tailed tropicbird | Phaéton à brins rouges | Rabijunco colirrojo | Rotschwanz-Tropikvogel | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Gavia stellata | Red-throated diver | Plongeon catmarin | Colimbo chico | Sterntaucher | intercontinental | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Anthus cervinus | Red-throated pipit | Pipit à gorge rousse | Bisbita gorgirrojo | Rotkehlpipit | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Hirundo rufigula | Red-throated swallow | range extension | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Vanellus indicus | Red-wattled lapwing | Vanneau indien | Avefría india | Rotlappenkiebitz | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Agelaius phoeniceus | Red-winged blackbird | Carouge à épaulettes | tordo sargento | Rotschulterstärling | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Pagrus auriga | Redbanded seabream | Pagre rayé | Pargo sémola | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Tilapia zillii | Redbelly tilapia | Pastenague boulée | Tilapia | Zilles Buntbarsch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Anas erythrorhyncha | Redbilled duck | Canard à bec rouge | Ánade piquirrojo | Rotschnabelente | local migrant | App II | NL | NL |
| Mergus serrator | Redbreasted merganser | Harle huppé | Serreta mediana | Mittelsäger | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Egretta rufescens | Reddish egret | Aigrette roussâtre | Garceta rojiza | Rötelreiher | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Labeo cylindricus | Redeye labeo | Berglabeo | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Gobiomorphus huttoni | Redfinned bully | Rotflossen-Schläfergrundel | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Aythya americana | Redhead | Fuligule à tête rouge | Porrón americano | Rotkopfente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Podiceps grisegena | Rednecked grebe | Grèbe jougris | Somormujo cuellirojo | Rothalstaucher | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Phalaropus lobatus | Rednecked phalarope | Phalarope à bec étroit | Falaropo picofino | Odinshühnchen | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Labeo rosae | Rednose labeo | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Phractocephalus hemioliopterus | Redtail catfish | Pez torre | Rotflossen-Antennenwels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Odonus niger | Redtoothed triggerfish | Bourse manène | Pejepuerco dentirojo | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Turdus iliacus | Redwing | Grive mauvis | Zorzal alirrojo | Rotdrossel | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Emberiza schoeniclus | Reed bunting | Bruant des roseaux | Escribano palustre | Rohrammer | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Acrocephalus scirpaceus | Reed warbler | Rousserolle effarvatte | Carricero común | Teichrohrsänger | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Tenualosa reevesii | Reeve's shad | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Rangifer tarandus | Reindeer | Renne | Reno | Rentier | intracontinental | NL | EN | NL |
| Lampanyctus reinhardtii | Reinhardt's lanternfish | Linternilla | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | Hygophum reinhardtii (Synonym) | |
| Larus relictus | Relict gull | Mouette relique | Gaviota de Mongolia | Gobi-Schwarzkopfmöwe | intracontinental | App I | VU | I |
| Coilia reynaldi | Reynald's grenadier anchovy | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Cerorhinca monocerata | Rhinoceros auklet | Macareux rhinocéros | Alca unicornea | Nashornalk | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Histriophoca fasciata | Ribbon seal | Phoque à bandes | Bandrobbe | possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL | |
| Pisodonophis boro | Rice-paddy eel | Serpenton des rizières | Tieso de los arrozales | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Anthus novaeseelandiae | Richard's pipit | Pipit austral | Spornpieper | partial | NL | NL | NL | |
| Lepidochelys olivacea | Ridley turtle | Tortue batarde | Tortuga olivácea | Bastardschildkröte | intraoceanic | App I & II | EN | I | L. o. olivacea (Synonym) |
| Turdus torquatus | Ring ouzel | Merle à plastron | Mirlo capiblanco | Ringdrossel | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Larus delawarensis | Ring-billed gull | Goéland à bec cerclé | Gaviota de Delaware | Ringschnabelmöwe | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Aythya collaris | Ring-necked duck | Fuligule à collier | Porrón acollarado | Ringschnabelente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Megaceryle torquata | Ringed kingfisher | Martin-pêcheur à ventre roux | Martín gigante neotropical | Rotbrustfischer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | Ceryle torquata (Synonym) |
| Pusa hispida | Ringed seal | Phoque annele | Eismeer-Ringelrobbe | partial | NL | EN | NL | Phoca hispida (Synonym) |
| Callonetta leucophrys | Ringed teal | Canard à collier noir | Pato acollarado | Rotschulterente | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Poospiza torquata | Ringed warbling-finch | Chipiu sanglé | Monterita de Collar | Bandammerfink | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Grampus griseus | Risso's dolphin | Dauphin de Risso | Delfín de Risso | Rundkopfdelphin | range extension | App II (Pop) | DD | II |
| Rita rita | Rita | Ritawels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Arius jatius | River catfish | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Sterna aurantia | River tern | Sterne de rivière | Charrán Indio | Hinduseeschwalbe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Rutilus rutilus | Roach | Vengeron | Rutilo | Rothauge | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Erithacus rubecula | Robin | Rougegorge familier | Petirrojo | Rotkehlchen | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Prunella rubeculoides | Robin accentor | Accenteur rougegorge | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Valamugil robustus | Robust mullet | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Morone saxatilis | Rock | Bar d'Amérique | Lubina estriada | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Apis dorsata | Rock bee | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Emberiza cia | Rock bunting | Bruant fou | Escribano montesino | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Gobius paganellus | Rock goby | Gobie paganel | Bobi | Paganellgrundel | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Hirundo fuligula | Rock martin | partial | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Neophema petrophila | Rock parrot | Perruche de rochers | Periquito roquero | Klippensittich | partial | NL | NL | II |
| Anthus petrosus | Rock pipit | Pipit maritime | Bisbita costero | Strandpieper | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Glareola nuchalis | Rock pratincole | Glaréole auréolée | Canastera sombría | Halsbandbrachschwalbe | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Calidris ptilocnemis | Rock sandpiper | Bécasseau des Aléoutiennes | Correlimos roquero | Beringstrandläufer | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Phalacrocorax magellanicus | Rock shag | Cormoran de Magellan | Cormorán magallanico | Felsenscharbe | range extension | NL | NL | NL |
| Petronia petronia | Rock sparrow | Moineau soulcie | Gorríon chillón | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Salpinctes obsoletus | Rock wren | Troglodyte des rochers | chivirín saltaroca | Felsenzaunkönig | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Eudyptes chrysocome | Rockhopper penguin | Gorfou sauteur | Pingüino saltarrocas | Felsenpinguin | intraoceanic | NL | VU | NL |
| Melanoplus spretus | Rocky-Mountain grasshopper | NL | NL | NL | ||||
| Labeo rohita | Rohu | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Hirundichthys affinis | Rondelet's flying fish | Volant | Volador de 4 alas | Flugfisch | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Corvus frugilegus | Rook | Corbeau freux | Graja | Saatkrähe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Pheucticus ludovicianus | Rose-breasted grosbeak | Cardinal à poitrine rose | Piquigrueso degollado | Rosenbrust-Kernknacker | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Ajaia ajaja | Roseate spoonbill | Spatule rosée | Espátula rosada | Rosalöffler | partial | NL | NL | NL | Platalea ajaja (Synonym) |
| Sterna dougallii | Roseate tern | Sterne de Dougall | Charrán rosado | Rosenseeschwalbe | intercontinental | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Ommatophoca rossii | Ross seal | Phoque de ross | Ross-Robbe | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |
| Anser rossii | Ross's goose | Oie de Ross | Ánsar de Ross | Zwergschneegans | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Rhodostethia rosea | Ross's gull | Mouette rosée | Gaviota rosada | Rosenmöwe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Merops malimbicus | Rosy bee-eater | Guêpier gris-rose | Abejaruco de malimba | Rosenspint | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Pericrocotus roseus | Rosy minivet | Minivet rose | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Anthus roseatus | Rosy pipit | Pipit rosé | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Sturnus roseus | Rosy starling | Étourneau roselin | Estornino rosado | Rosenstar | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Netta peposaca | Rosy-billed pochard | Nette demi-deuil | Pato picazo | Rosenschnabelente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Cypseloides rothschildi | Rothschild's swift | Martinet de Rothschild | Vencejo parduzco | Rothschildsegler | possibly migratory | NL | LRnt | NL | Cypseloides major (Synonym) |
| Grammoplites scaber | Rough flathead | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Taractes asper | Rough pomfret | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Buteo lagopus | Rough-legged hawk | Buse pattue | Busardo calzado | Rauhfußbussard | intracontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Steno bredanensis | Rough-toothed dolphin | Sténo | Delfín de pico largo | Rauhzahndelphin | data deficient | NL | DD | II |
| Etrumeus teres | Round herring | Shadine ronde | Sardineta canalera | Rundhering | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Pseudocyttus maculatus | Round oreo | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Albula glossodonta | Roundjaw bonefish | Banane | Macabí boca redonda | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Tetrapturus georgii | Roundscale spearfish | Makaire épée | Martin | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Diomedea epomophora | Royal albatross | Albatros royal | Albatros real | Königsalbatros | intercontinental | App II | VU | NL | Diomedea epomophora epomophora (Synonym) |
| Eudyptes schlegeli | Royal penguin | Gorfou de Schlegel | Pingüino de Schlegel | Haubenpinguin | range extension | NL | VU | NL |
| Platalea regia | Royal spoonbill | Spatule royale | Espátula real | Königslöffler | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Sterna maxima | Royal tern | Sterne royale | Charrán real | Königsseeschwalbe | intercontinental | App II (Pop) | NL | NL | Thalasseus maximus (Synonym) |
| Odontamblyopus rubicundus | Rubicundus eelgoby | Aalgrundel | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Regulus calendula | Ruby-crowned kinglet | Roitelet à couronne rubis | reyezuelo de-rojo | Rubingoldhähnchen | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Archilochus colubris | Ruby-throated hummingbird | Colibri à gorge rubis | Colibrí gorgirrubi | Rubinkehlkolibri | intracontinental | NL | NL | II |
| Scardinius erythrophthalmus | Rudd | Sergent | Gardí | Rotfeder | potamodromous | NL | DD | NL |
| Oxyura andina | Ruddy duck | Erismature rousse | Malvasía canela | Schwarzkopf-Ruderente | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Oxyura jamaicensis | Ruddy duck | Érismature rousse | Malvasía canela | Schwarzkopf-Ruderente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Halcyon coromanda | Ruddy kingfisher | Martin-chasseur violet | Alción rojizo | Feuerliest | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Tadorna ferruginea | Ruddy shelduck | Tadorne casarca | Tarro canelo | Rostgans | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Arenaria interpres | Ruddy turnstone | Tournepierre à collier | Vuelvepiedras común | Steinwälzer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Porzana fusca | Ruddy-breasted crake | Marouette brune | Polluela pechirrufa | Zimtsumpfhuhn | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Sporophila minuta | Ruddy-breasted seedeater | Sporophile petit | Capuchino canela | Zwergpfäffchen | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Chloephaga rubidiceps | Ruddy-headed goose | Ouette à tête rousse | Cauquén cabeza colorada | Rotkopfgans | partial | App I & II | NL | NL |
| Gyps rueppellii | Rueppell's griffon | Vautour de Rüppell | Buitre moteado | Sperbergeier | nomadising | App II | NL | II |
| Sylvia rueppelli | Rueppell's warbler | Fauvette de Rueppell | Curruca de rüpell | Maskengrasmücke | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL | Sylvia ruppeli (Synonym) |
| Philomachus pugnax | Ruff | Combattant varié | Combatiente | Kampfläufer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Gymnocephalus cernuus | Ruffe | Roi | Pfaffenlaus | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Dendrocopos hyperythrus | Rufous billed woodpecker | Pic à ventre fauve | Pico Ventrirrufo | Braunkehlspecht | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Cercotrichas galactotes | Rufous bushchat | Agrobate roux | Alzacola | Heckensänger | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Casiornis rufa | Rufous casiornis | Casiorne roux | Burlisto castaño | Zimtkehl-Cassiornis | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Selasphorus rufus | Rufous hummingbird | Colibri roux | Colibrí rufo | Rotrücken-Zimtelfe | intercontinental | NL | NL | II |
| Nycticorax caledonicus | Rufous night-heron | Bihoreau cannelle | Martinete canelo | Rotrückenreiher | NL | NL | NL | |
| Caprimulgus rufus | Rufous nightjar | Engoulevent roux | Chotacabras colorado | Rostnachtschwalbe | NL | NL | NL | |
| Heterophasia capistrata | Rufous sibia | Sibia casquée | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Lessonia rufa | Rufous-backed negrito | Lessonie noire | Sobrepuesto común | Sporntyrann | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Phoenicurus erythronota | Rufous-backed redstart | Rougequeue d'Eversmann | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Geositta rufipennis | Rufous-banded miner | Géositte à ailes rousses | Caminera colorada | Rotschwanzerdhacker | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Ardeola rufiventris | Rufous-bellied heron | Crabier à ventre roux | Garcilla ventriroja | Rotbauchreiher | local migrant | App II | NL | NL |
| Prunella strophiata | Rufous-breasted accentor | Accenteur à poitrine rousse | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Tarsiger hyperythrus | Rufous-breasted bush-robin | Rossignol à ventre roux | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Caprimulgus rufigena | Rufous-checked nightjar | Engoulevent à joues rousses | Chotacabras carirrojo | Rostwangen-Nachtschwalbe | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Charadrius modestus | Rufous-chested plover | Pluvier d'Urville | Chorlito chileno | Rotbrust-Regenpfeifer | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Hirundo semirufa | Rufous-chested swallow | Hirondelle à ventre roux | Rotbrustschwalbe | partial | NL | NL | NL | |
| Zonotrichia capensis | Rufous-collared sparrow | Bruant chingolo | Chingolo | Morgenammer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Coracias naevia | Rufous-crowned roller | Rollier varié | Carraca coroniparda | Strichelracke | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL | Coracias naevius (Synonym) |
| Aimophila ruficeps | Rufous-crowned sparrow | Bruant à calotte fauve | zacatonero corona rufa | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Ficedula strophiata | Rufous-gorgeted flycatcher | Gobemouche à bavette orange | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Luscinia ruficeps | Rufous-headed robin | Rossignol à tête rousse | intracontinental | App II | VU | NL | ||
| Muscisaxicola rufivertex | Rufous-naped ground-tyrant | Dormilon à calotte rousse | Dormilona gris | Rotnackentyrann | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Montifringilla ruficollis | Rufous-necked snowfinch | Niverolle à cou roux | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Sporophila hypochroma | Rufous-rumped seedeater | Sporophile à croupion roux | Capuchino castaño | Groms migrant | App I | LRnt | NL | |
| Pipilo erythrophthalmus | Rufous-sided towhee | Tohi à flancs roux | toquí pinto | Rötelgrundammer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Poospiza hypochondria | Rufous-sided warbling-finch | Chipiu à flancs roux | Monterita pecho gris | Rotflanken-Ammerfink | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Prunella himalayana | Rufous-streaked accentor | Accenteur de l'Himalaya | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Attila phoenicurus | Rufous-tailed attila | Attila à queue rousse | Kurzschnabel-Attila | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | |
| Ammomanes phoenicurus | Rufous-tailed lark | Ammomane à queue rouge | Rotschwanzlerche | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL | |
| Phytotoma rara | Rufous-tailed plantcutter | Rara à queue rousse | Rara | Rotschwanz-Pflanzenmäher | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Luscinia sibilans | Rufous-tailed robin | Rossignol siffleur | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Monticola saxatilis | Rufous-tailed rock-thrush | Monticole merle-de-roche | Roquero rojo | Steinrötel | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Lanius isabellinus | Rufous-tailed shrike | Pie-grièche isabelle | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Oenanthe xanthoprymna | Rufous-tailed wheatear | Traquet à queue rousse | Collalba colirroja | Rostbürzel-Steinschmätzer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Harpagus diodon | Rufous-thighed kite | Milan diodon | Milano muslirrufo | Braunschenkelweih | data deficient | App II | NL | II |
| Cinclus schulzi | Rufous-throated dipper | Cincle à gorge rousse | Mirlo de agua | range extension | NL | VU | NL | |
| Yuhina occipitalis | Rufous-vented yuhina | Yuhina à ventre roux | altitudinal migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Passer rutilans | Russet sparrow | Moineau rutilant | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Emberiza rustica | Rustic bunting | Bruant rustique | Escribano rústico | Waldammer | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Euphagus carolinus | Rusty blackbird | Quiscale rouilleux | tordo canadiense | Roststärling | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Xolmis rubetra | Rusty-backed monjita | Pépoaza traquet | Monjita castaña | Rotrückenmonjita | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | Neoxolmis rubetra (Synonym) |
| Sporophila collaris | Rusty-collared seedeater | Sporophile à col fauve | Corbatita dominó | Erzpfäffchen | local | NL | NL | NL |
| Certhia nipalensis | Rusty-flanked tree-creeper | Grimpereau du Népal | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Actinodura egertoni | Rusty-fronted barwing | Actinodure d'Egerton | local migrant | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Plecoglossus altivelis ryukyuensis | Ryukyu ayu-fish | amphidromous | NL | EN | NL | |||
| Xema sabini | Sabine's gull | Mouette de Sabine | Gaviota de Sabine | Schwalbenmöwe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Rhaphidura sabini | Sabine's spinetail | Martinet de sabine | Vencejo de sabine | Sumpfsegler | NL | NL | NL | Chaetura sabini (Synonym) |
| Lycothrissa crocodilus | Sabretoothed thryssa | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Threskiornis aethiopicus | Sacred ibis | Ibis sacré | Ibis sagrado | Heiliger Ibis | partial | App II | NL | III |
| Todiramphus sanctus | Sacred kingfisher | Martin-chasseur sacré | Alción sagrado | Götzenliest | partial | NL | NL | NL | Halcyon sancta (Synonym) |
| Pomadasys maculatus | Saddle grunt | Grondeur selle | Corocoro montura | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Gerres lucidus | Saddleback silver-biddy | Blanche selles | Mojarra ensillada | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Ephippiorhynchus senegalensis | Saddlebill | Jabiru d'Afrique | Jabirú africano | Sattelstorch | partial | NL | NL | III |
| Polypterus endlicheri endlicheri | Saddled bichir | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Oblada melanura | Saddled seabream | Oblade | Oblada | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Agelaius flavus | Saffron-cowled blackbird | Carouge safran | Tordo amarillo | Gelbhaubenstärling | Groms migrant | App I | VU | I | Xanthopsar flavus (Synonym) |
| Amphispiza belli | Sage sparrow | Bruant de Bell | zacatonero de artemisa | Beifußammer | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Oreoscoptes montanus | Sage thrasher | Moqueur des armoises | cuitlacoche de chías | Bergspottdrossel | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Arius sagor | Sagor catfish | Mâchoiron sagor | Bagre sagor | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Saiga tatarica | Saiga | Saïga | Saiga | Saiga-Antilope | intracontinental | App II (pop) | LRcd | II |
| Parexocoetus brachypterus | Sailfin flyingfish | Poisson volant | Volador aleton | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Prognichthys sealei | Sailor flyingfish | Exocet matelot | Volador marinero | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Haemulon parra | Sailor's grunt | Gorette marchand | Bocayate blanco | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Falco cherrug | Saker falcon | Faucon sacre | Halcón sacre | Würgfalke | intercontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Phylloscopus borealoides | Sakhalin leaf-warbler | possibly migratory | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Cottus amblystomopsis | Sakhalin sculpin | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Acipenser mikadoi | Sakhalin sturgeon | anadromous | App II | EN | II | |||
| Sarpa salpa | Salema | Saupes | Salema | Goldstrieme | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL |
| Lamna ditropis | Salmon shark | Taupe de mer | Tauló | Pazifischer Heringshai | oceanodromous | NL | DD | NL |
| Crocodylus porosus | Salt-water crocodile | Crocodile marin | Cocodrilo poroso | Leistenkrokodil | intraoceanic | App II | NL | I/II |
| Ammodramus caudacutus | Saltmarsh sharp-tailed sparrow | Bruant à queue aigue | gorrión cola aguda | intracontinental | NL | LRnt | NL | |
| Pachyurus francisci | San Francisco croaker | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Awaous tajasica | Sand fish | Saga | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Pomatoschistus minutus | Sand goby | Bourgette | Gobio de arena | Sandkühling | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Myxus elongatus | Sand grey mullet | anadromous? | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Riparia riparia | Sand martin | Hirondelle de rivage | Golondrina zapadora | Uferschwalbe | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL | Hirundo riparia (Synonym) |
| Carcharhinus plumbeus | Sandbar shark | Requin gris | Arenero | oceanodromous | NL | LRcd | NL | |
| Calidris alba | Sanderling | Bécasseau sanderling | Correlimos tridáctilo | Sanderling | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Grus canadensis | Sandhill crane | Grue du Canada | Grulla del Canada | Kanadischer Kranich | partial | App II | NL | I/II |
| Thynnichthys sandkhol | Sandkhol carp | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Eleotris sandwicensis | Sandwich Island sleeper | amphidromous | NL | DD | NL | |||
| Sterna sandvicensis | Sandwich tern | Sterne caugek | Charrán patinegro | Brandseeschwalbe | intercontinental | App II (Pop) | NL | NL | Thalasseus sandvicensis (Synonym) |
| Hyperlophus vittatus | Sandy sprat | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Ficedula sapphira | Sapphire flycatcher | Gobemouche saphir | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Sylvia melanocephala | Sardinian warbler | Fauvette mélanocéphale | Curruca cabecinegra | Sandkopfgrasmücke | partial | App II | NL | NL | Motacilla melanocephala (Synonym) |
| Histrio histrio | Sargassumfish | Pez sargazo | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Grus antigone | Sarus crane | Grue antigone | Grulla Sarus | Saruskranich | partial | App II | VU | II |
| Myiagra cyanoleuca | Satin flycatcher | Monarque satiné | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Schizothorax curvifrons | Sattar snowtrout | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Larus saundersi | Saunder's gull | Mouette de Saunders | Gaviota de Saunders | Kappenmöwe | local migrant | App I | VU | NL |
| Sterna saundersi | Saunders' tern | Sterne de Saunders | Charrán de Saunders | Orientseeschwalbe | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Cololabis adocetus | Saury | Brincador | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | Elassichthys adocetus (Synonym) | |
| Lepturacanthus savala | Savalani hairtail | Poisson sabre cimeterre | Pez sable savalai | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Buteogallus meridionalis | Savanna hawk | Buse roussâtre | Busardo sabanero | Savannenbussard | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Passerculus sandwichensis | Savannah sparrow | Bruant des prés | gorrión sabanero | Grasammer | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Pipistrellus savii | Savi's pipistrelle bat | Pipistrelle de Savi | Murciélago montañero | Alpenfledermaus | data deficient | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Locustella luscinioides | Savi's warbler | Locustelle luscinioïde | Buscarla unicolor | Rohrschwirl | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Chiloglanis paratus | Sawfin rock catlet | Stromschnellenwels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Sayornis saya | Say's phoebe | Moucherolle à ventre roux | papamoscas llanero | Sayphoebe | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Thraupis sayaca | Sayaca tanager | Tangara sayaca | Celestino común | Prälattangare | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Upucerthia dumetaria | Scale-throated earthcreeper | Upucerthie des buissons | Bandurrita común | Schuppenkehl-Erdhacker | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Brachyamblyopus urolepis | Scaleless worm goby | diadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Ambassis nalua | Scalloped perchlet | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Setipinna taty | Scaly hairfin anchovy | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Diptychus maculatus | Scaly osman | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Zoothera dauma | Scaly thrush | Grive dorée | Zorzal dorado | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | |
| Himantura imbricata | Scaly whipray | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Pnoepyga albiventer | Scaly-breasted wren-babbler | Turdinule à ventre blanc | partial | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Mergus squamatus | Scaly-sided merganser | Harle de Chine | Serreta china | Schuppensänger | partial | App II | VU | NL |
| Mycteroperca phenax | Scamp | Badèche galopin | Cuna garopa | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Schoutedenapus myoptilus | Scarce swift | Martinet de shoa | Vencejo de shoa | Maussegler | NL | NL | NL | Cypselus myoptilus (Synonym) |
| Haematospiza sipahi | Scarlet finch | Cipaye écarlate | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Eudocimus ruber | Scarlet ibis | Ibis rouge | Corocoro rojo | Scharlachsichler | partial | NL | NL | II |
| Piranga olivacea | Scarlet tanager | Tangara écarlate | tángara escarlata | Scharlachtangare | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Amblyramphus holosericeus | Scarlet-headed blackbird | Troupiale à tête rouge | Rotkopfstärling | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL | |
| Myotis schaubi | Schaub´s myotis | technical migrant | App II (Pop) | EN | NL | |||
| Aplocheilichthys schioetzi | Schiötz' lampeye | Schiötz' Leuchtaugenfisch | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Miniopterus schreibersi | Schreiber's bent-winged bat | Minoptère à longues ailes | Murciélago de Cueva | Langflügelfledermaus | intracontinental | App II (Pop) | LRnt | NL |
| Ixobrychus eurhythmus | Schrenck's bittern | Blongios de Schrenck | Avetorillo manchu | Mandschurendommel | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Oryx dammah | Scimitar-horned oryx | Oryx gazelle | Orix cimitarra | Säbelantilope | intracontinental | App I & II | EW | I |
| Tyrannus forficatus | Scissor-tailed flycatcher | Tyran à longue queue | tirano-tijereta rosado | Scherentyrann | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Chelictinia riocourii | Scissor-tailed kite | Élanion naucler | Elanio golondrina | Schwalbenschwanzaar | intracontinental | App II | NL | II |
| Hydropsalis brasiliana | Scissor-tailed nightjar | Engoulevent à queue en ciseaux | Chotacabras tijereta | Scherenschwanz-Nachtschwalbe | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | Hydropsalis torquata (Synonym) |
| Pteronotus quadridens | Scooty moustached bat | data deficient | NL | LRnt | NL | |||
| Sebastiscus marmoratus | Scorpionfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Icterus parisorum | Scott's oriole | Oriole jaune | bolsero tunero | Scott-Trupial | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Awaous grammepomus | Scribbled goby | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Stenotomus chrysops | Scup | Spare doré | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Hippocampus fuscus | Sea pony | amphidromous | NL | VU | II | |||
| Syngnathus schlegeli | Seaweed pipefish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Carollia perspicillata | Seba's short-tailed bat | Vespertilion à nez plat | Brillen-Blattnase | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |
| Acrocephalus schoenobaenus | Sedge warbler | Phragmite des joncs | Carricerín común | Schilfrohrsänger | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Cistothorus platensis | Sedge wren | Troglodyte à bec court | chivirín sabanero | Seggenzaunkönig | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Balaenoptera borealis | Sei whale | Baleinoptere de Rudolphi | Rorcual norteño | Seiwal | interoceanic | App I & II | EN | I |
| Ficedula semitorquata | Semicollared flycatcher | Gobemouche à demi | Papamoscas semicollarino | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL | |
| Charadrius semipalmatus | Semipalmated plover | Pluvier semipalmé | Chorlitejo semipalmeado | Amerikanischer Sandregenpfeifer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Calidris pusilla | Semipalmated sandpiper | Bécasseau semipalmé | Correlimos semipalmeado | Sandstrandläufer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Vanellus senegallus | Senegal lapwing | Vanneau du Sénégal | Avefría senegalesa | Senegalkiebitz | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Burhinus senegalensis | Senegal thick-knee | Oedicnème du Sénégal | Alcaraván senegales | Senegaltriel | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Eptesicus serotinus | Serotine bat | Grande sérotine | Murciélago hortelano | Breitflügelfledermaus | technical migrant | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Polysteganus undulosus | Seventy-four seabream | Denté maculé | Dentón manchado | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Acipenser stellatus | Sevruga | Sevruga | Esturión estrellado | Sterhausen | anadromous | App II | EN | II |
| Asthenes pyrrholeuca | Sharp-billed canastero | Synallaxe vannier | Canastero coludo | Ockerkehlschlüpfer | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Accipiter striatus | Sharp-shinned hawk | Épervier brun | Gavilán americano | Eckschwanzsperber | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Calidris acuminata | Sharp-tailed sandpiper | Bécasseau à queue pointue | Correlimos acuminado | Spitzschwanz-Strandläufer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Oxyruncus cristatus | Sharpbill | Oxyrhynque huppé | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Fodiator acutus | Sharpchin flyingfish | Exocet bécune | Volador picudo | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | Fodiator acutus acutus (Synonym) |
| Diplodus puntazzo | Sharpsnout seabream | Sar tambour | Sargo picudo | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Oligolepis acutipennis | Sharptail goby | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Micralestes acutidens | Sharptooth tetra | Spitzzahnsalmler | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Muscipipra vetula | Shear-tailed gray tyrant | Moucherolle à queue-de-pie | Viudita coluda | Kerbschwanztyrann | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Accipiter badius | Shikra | Épervier shikra | Gavilán chikra | Schikrasperber | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Chrysococcyx lucidus | Shining bronze-cuckoo | Coucou éclatant | Cuclillo broncíneo | Bronzekuckuck | intercontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Molothrus bonariensis | Shiny cowbird | Vacher luisant | Tordo renegrido | Seidenkuhstärling | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Balaeniceps rex | Shoebill | Bec-en-sabot du Nil | Picozapato | Schuhschnabel | Small scale displacemet | NL | LRnt | II |
| Gaidropsarus mediterraneus | Shore rockling | Motelle de Méditerranée | Mustelo | Seequappe | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Scopelarchus analis | Short fin pearleye | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Cypselurus oligolepis | Short flyingfish | Exocet à grandes écailles | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Limnodromus griseus | Short-billed dowitcher | Bécassin roux | Agujeta gris | Kleiner Schlammläufer | intercontinental | App II | NL | NL |
| Geositta antarctica | Short-billed miner | Géositte à bec court | Caminera patagónica | Feuerland-Erdhacker | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Anthus furcatus | Short-billed pipit | Pipit à plastron | Cachirla uña corta | Weißbauchpieper | Groms migrant | NL | NL | NL |
| Asio flammeus | Short-eared owl | Hibou des marais | Buho campestre | Sumpfohreule | intracontinental | NL | NL | II |
| Anguilla australis | Short-finned eel | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Globicephala macrorhynchus | Short-finned pilot whale | Deductuer | Calderón de aletas cortas | Kurzflossen Grindwal | nomadising | NL | LRcd | II |
| Setipinna brevifilis | Short-hairfin anchovy | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Diaphus brachycephalus | Short-headed lantern fish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Cypselurus simus | Short-nosed flying fish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Diomedea albatrus | Short-tailed albatross | Albatros à queue courte | Albatros colicorto | Kurzschwanzalbatros | interoceanic | App I | VU | I | Phoebastria albatrus (Synonym) |
| Buteo brachyurus | Short-tailed hawk | Buse à queue courte | Bussardo colicorto | Kurzschwanzbussard | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Puffinus tenuirostris | Short-tailed shearwater | Puffin à bec grêle | Pardela de Tasmania | Kurzschwanz-Sturmtaucher | interoceanic | NL | NL | NL |
| Circaetus gallicus | Short-toed snake-eagle | Circaète Jean-le-Blanc | Culebrera europea | Schlangenadler | partial | App II | NL | II |
| Prognichthys brevipinnis | Shortfin flyingfish | Exocet aile courte | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Galaxias postvectis | Shortjaw kokopu | amphidromous | NL | VU | NL | |||
| Leiognathus brevirostris | Shortnose ponyfish | Sapsap nez court | Motambo ñato | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Acipenser brevirostrum | Shortnose sturgeon | Esturgeon à nez court | Esturión hociquicorto | anadromous | NL | VU | I | |
| Scaphirhynchus platorynchus | Shovelnose sturgeon | Schaufelstör | potamodromous | NL | VU | II | ||
| Alepes djedaba | Shrimp scad | Selar subari | Jurel subarí | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Diomedea cauta | Shy albatross | Albatros à cape blanche | Albatros frentiblanco | Weißkappenalbatros | partial | App II | VU | NL | Thalassarche cauta (Synonym) |
| Gyrinocheilus aymonieri | Siamese algae-eater | Zitronen-Saugschmerle (Zuchtform) | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Cirrhinus siamensis | Siamese mud carp | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Henicorhynchus siamensis | Siamese mud carp | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Prunella montanella | Siberian accentor | Accenteur montanelle | Acentor siberiano | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Luscinia cyane | Siberian blue robin | Rossignol bleu | Ruiseñor coliazul | Blaunachtigall | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | Erithacus cyane (Synonym) |
| Grus leucogeranus | Siberian crane | Grue de Sibérie | Grulla siberiana | Schneekranich | intracontinental | App I & II | CR | I |
| Luscinia calliope | Siberian rubythroat | Rossignol calliope | Ruiseñor calíope | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | |
| Saxicola maura | Siberian Stonechat | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | Motacilla torquata (Synonym) | ||
| Acipenser baerii baerii | Siberian sturgeon | Esturgeon sibérien | Sibirischer Stör | anadromous | NL | VU | II | |
| Zoothera sibirica | Siberian thrush | Grive de Sibérie | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Taractichthys steindachneri | Sickle pomfret | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Eleothreptus anomalus | Sickle-winged nightjar | Engoulevent à faucilles | Chotacabras pantanero | Sichelschwingen-Nachtschwalbe | Groms migrant | NL | LRnt | NL |
| Liza falcipinnis | Sicklefin mullet | Mulet | Lisa aletona | catadromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Carollia brevicauda | Silky short-tailed bat | data deficient | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Silonia silondia | Silond catfish | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Schilbe intermedius | Silver catfish | Silberwels | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Psenes maculatus | Silver driftfish | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Raiamas senegalensis | Silver fish | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Mesopristes argenteus | Silver grunter | diadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Larus novaehollandiae | Silver gull | Mouette argentée | Gaviota plateda australiana | Silberkopfmöwe | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Lasionycteris noctivagans | Silver haired bat | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Merluccius gayi peruanus | Silver hake | Pescadilla | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Argyropelecus olfersi | Silver hatchetfish | Pez hacha luminoso | Silberbeil | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Labeo ruddi | Silver labeo | Limpopo-Labeo | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Ichthyomyzon unicuspis | Silver lamprey | anadromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Oriolus mellianus | Silver oriole | Loriot argenté | intracontinental | NL | VU | NL | ||
| Pampus argenteus | Silver pomfret | Aileron argenté | Palometón platero | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Semaprochilodus taeniurus | Silver prochilodus | Schwanzstreifensalmler | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Lepidopus caudatus | Silver scabbardfish | Sabre argenté | Sable negro | Degenfisch | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL |
| Sillago sihama | Silver sillago | Pêche-madame argenté | Silago plateado | amphidromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Anas versicolor | Silver teal | Sarcelle bariolée | Cerceta capuchina | Silberente | partial | App II | NL | NL |
| Hirundapus cochinchinensis | Silver-backed needletail | Martinet de Cochinchine | Vencejo de la cochinchina | Graukehlsegler | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Zosterops lateralis | Silvereye | Zostérops à dos gris | Graurückiger Brillenvogel | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Alestes baremoze | Silversides | Péré | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Podiceps occipitalis | Silvery grebe | Grèbe aux belles joues | Zampullín blanquillo | Inkataucher | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Johnius dussumieri | Sin croaker | Courbine de Dussumier | Corvina de Dussumier | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |
| Progne sinaloae | Sinaloa martin | Hirondelle du Sinaloa | golondrina sinaloense | NL | DD | NL | ||
| Sirystes sibilator | Sirystes | Tyran siffleur | Suirirí silbón | Sirystes | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Carduelis spinus | Siskin | Tarin des aulnes | Lúgano | Erlenzeisig | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Sisor rabdophorus | Sisor catfish | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Epiplatys sexfasciatus | Sixbar panchax | Sechsbandhechtling | potamodromous | NL | NL | NL | ||
| Alauda arvensis | Skylark | Alouette des champs | Alondra común | Feldlerche | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Ctenogobius pseudofasciatus | Slashcheek goby | oceano-estuarine | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Latoucheornis siemsseni | Slaty bunting | Bruant bleu | NL | NL | NL | |||
| Egretta vinaceigula | Slaty egret | Aigrette vineuse | Garceta gorgirroja | Braunkehlreiher | local migrant | App II | VU | NL |
| Elaenia strepera | Slaty elaenia | Élénie bruyante | Fiofío plomizo | Schieferelaenie | intracontinental | NL | NL | NL |
| Ficedula hodgsonii | Slaty-backed flycatcher | Gobemouche de Hodgson | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | ||
| Larus schistisagus | Slaty-backed gull | Goéland à manteau ardoisé | Gaviota de Kamschatka | Kamschatkamöwe | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Ficedula tricolor | Slaty-blue flycatcher | Gobe-mouches tricolore | Dreifarbenschnäpper | intracontinental | App II | NL | NL | |
| Gallirallus striatus | Slaty-breasted rail | Râle strié | Rascón rufigris | Graubrustralle | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Rallina eurizonoides | Slaty-legged crake | Râle de forêt | Polluela de Jungla | Hinduralle | partial | NL | NL | NL |
| Podiceps auritus | Slavonian grebe | Grèbe esclavon | Zampullín cuellirojo | Ohrentaucher | intercontinental | App II (Pop) | NL | NL |
| Glossogobius biocellatus | Sleepy goby | amphidromous | NL | LRnt | NL | |||
| Chiloscyllium indicum | Slender bambooshark | Requin-chabot élégant | Bamboa elegante | oceanodromous | NL | NL | NL | |
| Emmeli |